10月末，上海财经大学原创大师剧《孙冶方》在中国人民大学演出。受访者供图 "上海财政经济学院"（上海财经大学前身）的校门道具摆在了中国人民大学明德堂舞台上。这是谭景文 参与了3年的话剧，但此刻的舞台是3年间最陌生的——正式演出前两天，他才先于其他演员到达北京的 演出现场，熟悉舞台灯光。 10月末在中国人民大学举办的这场跨校展演，是上海财经大学原创大师剧《孙冶方》首次离开本校演 出。上财艺术实践教育中心主任李多对记者说，组织赴京演出希望能够打破校史局限，"通过大师剧的 形式与京沪青年进行一次跨越时空的思想对话"，与孙冶方"敬畏规律、守护真理"的精神产生共鸣。 近年来，高校大师剧"出差"已经形成一股热潮，输出校园文化的同时，高校也共享了大师的精神"矿 藏"。"核心是用大众能懂、能感、能信、能学的方式，让大师精神从'历史记忆'变成'当下力量'。"李多 认为，大师剧能跨越校际，让学生在审美享受中自然接受价值观引导，实现"以美育人、以文化人"的效 果，比传统思政课更具感染力。 电影也加入了校际展演的行列。今年，展现抗战时期中山大学教师坚守教育使命的电影《坪石先生》上 映，影片随之进入北京师范大学、北京电影学院、中山大学 ...

Group 1 - The transition from "Science Popularization Day" to "Science Popularization Month" reflects the enthusiasm of the public for scientific exploration and the national emphasis on citizens' scientific literacy [1] - Over 500,000 key events took place nationwide, with more than 500 million participants in the "Light of Science Popularization" activities, transforming a one-day event into a month-long engagement [1] - The use of digital technologies such as AI, VR, and AR in offline activities enhances the appeal of hard science, while online formats like live broadcasts and science-themed performances broaden the reach to diverse audiences [1] Group 2 - The "14th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes the importance of strengthening science and technology popularization, cultivating an innovative culture, and promoting the spirit of scientists [2] - The aim is to synchronize science popularization with technological innovation, enhancing the impact of science in the nation's development journey [2]

习近平总书记指出："科技创新、科学普及是实现创新发展的两翼，要把科学普及放在与科技创新同等 重要的位置。没有全民科学素质普遍提高，就难以建立起宏大的高素质创新大军，难以实现科技成果快 速转化。" 今年9月是新修订的《中华人民共和国科学技术普及法》施行后的首个全国科普月。中国科学技术协会 与34家全民科学素质纲要实施工作办公室成员单位以"科技改变生活 创新赢得未来"为主题组织开展系 列活动，构建大联合、广协同、高质量的科普服务体系。各地区各部门共组织活动50余万场，20余万个 科普主体积极参与，300余万名科技工作者开展科普服务。 突出价值引领，奏响时代旋律。各地各部门以科普实践为载体，深入宣传贯彻习近平总书记关于科技创 新、科学普及的系列重要论述，举办科技成就展、专题报告会，开展科学家精神绽放校园行动、抗日战 争中的中国科学家、科学家精神耀香江、科技馆里的思政课等系列主题活动，弘扬科学家精神和科学精 神，助力加快建设科技强国。 追踪科技前沿，展现科技魅力。大批高校、科研院所、重点实验室、大科学装置等面向公众开放，1000 余家高校星火科技馆面向公众开放，46家中央企业科协、96家企业科协联合会、225家国家级 ...

Group 1 - The article emphasizes the importance of popularizing scientific knowledge and promoting the spirit of science to enhance the overall scientific and cultural quality of the population in China [1] - It highlights a collaborative initiative between the China Association for Science and Technology and People's Daily to launch the "Witnessing the Road of Science and Technology" themed report [1] - The focus of the initiative includes national science and technology strategic policies, significant scientific awards, and critical core technologies that are essential for self-reliance and strength in science and technology [1] Group 2 - The narrative showcases the long-term efforts of three generations in Inner Mongolia's Xinhua Forest Farm, illustrating a remarkable story of resilience against desertification [3] - It reflects on the ongoing dialogue between humans and the challenges posed by wind and sand, symbolizing a commitment to environmental restoration and sustainability [3]

Core Viewpoint - The "Two Bombs, One Satellite" spirit embodies the values of climbing, patriotism, dedication, and collaboration, which are essential for national security and technological innovation [1][2]. Development History of "Two Bombs, One Satellite" - The development of "Two Bombs, One Satellite" is divided into three phases: "East Wind Rising" in the 1960s, "East Wind Strong" in the 1980s, and "East Wind Mission Must Be Achieved" in the 21st century, highlighting the journey from imitation to independent research and global coverage [2][3]. Contributions of Scientists - The spirit of "Two Bombs, One Satellite" reflects the dedication and sacrifices of numerous scientists, including notable figures like Qian Xuesen and Guo Yonghuai, who worked under challenging conditions to advance national defense technology [3][4]. Encouragement for Students and Entrepreneurs - Students and entrepreneurs are encouraged to embody the spirit of innovation and patriotism, emphasizing the importance of independent thinking and creativity in contributing to national development and international competition [4]. Future Initiatives - The Beijing Science and Technology Education Center plans to continue promoting the spirit of scientists through various educational activities, aiming to cultivate a new generation with scientific literacy and a sense of national responsibility [4].

Core Points - The article discusses the memorial service for Yang Zhenning, a Nobel Prize-winning physicist and a prominent figure in Chinese science, who passed away at the age of 103 [2][3][4] - The service took place at Babaoshan Revolutionary Cemetery in Beijing, where thousands of people gathered to pay their respects, reflecting the deep admiration and respect for Yang's contributions to science and his patriotism [1][2][4][20] - Many attendees, including students and young professionals, expressed how Yang's work and philosophy had a profound impact on their lives, showcasing his role as a mentor and inspiration [6][10][12][20] Summary by Sections Memorial Service - The memorial service for Yang Zhenning was held on October 24 at Babaoshan Revolutionary Cemetery, attended by a large crowd dressed in mourning attire [2][4] - Attendees brought flowers and cards, with many expressing their gratitude for Yang's contributions to science and his influence on their personal journeys [5][6][9] Personal Reflections - Individuals like Huang Yucheng and Song Yilin traveled from afar to honor Yang, sharing personal stories of how his teachings and achievements inspired them in their academic and professional pursuits [6][10][12] - Huang described Yang as a guiding light during his moments of uncertainty, while Song reflected on Yang's role in changing perceptions of Chinese scientists on the global stage [8][10][12] Legacy and Impact - Yang Zhenning's legacy includes not only his scientific achievements but also his dedication to nurturing future generations of scientists in China, as evidenced by his efforts in establishing the Tsinghua University Institute for Advanced Study [13][14] - The article highlights the collective sentiment among attendees that Yang's contributions to science and his patriotic spirit will continue to inspire future generations [20][21]

Core Points - The article discusses the memorial service for Yang Zhenning, a Nobel Prize-winning physicist and a prominent figure in Chinese science, who passed away at the age of 103 [2][3][24] - The public response to his passing reflects a deep respect for his contributions to science and his patriotism, with many individuals traveling from various locations to pay their respects [6][36][38] Group 1 - Yang Zhenning's memorial service took place at Babaoshan Revolutionary Cemetery, attended by a large crowd dressed in mourning attire, symbolizing collective grief [3][4][6] - The service was marked by personal tributes, with attendees leaving flowers and notes expressing their admiration and gratitude for Yang's impact on their lives [10][14][19] - Many attendees, including students and professionals, shared how Yang's work and philosophy inspired them, highlighting his role as a mentor and guiding figure in their academic and personal journeys [14][18][25] Group 2 - The establishment of a memorial room at Tsinghua University’s Institute for Advanced Study allowed the public to express their condolences, with reports of around 3,000 visitors daily [6][36] - The article emphasizes the importance of honoring scientists like Yang Zhenning, who have made significant contributions to both science and national pride, fostering a culture of respect for scientific achievement [32][38] - Personal stories from attendees illustrate the profound emotional connection many felt towards Yang, showcasing how his legacy continues to inspire future generations [19][37]

Core Viewpoint - The event commemorates the 70th anniversary of Qian Xuesen's return to China, emphasizing his significant impact on the country's innovation and entrepreneurship, and aims to harness the power of the united front to support economic and social development during the 14th Five-Year Plan period [1][3]. Group 1 - The event highlights Qian Xuesen's return as a catalyst for a wave of overseas intellectuals returning to China, which laid a solid foundation for the country's aerospace industry [3]. - The gathering included discussions that honored historical contributions while encouraging contemporary youth and scientists to share their experiences, thereby promoting patriotism and the spirit of scientists [3][5]. - The meeting called for the continuation of the glorious tradition of studying abroad for the benefit of the country, urging intellectuals to focus on national prosperity and the well-being of the people [5]. Group 2 - The event featured notable speakers, including Qian Xuesen's son, Qian Yonggang, and other prominent figures from academia and industry, who shared insights on the importance of scientific contributions to national development [3][7]. - A new initiative titled "Science and Technology for the Country" was launched, aiming to enhance the cultural resources of the united front and promote collaboration among intellectuals [7][8]. - The event concluded with a visit to the exhibition "People's Scientist Qian Xuesen," further emphasizing the legacy and ongoing relevance of his contributions [7].

Group 1 - The event commemorating the "Two Bombs, One Satellite" spirit highlighted the historical significance of China's first atomic bomb and its connection to the early days of nuclear research in China [1][2] - The 221 Base in Qinghai Province is recognized as China's first nuclear weapon research base, where both the atomic and hydrogen bombs were developed [2] - The event featured testimonies from key figures involved in the nuclear program, emphasizing the hardships and dedication of the scientists during the early years of nuclear development [3][4] Group 2 - Significant funding of nearly 1.6 billion yuan has been allocated for the preservation and utilization of the 221 Base's historical sites, reflecting the importance of this heritage [3] - The personal sacrifices and dedication of scientists like Yu Min and Deng Jiaxian were highlighted, showcasing their commitment to the nation's nuclear ambitions despite challenging conditions [4][8] - The legacy of the "Two Bombs, One Satellite" spirit is seen as crucial for inspiring future generations in scientific endeavors and national defense [11][12] Group 3 - The event underscored the need for the younger generation to understand the principles behind scientific advancements, particularly in fields like artificial intelligence, to continue the legacy of innovation [11] - The importance of integrity and truthfulness in scientific work was emphasized, with anecdotes illustrating the moral courage of scientists during politically turbulent times [6][9] - The contributions of the 221 Base personnel are celebrated as foundational to China's national defense and technological independence, reinforcing the value of hard work and dedication [12]

Core Points - The article highlights a unique library at Shanghai Jiao Tong University, which serves as a memorial for scientists and is the only one among the 327 national first-class museums in China [1] - The collection includes 62,000 manuscripts, documents, and artifacts that commemorate Qian Xuesen's significant contributions as a foundational figure in China's aerospace industry and as a strategic scientist [1] - The library embodies the spirit of scientists, promoting values such as patriotism, innovation, pragmatism, dedication, collaboration, and education [1]