海南高附加值产业将形成集聚与规模效应 海南日报全媒体记者 王赫 "全岛封关后，海南在国际贸易、双向投资以及打造'两个总部基地'等领域将迎来关键发展节 点。"近日，商务部国际贸易经济合作研究院学术委员会副主任张建平在接受海南日报全媒体记者专访 时表示，伴随海南自贸港制度优势、政策红利与区位潜力持续叠加释放，高附加值产业将在海南形成显 著的集聚与规模效应。 "海南自由贸易港依托其在税收政策与贸易便利化方面的显著优势，已经实施了三张'零关税'清单 政策，涵盖了基础设施建设、加工制造、研发设计等重点行业领域，为相关产业的发展注入了强劲动 力。"张建平表示，"随着海南全岛封关运作的稳步推进，这三张清单将整合为一张完整、系统的'零关 税'清单，预计覆盖整体进口商品的比重将达到74%，这一举措将为海南自由贸易港的高质量发展构筑 起坚实有力的政策支撑。" 商务部国际贸易经济合作研究院学术委员会副主任张建平： 张建平期望海南能够充分利用政策优势和区位优势，对封关运作后实施的"零关税"政策、加工增值 免关税政策，与《区域全面经济伙伴关系协定》(RCEP)、中国—东盟自贸区3.0版等既有的区域性贸易 投资政策进行深度融合、系统集成 ...

Investment Policy and Management Model - Hainan Free Trade Port adopts a "one line open, two lines controlled" management model to balance trade facilitation and risk prevention, allowing foreign goods to enter freely while controlling domestic market safety[4] - The management model aims to establish Hainan as a competitive open economy by simplifying regulations for international trade while ensuring domestic regulatory compliance[5] Key Industries and Growth Opportunities - Hainan focuses on four leading industries: tourism, modern services, high-tech industries, and tropical efficient agriculture, leveraging policy advantages to enhance international tourism and service sector innovation[8] - The tourism sector is projected to receive 97.21 million visitors in 2024, a year-on-year increase of 8%, with total tourist spending reaching 204.01 billion yuan, up 12.5%[8] - The modern service industry is expected to grow by 3.6% in 2024, driven by reforms in financial services and the establishment of international education and healthcare hubs[9] - High-tech industries are developing rapidly, with significant advancements in sectors like electronic information and biomedicine, showcasing strong innovation potential[10] - Tropical agriculture is being modernized and internationalized, supported by policies that promote high-quality agricultural products and brand development[11] Future Industry Focus - Hainan is prioritizing three future industries: seed industry, deep-sea technology, and aerospace, with over 2,800 seed innovation enterprises established in the "South Breeding Silicon Valley"[13] - The deep-sea industry is expected to attract around 1,000 marine enterprises, focusing on deep-sea intelligent equipment and marine biomedicine[13] - The aerospace sector is leveraging Hainan's geographical advantages to develop a comprehensive aerospace industry chain, including satellite and rocket manufacturing[14] Investment Incentives and Market Dynamics - Hainan Free Trade Port offers zero-tariff policies for eligible enterprises, significantly reducing costs and promoting high-value-added processing industries[15] - The cross-border service trade negative list and other policies are designed to lower operational costs and attract financial investments, enhancing the growth of private and high-end industries[17] - In 2024, private enterprises accounted for 63.7% of Hainan's total import and export value, reaching 176.85 billion yuan, reflecting a 36.9% year-on-year growth[18]

新华财经坎帕拉12月3日电（记者聂祖国） 乌干达企业家、"鼓舞非洲"（Inspire Africa）咖啡产业园董 事长纳尔逊·图古梅（Nelson Tugume）日前对新华社记者表示，中国扩大对非洲国家产品实施零关税政 策后，乌干达咖啡出口迎来新机遇。 图古梅说，这一政策使得中国市场相比一些仍对非洲产品加征高关税的市场，更具吸引力。中国的新政 策为乌干达咖啡产业带来"更加友好的营商环境"，将成为乌干达咖啡进入中国市场的强劲东风，并有望 进一步提升咖农收入。 今年6月，中国在长沙举行的中非合作论坛成果落实协调人部长级会议上宣布，将落实对53个非洲建交 国实施100%税目产品零关税举措，同时为非洲最不发达国家对华出口提供更多便利。 据乌政府部门统计，该国约有180万户家庭依赖咖啡生产。2023/2024财年，乌干达咖啡出口创汇达到 11.4亿美元，为过去30年最高水平，较上一财年的8.46亿美元大幅提升。 （文章来源：新华财经） 在他看来，要持续向中国市场稳定供应优质咖啡，乌干达必须提前做好准备，其中包括在咖啡产业链方 面加强与中国交流合作。 图古梅介绍，企业已有40多名员工赴华参加咖啡加工技术培训归来，另有40 ...

这是互利共赢的真实写照。如今，苏丹的棉花、利比里亚的天然橡胶等首次进入中国，优质的非洲特色 产品和原材料丰富了中国消费者的选择，也为非洲国家中小企业打开了市场。 (责任编辑：谭梦桐) 这是主动扩大进口的大国担当。作为全球第二大货物进口市场，我国开放的大门越开越大，与越来越多 的贸易伙伴分享中国式现代化的发展机遇。数据显示，今年前三季度，对同我国建交的最不发达国家的 进口同比增长9.7%。中国已连续16年保持非洲第一大贸易伙伴国地位，今年第三季度中国自非洲国家 进口同比增长10.8%。 自2024年12月1日起，给予同我国建交的最不发达国家100%税目产品零关税待遇；今年6月，宣布将零 关税扩围至53个非洲建交国。一年来，不断升级的零关税政策，降低了非洲产品进入中国市场的门槛， 为中非贸易合作注入强劲动能，也为全球经济发展贡献积极力量。 零关税政策展现了大国担当，也是中非互利的共赢纽带。中国以实际行动扩大高水平开放，为各国发展 提供机遇，也将为全球经济发展作出更大贡献。 ...

近年来，埃塞俄比亚咖啡对华出口以每年27%的速度增长。零关税政策，让"咖啡的故乡"的醇香涌入潜 力巨大的中国市场。埃塞俄比亚咖啡和茶叶管理局副局长沙菲·乌迈尔表示，中国已成为埃塞俄比亚的 第四大咖啡出口市场。在2024/2025财年，埃塞俄比亚向中国出口了超过3.4万吨咖啡，创造了超过2.18 亿美元的收入。 "零关税使我们的咖啡在中国市场极具竞争力。"埃塞俄比亚最大的咖啡生产和出口企业卡辰什公司执行 总裁伊思拉尔·德格表示，自2024年12月以来，公司咖啡产品对中国出口额大幅增加。零关税政策提升 了埃塞俄比亚咖啡的价格竞争力，助力当地咖啡种植户、相关从业者增收致富。"我们计划进一步提高 产量，以满足中国市场的更大需求。"伊思拉尔·德格说。 坐标：埃塞俄比亚奥罗米亚州 "将更多高品质咖啡产品送到中国" 埃塞俄比亚奥罗米亚州古吉地区，晨光穿透茂密的森林，洒在连绵起伏的山丘上。德贝卡咖啡种植园的 农场协调员艾哈迈德·耶曼，正俯身于一片翠绿的咖啡苗圃中，精心照料着咖啡幼苗。"我们希望将更多 高品质咖啡产品送到中国，让更多中国消费者了解、喜爱来自咖啡原产地的独特风味。"艾哈迈德·耶曼 说。 为扩大对最不发达国家单边开 ...

图①：中非班轮"韦立"轮停靠在山东港口烟台港码头。 吕文诚摄（人民视觉） 图②：埃塞俄比亚奥罗米亚州南部的德贝卡咖啡种植园， 新鲜采摘的咖啡豆。 卡辰什公司供图 数据来源：海关总署 制图：汪哲平 为扩大对最不发达国家单边开放，实现共同发展，自2024年12月1日起，中国对原产于同中国建交的最 不发达国家100%税目产品适用税率为零的特惠税率。其中，关税配额产品将配额内关税税率降为零， 配额外关税税率不变。一年来，中非互惠合作持续推进，贸易活力不断迸发。近日，记者分别走进非洲 的种植基地、中国的贸易企业及生产制造企业，观察零关税政策如何带动非洲相关产业发展、丰富中国 消费者的选择。 ——编 者 坐标：埃塞俄比亚奥罗米亚州 "将更多高品质咖啡产品送到中国" 埃塞俄比亚奥罗米亚州古吉地区，晨光穿透茂密的森林，洒在连绵起伏的山丘上。德贝卡咖啡种植园的 农场协调员艾哈迈德·耶曼，正俯身于一片翠绿的咖啡苗圃中，精心照料着咖啡幼苗。"我们希望将更多 高品质咖啡产品送到中国，让更多中国消费者了解、喜爱来自咖啡原产地的独特风味。"艾哈迈德·耶曼 说。 近年来，埃塞俄比亚咖啡对华出口以每年27%的速度增长。零关税政策，让"咖啡的 ...

Group 1 - China's commitment to promoting common development is emphasized in its "14th Five-Year Plan," which focuses on high-level opening up and creating win-win cooperation opportunities with countries worldwide [1] - The market demand from China is transforming into global opportunities, benefiting various countries and their industries [2][3] Group 2 - Pakistan's pine nuts exports to China have seen a significant increase, with exports expected to exceed $18 million in 2024, marking a 14% year-on-year growth [2] - South Africa's macadamia nut exports to China are projected to reach approximately 48% of its total production for the 2024 season, highlighting China's role as a key partner [3] - The participation of companies from least developed countries in trade fairs like the China International Import Expo has led to a 23.5% increase in exhibitors, facilitating their integration into the global value chain [4] Group 3 - Peru's trade with China has improved, benefiting local artisans and creating significant income opportunities, particularly for women in the handicraft sector [5] - China's zero-tariff policy for 53 African countries is expected to enhance market access for products like avocados and tea, providing crucial opportunities for local development [6] Group 4 - The establishment of efficient logistics and customs processes has significantly reduced the time and cost for importing fruits from ASEAN countries to China, enhancing competitiveness [6] - The upcoming launch of Hainan Free Trade Port is anticipated to facilitate easier exports of tropical fruits and agricultural products from Thailand to China, lowering trade costs [7] - China's trade policies are recognized as providing substantial market opportunities for developing countries, reinforcing its role as a vital trade partner [7]

格隆汇11月25日丨海南矿业(601969.SH)在互动平台表示，布谷尼锂矿项目位于西非马里当地，其出口 税收处理需遵循马里当地的法律法规。根据政策，海南岛内进口用于生产自用或以"两头在外"模式进行 生产加工活动所消耗的原辅料，实行"零关税"正面清单管理，免征进口关税、进口环节增值税和消费 税。综上，公司进口布谷尼锂矿的锂精矿产品享受"零关税"政策。 ...

研究报告 橡胶周报 供需矛盾并不明显，盘面或将维持震荡 投资咨询业务资格： 证监许可【2012】1087 号 投资咨询资格证号：Z0011566 电话：0931-8894545 邮箱：2367823725@qq.com 的免责声明。 摘要： 【行情复盘】 研究员：张正卯 上周天然橡胶主力合约 RU2601 价格在 15125-15580 元/吨 之间运行，上周 RU2601 期货价格震荡运行，总体微幅上涨。 期货从业资格证号：F0305828 截至 2025 年 11 月 21 日上周五下午收盘，天然橡胶主力合 约 RU2601 报收 15240 元/吨，当周上涨 25 点，涨幅 0.16%。 【后市展望】 上周国内天然橡胶期货主力合约价格震荡运行，总体微幅 上涨。 报告日期：2025 年 11 月 24 日星期一 展望后市，宏观方面，受非农数据影响，美联储降息预期 减弱，影响商品情绪。从基本面来看，供给方面，橡胶成本端 存在支撑。10 月天然橡胶进口数量同比小幅增加，1-10 月，中 国累计进口天然及合成橡胶增幅明显。需求方面，上周轮胎企 业开工率较上周均有下降，全钢胎、半钢胎延续累库累库。终 端车市方面， ...

Core Viewpoint - The Hainan Free Trade Port will officially start its full island closure operation on December 18, with comprehensive infrastructure and facilities already in place, aiming to enhance trade and investment through favorable policies and efficient management [1][2]. Tax Policy Summary - The zero tariff policy will expand from over 1,900 items to 6,637 items, increasing the zero tariff coverage from 21% to 74%, significantly reducing procurement costs for businesses [2][3]. - The zero tariff includes not only import tariffs but also value-added tax and consumption tax, allowing companies to save approximately 20% on tax costs when importing production equipment [2]. - A dual 15% preferential tax policy will apply to corporate income tax and personal income tax, benefiting over 1,100 encouraged industries, including biomedicine and offshore wind power [2][3]. Industry Development Plans - The tourism sector will focus on high-end consumption projects, deep experience offerings, and innovative integration projects, aiming to transform marine tourism into a significant economic driver for the free trade port [4]. - Key projects include establishing regional headquarters for international cruise companies and developing deep-sea diving and marine sightseeing experiences [4]. - The development of two "green necklaces," the Ring Island Tourism Road and the Tropical Rainforest National Park Tourism Road, will feature high-quality resorts, camping sites, and wellness vacation projects [5]. Smart Tourism and Agricultural Integration - The initiative will promote smart tourism and the integration of agriculture, culture, and tourism, enhancing the overall visitor experience and operational efficiency [6].