出口管制
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商务部研究院的培训,涉及出口管制、跨境AML
制裁名单· 2025-08-20 01:56
Core Viewpoint - The article announces a specialized training program on export control and cross-border anti-money laundering compliance, aimed at helping enterprises enhance their risk identification and prevention capabilities in a complex global regulatory environment [2][3]. Training Content - **Export Control and Economic Sanctions** - Review of global export control and economic sanctions hotspots, analysis of the current situation, and future trends [2] - Overview of China's Export Control Law, including its jurisdiction, measures, and legal responsibilities [2] - Introduction to international export control mechanisms such as the Wassenaar Arrangement and Nuclear Suppliers Group [3] - Study of export control policies from the US and EU, including EAR, ITAR, and OFAC sanctions, and their impact on China [3] - Analysis of secondary sanctions case studies and response strategies [3] - Practical construction of export control compliance systems, including risk assessment, internal controls, training, and auditing mechanisms [3] - **Cross-Border Anti-Money Laundering and Counter-Terrorism Financing** - Analysis of the new Anti-Money Laundering Law and FATF's fifth round of international evaluation standards, focusing on the obligations of financial institutions and enterprises [3] - Practical operations for customer due diligence and transaction monitoring, including identity verification and reporting of large and suspicious transactions [3] - Screening for sanction risks and list management through compliance tools, establishing monitoring and updating mechanisms [3] - Case studies on cross-border transaction risks related to anti-money laundering and sanctions [3] - **Coordinated Compliance for Export Control and Anti-Money Laundering** - Building collaborative mechanisms and policy linkages, including regulatory agency cooperation models and dual-track compliance frameworks for enterprises [4] - Information sharing and technological integration for tracking cross-border funds and logistics, and upgrading list management systems [4] - Practical collaborative models and experiences, such as cooperation modes at the China-Vietnam border and high-risk country management in the EU [4] Target Audience - The training is aimed at personnel from local commerce bureaus, economic cooperation bureaus, financial regulatory bureaus, the People's Bank, foreign exchange administration, and related staff from free trade zones and border cooperation zones [5] - It also targets compliance, legal, risk management, international business, and card center staff from financial institutions, as well as relevant personnel from manufacturing and trading enterprises, trade associations, law firms, accounting firms, and consulting companies [5] Fees and Other Information - The training fee is set at 5,980 yuan per person, which includes teaching, materials, and venue costs [5] - Accommodation is arranged according to the Ministry of Finance's standards, with costs borne by participants [5] - Registration details and payment instructions are provided, with a deadline for registration [6]
中国已解除对印度的稀土出口限制?外交部回应
证券时报· 2025-08-19 08:32
Group 1 - The article discusses China's position on rare earth exports, indicating that the country is willing to strengthen dialogue and cooperation with relevant countries to maintain the stability of global supply chains [2][3] - It highlights that rare earth materials have dual-use properties and are considered strategic resources, leading China to implement export controls in accordance with international practices to safeguard national security [3] - The article also mentions China's commitment to open cooperation in technology, emphasizing recent events like the World Humanoid Robot Games, showcasing China's competitiveness in artificial intelligence and robotics [5] Group 2 - The article notes that China supports dialogue and negotiation as the only viable solution to the Ukraine crisis, aligning with global efforts for peace [4] - It emphasizes the importance of international collaboration in technological innovation, suggesting that such cooperation can empower global development and modernization [5]
“危险的先例”!美国的出口管制正在被出售
Guan Cha Zhe Wang· 2025-08-18 12:55
特朗普被打动了。 这并非库克唯一的礼物。当天,苹果还宣布将在美国制造业再投资1000亿美元。 同日,苹果被豁免于新的芯片进口关税。 此般"交易的艺术",如今在白宫体现得淋漓尽致。不久前,美芯片巨头向美政府"上贡"在华收入换取出 口许可,堪称科技史上最离谱的一笔"保护费",一下撕去了美政府的伪装。 所谓的"国家安全",所谓的管制,不过一桩生意。 英国《卫报》8月17日发文称,在贸易冲突的背景下,特朗普与科技巨头们达成的一系列协议,让人联 想到当年让他成名的地产交易。但如今,这一模式进入了未知领域。 【文/观察者网 柳白】 8月6日这天,白宫椭圆形办公室,苹果公司CEO库克带来了一份特别的礼物:一块印有"特朗普总统"的 精美玻璃碑,以及放置它的底座。 "底座是在犹他州制造的,24K黄金。"他介绍着。 特朗普政府如此"勒索"让外界顿感惊愕。毕竟向企业索要部分收入来换出口许可证的做法可谓前所未 有,就连彭博社也形容,此举"不同寻常"。有分析指出,特朗普政府的行为会让美国惯用的"国家安 全"借口失效。 美国乔治城大学安全与新兴技术中心(CSET)研究员雅各布·费尔德戈伊斯(Jacob Feldgoise)表 示:"从出 ...
X @外汇交易员
外汇交易员· 2025-08-18 00:56
Geopolitical Implications - The US is accused of "monitoring empire instincts" by placing location trackers in chips potentially destined for China [1] - The US government is viewed as treating trade partners as competitors to be suppressed [1] - Concerns arise that US chips could be perceived as "Trojan horses" for surveillance, potentially leading consumers to seek alternatives [1] Semiconductor Industry Impact - US authorities are secretly placing location tracking devices in advanced chips believed to be transferred to China, aiming to prosecute those profiting from violating US export controls [1] - Server manufacturers like Dell and Super Micro Computer are reportedly using trackers in shipments involving Nvidia and AMD chips [1]
【私募调研记录】誉辉资本调研中科三环
Zheng Quan Zhi Xing· 2025-08-18 00:13
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights that YuHui Capital has conducted research on a listed company, Zhongke Sanhuan, which has products widely used in various fields such as automotive, consumer electronics, and industrial robotics [1] - Zhongke Sanhuan's products are affected by export controls, particularly those involving neodymium-iron-boron permanent magnet materials containing dysprosium and terbium, with a slight year-on-year decrease in export proportion [1] - The company has made progress in reducing the use of heavy rare earths through technologies such as grain refinement and grain boundary diffusion, and is also recovering magnetic material scraps through partnerships with external raw material suppliers [1] - The product pricing cycle is 2-3 months, with prices determined through negotiations based on raw material costs and other factors [1] - Zhongke Sanhuan has had years of application in the industrial robotics sector, and the ongoing development of humanoid robots is expected to have a positive impact in the future [1]
【私募调研记录】中略投资调研中科三环
Zheng Quan Zhi Xing· 2025-08-18 00:13
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is that Xiamen Zhonglue Investment has conducted research on a listed company, focusing on its products and market performance, particularly in the context of export controls and technological advancements [1] - Zhongke Sanhuan's products are widely used in various fields such as automotive, consumer electronics, and industrial robotics [1] - The company has made progress in reducing the use of heavy rare earth materials through techniques like grain refinement and grain boundary diffusion [1] Group 2 - The company has experienced a slight decrease in the proportion of exports, although some orders have received export licenses [1] - Zhongke Sanhuan has implemented material recovery methods to meet customer requirements, including the replacement of magnetic material scraps with external raw material suppliers [1] - The product pricing cycle is 2-3 months, with prices determined through negotiations based on raw material costs and other factors [1] Group 3 - The company has been applying its products in the industrial robotics sector for several years, with humanoid robots currently under development, which is expected to have a positive impact in the future [1]
【私募调研记录】瀑布资管调研中科三环
Zheng Quan Zhi Xing· 2025-08-18 00:13
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is that Xi'an Waterfall Asset Management recently conducted research on a listed company, Zhongke Sanhuan, which has a diverse product application in automotive, consumer electronics, and industrial robotics sectors [1] - Zhongke Sanhuan's products are primarily affected by export controls, particularly those involving neodymium-iron-boron permanent magnet materials containing dysprosium and terbium, with a slight year-on-year decrease in export proportion [1] - The company has made progress in reducing the use of heavy rare earths through techniques such as grain refinement and grain boundary diffusion, and is also recovering magnetic material scraps through partnerships with external raw material suppliers [1] Group 2 - The product pricing cycle for Zhongke Sanhuan is 2-3 months, with prices determined through negotiations based on raw material costs and other factors [1] - The company has had years of application in the industrial robotics field, with humanoid robots still in the research and development stage, which is expected to have a positive impact in the future [1]
中国银河给予中科三环推荐评级,2025年半年报点评:汇兑收益改善盈利,Q3业绩有望进一步提升
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2025-08-15 08:27
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the report is that China Galaxy has given a "recommended" rating for Zhongke Sanhuan (000970.SZ) based on improved performance driven by increased exchange gains and reduced costs [2] - The report highlights that the impact of export controls in the second quarter was relatively manageable, with expectations for recovery in exports driving production and sales rebound in the third quarter [2] Group 2 - The report identifies key reasons for the positive rating, including the significant improvement in performance due to increased foreign exchange gains and a decrease in expenses and costs [2] - The report also notes potential risks, such as the possibility of domestic economic recovery falling short of expectations and significant declines in downstream demand for rare earth permanent magnets [2]
减配不减价?英伟达在华推出“二次阉割”显卡
Guan Cha Zhe Wang· 2025-08-15 07:32
Core Viewpoint - NVIDIA has launched the new GeForce RTX 5090D v2 in mainland China, replacing the banned RTX 5090D, with a 25% reduction in memory and bandwidth to comply with U.S. export regulations, while maintaining the same price of RMB 16,499 (approximately $2,298) [1][9]. Product Specifications - The RTX 5090D v2 retains the same GB202-240 GPU chip as the RTX 5090D, with a base clock of 2.01 GHz and a boost clock of 2.41 GHz. However, the memory has been reduced from 32GB GDDR7 with a 512-bit interface to 24GB GDDR7 with a 384-bit interface, resulting in a bandwidth decrease from 1792 GB/s to 1344 GB/s, complying with U.S. export regulations limiting bandwidth to below 1.4 GB/s [5][8]. - The CUDA core count remains unchanged at 21,760, but the AI performance has significantly decreased from 3,352 TOPS to 2,375 TOPS, a reduction of approximately 29.15% [7][8]. Market Response - The RTX 5090D v2 is available from various manufacturers such as ASUS, Colorful, and GIGABYTE, with starting prices at RMB 16,499, while some flagship models have prices reaching RMB 17,499 to nearly RMB 19,000 [1][3]. - The previously banned RTX 5090 and 5090D are now in high demand in the second-hand market, leading to price premiums [1].
国际观察丨美芯片企业出口业务被政府“勒索”的背后
Xin Hua Wang· 2025-08-15 00:40
新华社北京8月14日电 题:美芯片企业出口业务被政府"勒索"的背后 新华社记者陈斯达 美国总统特朗普日前证实,英伟达公司与超威半导体公司(AMD)已同意向美国政府上缴对华芯片销 售收入的15%,以换取企业恢复向中国出口特定芯片的政府许可。 以出口许可相挟,逼迫企业"上贡"。在不少美国法律界和商界人士看来,这种做法不仅"没有先例", 且"极不寻常",甚至构成违宪,同时无异于向世人表明美国政府此前限制芯片出口时口口声声的所 谓"国家安全考虑"不过是一个幌子、一个能够"套现"的手段。 变相征"出口税"有违宪嫌疑 不少法律和行业专家认为,美国政府与两大芯片公司达成的方案——对华芯片销售收入按15%比例上缴 政府,可能属于被美国宪法明确禁止的"出口税",即对出口征收的税费。 《纽约时报》报道指出,英伟达与超威半导体获得对华出口许可的代价是,"将向美国政府输送超过20 亿美元"。 拜登执政时期担任白宫高级经济顾问的彼得·哈勒尔表示,除对英伟达和超威半导体销售芯片征收15% 收入份额的措施存在问题外,美国宪法明确禁止征收出口税。 美国保守派智库美国企业研究所高级研究员暨中国问题专家史剑道表示,两大芯片公司同意支付的15% ...