十四五规划
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数说“十四五”丨消费市场规模稳步扩大 多轮驱动激活内需新引擎
Yang Guang Wang· 2025-08-04 01:19
Core Insights - The "14th Five-Year Plan" is nearing completion, with all strategic tasks fully implemented and 102 major projects progressing smoothly [1] - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, China's retail sales of consumer goods have grown at an average annual rate of 5.5%, solidifying its position as the second-largest consumer market globally [1] Group 1: Consumer Market Dynamics - The "old-for-new" policy has not only stimulated consumption but also promoted smart and green technologies, leading to significant savings for consumers [1] - Service consumption has outpaced goods consumption, with average annual growth in residents' service spending at 9.6% [3] - New consumption trends include integrating cultural experiences into shopping environments, such as museums and aquariums in malls, catering to diverse consumer needs [3] Group 2: Import and Tourism Impact - Over the past four years, 7.4 trillion yuan worth of imported consumer goods have entered the Chinese market, with an expanding network of visa-free travel and improved tax refund services [3] - In the first half of this year, the number of foreign visitors entering China reached 13.64 million, a year-on-year increase of 53.9%, indicating a growing interest in Chinese consumer markets [3] Group 3: Future Outlook - The Ministry of Commerce plans to build on the successes of the "14th Five-Year Plan" by institutionalizing effective policies that resonate with consumers and further stimulate domestic demand [3]
保持战略定力 集中精力办好自己的事
Zhong Guo Zheng Quan Bao· 2025-08-03 21:12
Group 1 - The "14th Five-Year Plan" is approaching its conclusion, with a focus on stabilizing employment, enterprises, markets, and expectations while promoting high-quality development [1] - The construction of major projects, such as the Yebatan Hydropower Station, is seen as a cornerstone for economic development, with efforts to complete 102 major projects by the end of the year [1] - The central government emphasizes the need for policy implementation to convert positive factors into tangible development results [1] Group 2 - Recent policies have been introduced to address insufficient demand, including 19 key measures to boost and expand consumption [2] - Local governments are actively supporting enterprises, with initiatives like the establishment of "enterprise service teams" and organizing overseas trade activities [2] - Employment stability is prioritized, especially for recent graduates, with various regions enhancing job support services [2] Group 3 - The National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) is committed to maintaining policy continuity and stability while enhancing flexibility and foresight [3] - There is a focus on creating new advantages in development, particularly in the artificial intelligence sector, with significant investments and initiatives from various regions [3] - A Morgan Stanley report predicts that China could develop a domestic AI market valued at $140 billion by 2030, highlighting China's unique advantages in global high-tech competition [3] Group 4 - Technological innovation is driving industrial innovation, with significant projects underway in various sectors, including quantum computing and amphibious aircraft [4][5] - Financial support for technological innovation has been increased, with the People's Bank of China expanding the scale of re-loans for technology innovation from 500 billion to 800 billion [5] - Policies are being implemented to ensure seamless integration of innovation and industrial chains, which is expected to stimulate high-quality development [5] Group 5 - Recent reforms in the Sci-Tech Innovation Board aim to enhance inclusivity and adaptability for high-quality, unprofitable tech companies [6] - The government is advancing key reforms in various sectors, including electricity trading and market access, to stimulate business vitality [6] Group 6 - China is expanding its institutional openness, creating a market-oriented, law-based, and international business environment [7] - International interest in China remains strong, with companies like GE Healthcare increasing investments in the Chinese market [7] - Global economic outlooks for China are improving, with institutions like Goldman Sachs and Morgan Stanley raising their growth forecasts for 2025 [7] Group 7 - There is a strong consensus that China is capable of achieving the goals set in the "14th Five-Year Plan," laying a solid foundation for the "15th Five-Year Plan" [8]
保持战略定力 集中精力办好自己的事——各地区各部门奋力打好“十四五”规划收官战
Xin Hua She· 2025-08-03 11:24
Group 1 - The "14th Five-Year Plan" is approaching its conclusion, with a focus on achieving economic and social development goals by the end of the year [4][5] - Various regions and departments are working to stabilize employment, businesses, markets, and expectations while promoting high-quality development [5][8] - The completion of 102 major projects, including the Yebatan Hydropower Station, is crucial for economic recovery [6][7] Group 2 - Policies are being implemented to address insufficient demand, including financial support for consumption and the issuance of special bonds [9][10] - Over 180 million business entities are seen as the backbone of the Chinese economy, with local governments providing tailored support to help them navigate challenges [11] - Employment policies are being strengthened, particularly for recent graduates, to ensure job stability [13] Group 3 - Significant investments are being made in artificial intelligence and robotics, with local governments establishing funds and alliances to support these industries [16][18] - The Chinese market for artificial intelligence is projected to reach $140 billion by 2030, highlighting the country's competitive edge in high-tech sectors [16] - Financial institutions are expanding support for technology innovation and industrial upgrades, with increased loan limits and new financing policies [20] Group 4 - Recent reforms in the Sci-Tech Innovation Board aim to enhance inclusivity and adaptability for high-quality, unprofitable tech companies [21][22] - Ongoing reforms are being implemented across various sectors to stimulate market vitality and ensure the completion of reform objectives [23][24] - China is expanding its institutional openness, creating a favorable business environment for foreign investors [25][26]
决胜“十四五” 打好收官战·新华全媒头条|保持战略定力 集中精力办好自己的事——各地区各部门奋力打好“十四五”规划收官战
Xin Hua She· 2025-08-03 10:00
Group 1 - The "14th Five-Year Plan" is approaching its conclusion, with a focus on stabilizing employment, enterprises, markets, and expectations to ensure high-quality development [2][4] - The completion of major projects, such as the Yebatan Hydropower Station, is crucial for economic recovery, with efforts to enhance construction efficiency and ensure timely production [3][4] - Various regions are implementing targeted measures to stimulate consumption and support enterprises, including financial incentives and local initiatives [5][6] Group 2 - The development of new advantages is emphasized, particularly in the artificial intelligence sector, with significant investments and support for innovation ecosystems [7][8] - Financial institutions are adapting to support technology-driven enterprises, with increased funding for innovation and technology transformation [8] - The ongoing reforms in the Sci-Tech Innovation Board aim to enhance support for high-quality, unprofitable tech companies, reflecting a commitment to fostering innovation [9][10] Group 3 - The commitment to deepening reform and opening up is evident, with new policies to enhance market access and attract foreign investment [12][13] - International perceptions of China's economic prospects are improving, with forecasts for economic growth being revised upward by major financial institutions [13][14] - The emphasis on high-quality development and the ability to meet the goals of the "14th Five-Year Plan" is seen as a foundation for future economic stability [14]
省人大常委会组成人员对关于<br>辽宁省2025年上半年经济社会发展情况及下半年工作安排的报告的审议意见
Liao Ning Ri Bao· 2025-08-02 00:12
Core Viewpoint - The report highlights the overall stable economic performance of Liaoning Province in the first half of 2023, while acknowledging challenges such as external adverse impacts, insufficient domestic demand, and increased operational pressures on enterprises [2][3]. Economic Performance - The economic operation shows a generally stable and improving trend, with enhanced industrial resilience, continuous release of effective demand, and accelerated development of emerging industries [2]. - Fiscal revenue has shown stable growth, and the employment situation remains stable [2]. Challenges - The province faces challenges including pressure on industrial economy, significant growth pressure on fixed asset investment, insufficient market vitality, and prominent fiscal revenue-expenditure contradictions [2][3]. Policy Implementation - The government is urged to accelerate the release of policy effects by accurately grasping national policy orientations and enhancing project planning and maturity [3][4]. - Emphasis on utilizing various policy tools such as fiscal subsidies and government bonds to maximize the impact of central policies [3]. Investment and Project Development - Focus on attracting significant projects and enhancing the construction of major projects to ensure timely implementation and increased operational efficiency [4][5]. - Strengthening cooperation with central enterprises and improving the quality of project reserves to align with national requirements [4]. Industrial Development - The report calls for structural adjustments in industries, promoting traditional industries to upgrade and transition towards strategic emerging industries [5][6]. - Emphasis on enhancing the role of technology in industrial development and fostering innovation platforms [6]. Consumer Market - Strategies to boost consumption include upgrading major consumer goods and promoting the silver economy, particularly in health management and wellness services for the elderly [7]. - Development of cultural and tourism industries is also highlighted, with a focus on enhancing infrastructure and service quality [7]. Service Industry Growth - Support for the modern service industry, particularly in finance, logistics, and transportation, to improve efficiency and reduce costs [8]. Foreign Trade and Investment - The report emphasizes stabilizing foreign trade and expanding domestic sales, encouraging enterprises to utilize cross-border e-commerce platforms [9]. - Efforts to attract foreign investment and enhance the province's role in international trade are also outlined [9]. Market Vitality - Initiatives to support the development of the private economy and reduce operational costs for private enterprises are emphasized [10]. - Encouragement for entrepreneurship and the establishment of a supportive environment for startups is also highlighted [10]. Employment Stability - Measures to promote employment among key groups, including university graduates, and to support flexible employment opportunities are outlined [11]. - The report stresses the importance of addressing structural employment issues and aligning educational resources with market demands [11]. Additional Recommendations - Suggestions include strengthening county economies, advancing marine economy, and promoting ecological protection and green transformation [12].
中央政治局会议定调新方向:下半年财政、货币政策双发力,服务消费将成促消费新抓手
Hua Xia Shi Bao· 2025-08-01 12:26
Economic Growth and Policy Direction - China's economy demonstrated strong vitality and resilience in the first half of the year, with actual GDP growth of 5.3%, laying a solid foundation for achieving the annual growth target of 5.0% [2][3] - The Central Political Bureau meeting emphasized the need for a stable yet progressive approach to economic work in the second half of the year, focusing on employment, enterprises, markets, and expectations [2][3] Policy Adjustments and Focus Areas - The meeting highlighted the importance of "awareness of potential risks" and "bottom-line thinking," indicating that new policies may emerge, but they are not expected to be strong stimuli [3][6] - The emphasis on "flexibility and foresight" in policy suggests readiness to implement additional measures if the economic situation worsens [3][6] Fiscal Policy and Government Bonds - The meeting called for accelerating government bond issuance and improving fund utilization efficiency, with local government special bond issuance reaching 2.16 trillion yuan, a 45% increase year-on-year [7] - Fiscal policy is expected to maintain a loose stance, with a focus on the structure of fiscal spending, which increased by 3.4% year-on-year in the first half of the year [6][7] Consumer Demand and Service Sector - Expanding domestic demand remains a priority, with a focus on boosting consumption and developing new growth points in the service sector [8] - The meeting reiterated the importance of improving people's livelihoods to stimulate consumption, with potential measures including raising minimum wage standards [8] Long-term Economic Goals - The meeting assessed the core challenges and advantages facing China during the "14th Five-Year Plan" and the upcoming "15th Five-Year Plan," emphasizing the need for GDP growth to remain above 4.8% to achieve the 2035 vision [9] - The transition of economic growth drivers and the impact of emerging technologies on employment remain critical areas of observation [9]
“十四五”期间退役军人服务和保障各项工作达到预期 主要指标落实进展顺利
Yang Guang Wang· 2025-08-01 01:04
在扶持退役军人就业创业方面,退役军人事务部先后与69家央企、国企和大型民企签约,带动各级 退役军人事务部门与全国近2万家企业合作,引导企业落实优惠政策。 退役军人事务部部长裴金佳:我们组织推进了退役军人服务App,不断丰富完善服务功能,通过信 息化赋能服务流程,不断提高服务水平。 退役军人事务部就业创业司负责人盛保晨:共计22万家吸纳退役军人就业的企业享受了税费减免, 有效激发了企业招用退役军人的积极性。 央广网北京8月1日消息(记者王逸群)据中央广播电视总台中国之声《新闻和报纸摘要》报道,国 务院新闻办公室7月31日举行"高质量完成'十四五'规划"系列主题新闻发布会,退役军人事务部相关负 责人表示,"十四五"期间,国家出台退役军人服务和保障规划,目前,主要指标落实进展顺利。 在加强退役军人和其他优抚对象抚恤优待方面,连续第20年提高优抚对象定期抚恤补助标准,不断 完善"保险+救助+补助"的优抚医疗保障体系。 "十四五"期间,退役军人服务中心(站)建设取得进展,退役军人事务部进一步健全从国家到村 (社区)的6级服务中心(站),扩大服务体系覆盖面,现在有61万个服务机构,并且进一步细化服务 清单,不断便捷服务方 ...
省委常委会召开会议 传达学习习近平总书记重要讲话重要指示精神 研究防汛防台风、新能源上网电价市场化改革等事项
Da Zhong Ri Bao· 2025-08-01 00:59
Group 1 - The meeting emphasized the need to accurately grasp the requirements for the 15th Five-Year Plan and to scientifically plan major projects and reforms to lead the construction of a modern strong province [2] - The province's economy showed a good trend in the first half of the year but faces challenges, necessitating unified action to ensure the completion of annual goals and tasks set in the 14th Five-Year Plan [2] - The meeting highlighted the importance of implementing policies to boost domestic demand, deepen reforms, and enhance high-level opening-up while ensuring the safety and improvement of people's livelihoods [2] Group 2 - The meeting arranged for flood and typhoon prevention work, emphasizing the need to adhere to the principle of putting people and life first, and to prepare for the typhoon "Zhu Jie Cao" [3] - It was noted that monitoring, forecasting, and early warning systems should be strengthened, with a focus on key areas such as mountainous regions and tourist spots to eliminate hazards and ensure safety [3] - The meeting discussed the implementation plan for the market-oriented reform of the new energy grid connection price, stressing the need for stable electricity prices and the establishment of risk prevention mechanisms [3]
“十四五”时期,税收改革发展取得积极效果——税费优惠政策为高质量发展注入强劲动力
Zhong Guo Chan Ye Jing Ji Xin Xi Wang· 2025-07-31 23:08
Core Insights - The "14th Five-Year Plan" period in China is characterized by stable economic growth, with tax revenue expected to exceed 155 trillion yuan, accounting for approximately 80% of total fiscal revenue [1] - Cumulative tax reductions and fee cuts are projected to reach 10.5 trillion yuan, significantly supporting economic and social development [2] Tax Policy and Economic Impact - A series of tax and fee reduction policies have been implemented, resulting in a cumulative reduction of 9.9 trillion yuan from 2021 to mid-2023, with an expected total of 10.5 trillion yuan by the end of the year [2] - Tax incentives focused on supporting technological innovation and advanced manufacturing have led to 3.6 trillion yuan in reductions, representing 36.7% of the total [2] - The private economy has benefited significantly, with 7.2 trillion yuan in tax reductions for private enterprises, accounting for 72.9% of the total [2] Manufacturing and Innovation - Manufacturing sector sales revenue has consistently represented about 29% of total enterprise sales from 2021 to 2024, with high-end and high-tech manufacturing showing annual revenue growth of 9.6% and 10.4%, respectively [3] - R&D expense deductions have been optimized, with 3.32 trillion yuan in deductions expected for 2024, marking a 25.5% increase from 2021 [3] Green Taxation - The green tax system has been enhanced, with environmental protection and resource taxes generating 2.5 trillion yuan in revenue from 2021 to mid-2023, alongside 1.5 trillion yuan in tax reductions for green development [4] Personal Income Tax Reforms - The personal income tax system has been improved to promote equitable distribution and enhance compliance, with the top 10% income earners paying about 90% of the total personal income tax [5] - Over 1 billion individuals benefited from special deductions, with a significant portion of the benefits going to the 30-55 age group [6] Smart Taxation Initiatives - The "Smart Taxation" initiative aims to enhance the tax payment experience, reducing the need for physical visits and paperwork, thus improving the overall business environment [7] - By mid-2023, over 61 million taxpayers utilized digital invoices, accounting for over 90% of total invoice amounts, improving efficiency in financial transactions [8]
【“十四五”高质量发展答卷】持续推动退役军人工作提质升级
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-07-31 11:57
与此同时,退役军人事务部会同有关部门出台金融信贷、场地支持等优惠政策,支持有条件有意愿的退役军人创业创新,指导各地挂牌设立1988个创业孵化 基地,组建14000多名创业导师队伍,促进退役军人经营主体不断发展壮大。 央视网消息(新闻联播):国务院新闻办公室7月31日上午举行"高质量完成'十四五'规划"系列主题新闻发布会,退役军人事务部相关负责人介绍了"十四 五"期间退役军人工作改革和发展情况。 "十四五"期间,国家出台退役军人服务和保障规划,目前,主要指标落实进展顺利。其中,退役军人安置率等约束性指标全部如期实现;退役军人服务中心 (站)、烈士纪念设施建设等预期性指标稳步落实,部分超额完成。 "十四五"期间,我国还完善了多种退役军人安置办法,出台了《退役军人安置条例》。截至目前,接收安置了25万余名转业军官和安排工作的退役士兵。退 役军人事务部先后与69家央企、国企和大型民企签署自主就业退役士兵就业合作协议;每年组织退役军人就业服务专项行动,累计举办招聘会5万多场次, 140万余名退役军人达成就业意向。 "十四五"期间,我国烈士身份确认工作取得积极进展,组建国家烈士遗骸搜寻队,建立国家烈士遗骸DNA鉴定实验室 ...