十四届全国人大四次会议3月5日在北京开幕。国务院总理李强代表国务院，向十四届全国人大四次会议作政府工作报告。 来源：新华社 责编：李丹 校对： 杨立林 政府工作报告说，围绕推动"十五五"目标任务落实落地，统筹考虑战略性、牵引性和连续性，《纲要（草案）》提出6方面109项重大工程。引领新质生产 力发展方面，围绕产业基础能力和竞争力提升、新产业新赛道培育发展、前沿科技攻关、创新基础能力提升提出28项工程。构建现代化基础设施体系方 面，围绕国家综合立体交通网、新型能源体系、新型基础设施、对外开放平台等提出23项工程。促进城乡融合发展方面，围绕新型城镇化建设、农业农村 现代化建设提出9项工程。保障和改善民生方面，围绕社会主义文化繁荣发展、高质量教育体系建设、健康中国建设、优化"一老一小"服务、社会关爱服 务提出25项工程。推动绿色低碳转型方面，围绕碳达峰碳中和、环境质量提升、生态保护修复提出18项工程。重点领域安全保障方面，围绕粮食、能源安 全等提出6项工程。 版权声明 证券时报各平台所有原创内容，未经书面授权，任何单位及个人不得转载。我社保留追 究相关 行 为主体法律责任的权利。 转载与合作可联系证券时报小助理，微 ...

□ 本报记者陈珺璐 临近今年全国两会开幕，全国政协委员、省哲学社会科学界联合会党组书记王成斌的日程表已排得满满 当当。2月25日，记者联系上他时，他在出差路上，正抓住空隙，将刚刚在头脑中闪现的提案灵感用笔 记本电脑记录下来。 在王成斌看来，政协委员不仅是意见建议的提出者，更应是发展一线的推动者和实践者。过去5年，他 一直身体力行推进产学研深度融合。"创新资源的结合融合整合，是最大的难点，最需要体制机制创 新，特别是要有合作共赢的利益机制。只有共赢才能长久，不能一锤子买卖。"他感慨道。这些年，王 成斌在地方、高校和机关都工作过，在他的参与和推动下，一批合成生物、新能源项目落地生根、开花 结果，优质本科高校提质扩容，孩子们有了更多上好大学的机会。 充分、扎实的调研，始终是王成斌撰写高质量提案的源泉和基础。去年全国两会刚一落幕，他就投身全 国政协教科卫体委员会组织的专题调研组，围绕"以科技创新引领新质生产力发展"这一核心课题，深入 我省龙头企业、科研院所、高新园区，与一线科研人员、企业家进行广泛而深入的座谈交流，倾听各方 声音，了解真实情况。"我们非常欣喜地看到，纺织服装等优势传统产业在积极拥抱变革、实现转型升 级 ...

Core Viewpoint - The report from the Sichuan Provincial High People's Court highlights significant growth in case handling and emphasizes the court's commitment to improving the legal environment for businesses and protecting rights in various sectors, including innovation and tourism [1][2][3]. Group 1: Case Handling and Judicial Efficiency - In 2025, the provincial courts accepted 2.1765 million cases and concluded 1.9672 million cases, representing year-on-year growth of 17.03% and 16.98% respectively, with an average of 333 cases concluded per judge [1]. - The first-instance case resolution rate reached 92.70%, indicating a focus on not just closing cases but ensuring disputes are effectively resolved [3]. Group 2: Support for Business and Economic Development - The courts handled 617,600 enterprise-related cases, aiming to maintain fair competition and protect the legal rights of various business entities [1]. - Initiatives such as "face-to-face" meetings between courts and businesses were implemented to enhance judicial service efficiency and support private enterprises [1]. Group 3: Legal Protection and Innovation - The establishment of the Mianyang Intellectual Property Court aims to strengthen judicial protection of intellectual property, supporting the development of the digital economy and addressing cases related to artificial intelligence and virtual assets [1]. - The courts are also focused on fostering a high-quality development environment for tourism by resolving disputes efficiently through 27 specialized tourism environmental courts [2]. Group 4: Social Welfare and Community Engagement - The courts have set up 125 administrative dispute resolution centers to enhance government-court interaction and ensure comprehensive coverage at the municipal level [2]. - Efforts to protect vulnerable groups include establishing juvenile and elderly care institutions across 22 intermediate courts, ensuring support for the elderly and children [2]. Group 5: Future Work Plans - For 2026, the courts plan to enhance judicial services, particularly in commercial mediation and resolving enterprise-related disputes, while continuing to protect legal rights equally for all parties [5]. - There is a commitment to improve the quality and authority of judicial decisions, ensuring transparency and accountability in the judicial process [5].

Core Viewpoint - The "14th Five-Year Plan" period is crucial for China to achieve socialist modernization and for Heilongjiang to revitalize its economy, with a focus on implementing the "12 key tasks" to lay a solid foundation for building a modern strong province [1] Group 1: Industrial and Economic Development - The plan emphasizes the need to promote industrial revitalization, strengthen the foundation of the real economy, and build a more competitive modern industrial system [2] - It aims to enhance economic circulation efficiency and fully integrate into the national unified market to boost high-quality revitalization and development [10] - The plan includes reforms in the economic sector to maintain a socialist market economy and continuously stimulate high-quality revitalization and development [11] Group 2: Technological and Agricultural Advancement - There is a strong focus on promoting educational and technological revitalization, leading new productive forces through technological innovation to support national self-reliance in high-level technology [3] - Agricultural revitalization is also a priority, aiming to create livable and workable rural areas and accelerate agricultural modernization [4] Group 3: Regional and Ecological Coordination - The plan seeks to promote regional revitalization by optimizing economic spatial layout and resource allocation to facilitate coordinated regional development [5] - It emphasizes ecological revitalization to strengthen the ecological security barrier in northern China and promote a comprehensive green transformation of economic and social development [6] Group 4: Cultural and Social Improvement - Cultural revitalization is highlighted, with efforts to develop distinctive cultural tourism and prosper cultural industries [7] - The plan aims to enhance people's livelihoods by increasing efforts to guarantee and improve living standards, fulfilling the public's aspirations for a better life [8] Group 5: Talent and Security Enhancement - There is a focus on talent revitalization, aiming to cultivate a high-quality human resources team and promote high-quality population development [9] - The plan includes enhancing security capabilities to safeguard the northern border of the country, ensuring high-level security for high-quality revitalization and development [13] Group 6: Open Economy - The plan promotes high-level opening up to the outside world, aiming to establish a new high ground for China's northern openness and continuously expand the space for high-quality revitalization and development [12]

中国证监会主席吴清1月30日表示，要紧紧围绕防风险、强监管、促高质量发展的工作主线，全力 巩固资本市场稳中向好势头，聚焦持续深化资本市场投融资综合改革、提高制度包容性适应性，抓紧推 出深化创业板改革，持续推动科创板改革落实落地，提高再融资制度便利性、灵活性和吸引力。 证监会资料图 吴清是在证监会召开的资本市场"十五五"规划上市公司座谈会上作出上述表示的。他还称，要促进 北交所、新三板一体化高质量发展，增强多层次市场覆盖面和辐射力，更加有力有效支持现代化产业体 系建设和新质生产力发展，积极服务"十五五"发展目标和金融强国建设。 吴清表示，证监会将全面、深刻、准确领会和把握党的二十届四中全会重要部署，加强对"十五 五"时期资本市场改革发展稳定重大问题的研究，把战略需要和实践可能统一起来，把市场所需和监管 所谋统一起来，高质量编制和实施好资本市场"十五五"规划。（记者刘羽佳、刘慧） 【纠错】 【责任编辑:谷玥】 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles emphasizes the importance of planning for the "14th Five-Year" period in the development of the capital market, focusing on strategic goals, tasks, and key measures [1][2] - The China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) is committed to enhancing the adaptability and inclusiveness of the regulatory framework to better support emerging industries and the transformation of traditional industries [1][2] - Suggestions from participants include optimizing the issuance and listing system, improving the efficiency of refinancing for listed companies, and fostering long-term capital to match the long-term needs of industrial development [1][2] Group 2 - CSRC Chairman Wu Qing highlighted the need for a comprehensive understanding of the Party's 20th Central Committee's important deployments, focusing on risk prevention, strong regulation, and promoting high-quality development [2] - The CSRC aims to deepen comprehensive reforms in capital market investment and financing, enhance the attractiveness and flexibility of refinancing systems, and support the integrated high-quality development of various market segments [2] - Listed companies are urged to focus on their core businesses, improve governance, and enhance their ability to return value to investors, thereby providing solid support for the high-quality development of the capital market [2]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the need for innovative reform paths to promote high-quality development in China's capital markets, focusing on multi-level market construction, improving the quality of listed companies, opening up to foreign investment, and protecting investors [3][4]. Group 1: Reform Directions - The core content revolves around four major reform directions: enhancing the inclusiveness of multi-level markets, solidifying the foundation for market stability, expanding high-level institutional openness, and strengthening investor protection [3][4]. Group 2: Establishment of the Capital Market Society - The China Capital Market Society was registered on June 16, 2025, under the Ministry of Civil Affairs, supervised by the China Securities Regulatory Commission, and aims to serve as a high-end think tank for theoretical research, academic exchange, and decision-making consultation in the capital market [3][4]. Group 3: Thematic Focus of Tsinghua Financial Review - The Tsinghua Financial Review plans to explore topics such as the support of capital markets for new productive forces, mechanisms for stabilizing the secondary market, capital market openness, and innovations in the bond market, seeking effective paths for reform and innovation [4][5]. Group 4: Call for Contributions - The article outlines 13 specific topics for discussion, including enhancing the inherent stability of capital markets, the role of long-term funds, effective foreign market opening, and innovations in the bond market, inviting experts and scholars to contribute original works [5].

Core Viewpoint - The Supreme People's Court Intellectual Property Court is exploring judicial paths to deepen the comprehensive governance of "involutionary" competition, focusing on regulating monopolistic and unfair competition behaviors to support the construction of a unified national market [1][2]. Summary by Relevant Sections Judicial Regulation of Competition - The Intellectual Property Court has identified "involutionary" competition as a significant issue in the construction of a unified national market, driven by factors such as monopolistic behaviors, insufficient innovation, and unfair competition [1][2]. - The court has recognized 66 cases as constituting monopolistic behavior since its establishment, with 15 cases identified in 2025 alone [2][3]. Strengthening Innovation Protection - The court is actively applying measures such as behavior preservation, evidence preservation, and punitive damages to combat patent infringement and promote a shift from low-quality competition to high-quality and innovative competition [2][3]. Addressing Malicious Competition - The court is focusing on regulating unfair competition practices, particularly those involving the theft of trade secrets and organized efforts to gain competitive advantages, aiming to break the cycle of "downward competition" [2][3]. Enhancing Judicial Efficiency - The court has handled 24,602 cases since its establishment, with 23,069 concluded, and has applied punitive damages in 58 cases, totaling 2.05 billion yuan [4][5]. - In 2025, the court received 4,679 cases and concluded 3,146, indicating a significant increase in case handling [4]. Supporting National Innovation Strategy - The court has strengthened judicial support for the national innovation-driven development strategy, with cases related to strategic emerging industries increasing from 17.6% in 2019 to 32.4% in 2025 [5]. - The court has also seen a rise in foreign-related cases, with 2,546 cases accepted, representing 10.3% of total cases, and an annual growth rate of 18.7% [5].

Group 1 - The domestic commodity futures market opened with most contracts rising, with notable increases in gold (over 7%), silver (over 4%), and fuel (nearly 3%) [1] - The industrial non-ferrous ETF WanJia (560860) saw a significant increase of 4.03%, reaching a historical high, with a trading volume of 290 million [1] - The ETF has attracted substantial capital inflows, with a total of over 6.9 billion yuan in net inflows over the past five days, and over 46 billion yuan in the last 20 days [1] Group 2 - Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell indicated that inflation pressures are primarily due to tariffs rather than demand factors, leading to a significant rise in gold prices, which surpassed 5400 USD [3] - The London Metal Exchange (LME) saw most base metals rise, with tin increasing by 3.52% to 56,795 USD/ton, aluminum by 1.59% to 3,263.5 USD/ton, and copper by 0.74% to 13,120 USD/ton [3] - The metal industry is entering a weak supply cycle, with global mining supply expected to maintain strong rigidity until 2028, while demand is anticipated to increase due to green energy transitions and new production capabilities [3] Group 3 - The industrial non-ferrous ETF WanJia (560860) closely tracks the CSI Industrial Non-Ferrous Metals Theme Index, covering strategic resources such as copper, aluminum, and rare earths [4] - Investors can access this ETF through linked classes (A class: 018489; C class: 018490) to capitalize on cyclical and policy-driven opportunities [4]

1月28日，有色60ETF（159881）收涨超7%，金属价格上行与供需格局变化利好。 每日经济新闻 （责任编辑：刘畅 ） 【免责声明】本文仅代表作者本人观点，与和讯网无关。和讯网站对文中陈述、观点判断保持中立，不对所包含内容 的准确性、可靠性或完整性提供任何明示或暗示的保证。请读者仅作参考，并请自行承担全部责任。邮箱： news_center@staff.hexun.com 东兴证券指出，金属行业已进入弱供给周期，全球矿业供给在2028年前或延续强刚性化特征。从需 求端观察，绿色低碳能源转型、新质生产力发展及算力资本周期的来临或将提振多金属品种需求曲线右 移。流动性周期的切换有助于金属价格的弹性释放，全球央行资产负债表的再扩张或推动本就供需状态 紧平衡的小金属品种获得流动性溢价。具体来看，稀土行业供需结构持续优化，供给端受政策管控增速 放缓，需求端受新能源汽车、机器人等推动持续增长，行业迎来价值重估。锂行业供需关系或持续改 善，供应过剩状况预计持续减缓。锑行业因供需错配进入强景气周期，全球锑供需缺口或持续放大。 镁、钼等品种的供需亦呈现紧平衡状态，有望推动价格中枢上行及行业盈利修复。 有色60ETF（159 ...