绿染蔬乡展盛景，科技领航谱新篇！第二十六届中国（寿光）国际蔬菜科技博览会于近日如约启幕，以"绿色・科 技・未来"为主题，向世界呈现一场农业科技与人文艺术的盛宴。本届菜博会覆盖45万平方米展区，打造11大主题展 馆，汇聚全球2600余个蔬菜品种，其中"花青籽番茄"、"衢椒1号"、"减脂黄瓜"等400余个全新品种首次亮相，刷新了 人们对植物生长的认知。100余项前沿技术集中展示，从智能栽培到生态循环，彰显现代农业的创新活力。五号馆"菜 乡农圣"融合《齐民要术》文化，八号馆"大地流彩·四季潍坊"以二十四节气为脉络，通过仿真与彩绘再现农耕智慧， 为观众带来视觉与文化的双重震撼。 在这一展会背后，山东联通潍坊分公司以"国家队"的硬核实力，为展会织密通信网络、注入智慧动能，全力护航这场 科技与农业交融的春日盛会。 协同联动 硬核护航 4月20日清晨6时，应急通信保障车已进驻主会场南侧。这辆"移动基站"可同时满足15000部终端接入需求，为现场媒体 直播、移动支付等场景提供双重保险。开幕式期间，省、市公司技术团队协同作战，通过"云网一体"指挥平台实时调 度资源，实现通话零中断、直播零卡顿、支付零延迟。 如果说通信网络是展会 ...

Core Viewpoint - The transformation of straw from a waste product to a valuable resource reflects a significant shift in development concepts, strong support from technological innovation, and precise guidance from national policies, contributing to the establishment of a modern agricultural industry system [1][3]. Group 1: Straw Utilization - The annual production of crop straw in China has reached 867 million tons, with a collection capacity of 733 million tons, resulting in a comprehensive utilization rate of 88.3% [1]. - Straw is now being repurposed into fertilizers, animal feed, energy, and even industrial raw materials, marking a significant advancement in modern agriculture [1][3]. - The utilization of straw as animal feed has seen rapid growth, with an annual utilization rate increasing by approximately 2 percentage points, reaching 173 million tons [2]. Group 2: Technological and Policy Support - The integration of straw return to the field with soil cultivation practices enhances soil organic matter content and improves water and nutrient retention [2]. - The "Accelerating the Construction of an Agricultural Power Plan (2024-2035)" emphasizes the need for a full-chain approach to upgrading the agricultural industry system, with straw utilization exemplifying this upgrade [3]. - The central government's policy supports the comprehensive utilization of straw, aiming for its high-value application and continuous exploration of its potential [4]. Group 3: Environmental and Economic Impact - Straw is being utilized as a clean energy source through methods such as direct combustion, pyrolysis gasification, and biogas production, contributing to energy structure optimization and ecological protection [3]. - Innovative uses of straw, such as serving as a substrate for mushroom cultivation, have opened new avenues for farmers to increase their income and expanded the agricultural industry chain [3]. - The shift from burning straw to fully utilizing it represents a critical step towards achieving a sustainable agricultural model and enhancing overall agricultural efficiency [2][3].

Core Viewpoint - Shenyang is leveraging its unique agricultural resources and modern technology to develop a high-quality agricultural sector, focusing on key industries such as sauerkraut, meat chickens, freshwater fish, and rice paddy art, thereby driving rural revitalization and economic growth [1][4][14] Group 1: Agricultural Development - Shenyang is enhancing its agricultural production through intelligent farming and brand empowerment, transforming local specialties into comprehensive industrial chains [1][4] - The city aims to become a national hub for freshwater fish, with a projected production of 232,000 tons and a fishery output value of 3.34 billion yuan in 2024 [5] - Shenyang's agricultural products are not only meeting local demand but also extending their reach to northeastern provinces and major regions like Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and the Yangtze River Delta [5] Group 2: Brand and Market Expansion - The "Rice Dream Space" scenic area has gained popularity as a tourist destination, attracting hundreds of thousands of visitors annually and enhancing the brand value of Shenyang rice [6][8] - The city is integrating agricultural production with tourism and cultural branding, aiming to create a strong regional public brand for agricultural products [8][14] - Shenyang is promoting its unique agricultural products, such as sauerkraut and chicken, as key drivers of economic growth and brand recognition [9][14] Group 3: Industry Chain Development - The sauerkraut industry in Shenyang has seen significant growth, with 65 operating companies producing approximately 700 million pounds annually, accounting for 60-70% of national sales [9] - The white feather chicken industry is projected to reach a total industrial chain value of 10 billion yuan in 2024, with a focus on expanding the value chain through processing and branding [13][14] - Shenyang is committed to enhancing its agricultural ecosystem by strengthening leading enterprises and extending the value chain from production to market [14]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights the successful implementation of an automated edible mushroom production project by Zhejiang Huashi Biotechnology Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of Jiangsu Hualv Biotechnology Group, which aims to enhance modern agricultural development [1][2] - The project has a total investment of approximately 200 million yuan and is designed to produce 25,000 tons of edible mushrooms annually, covering an area of about 90 acres with six mushroom greenhouses and four supporting facilities [1] - The project utilizes automated production equipment, intelligent environmental control systems, and standardized production management, ensuring that the growth parameters of the golden needle mushrooms meet uniform standards [2] Group 2 - The Agricultural Bank of China’s Jiaxing branch has tailored financial service solutions to meet the funding needs of the project, including a comprehensive review of the company's qualifications and compliance [1] - The bank has successfully completed fixed asset financing of nearly 150 million yuan, with over 100 million yuan already disbursed, facilitated by cross-regional collaboration with the Suqian branch of the bank [1]

Core Viewpoint - The successful cultivation of Jin Ear mushrooms in Xu Zhuang Town represents a new approach to the development of edible mushrooms in Xin County, which is known as the "hometown of Agaricus bisporus" in China [1][2]. Group 1: Historical Development - Xu Zhuang Town began developing the edible mushroom industry in the 1990s, following a structural adjustment in agriculture, with a significant focus on the cultivation of Agaricus bisporus [1]. - The town has received multiple accolades for its contributions to mushroom cultivation, including titles such as "National Small Mushroom New Rural Construction Demonstration Town" and "Shandong Province Small Mushroom New Rural Construction Advanced Unit" [1]. Group 2: Modern Agricultural Practices - The town has adopted a "one village, one product, one characteristic" development strategy, leveraging "Internet+" to enhance modern agricultural production and extend the industrial chain [2]. - The cultivation of Jin Ear mushrooms has been integrated into a comprehensive service model that includes production, processing, sales, and land leasing, showcasing a successful practice in agricultural modernization [2]. - The use of data-driven approaches in mushroom cultivation has replaced traditional experience-based methods, highlighting the impact of modern technology on agricultural practices [2].

"大国小农"是我国的基本国情农情。第三次农业普查数据显示，我国小农户数量占农业经营主体的98% 以上，小农户的从业人员占全部农业从业人员的90%，小农户经营耕地面积占总耕地面积的70%。 近日印发的《加快建设农业强国规划（2024—2035年）》提出，实施小农户能力提升工程，鼓励小农户 通过联户经营、联耕联种等方式开展生产。这是促进小农户和现代农业发展有机衔接的重要举措，有望 带动小农户拥抱"大农业"，提升小农户发展水平。 这些难题背后，反映的是我国小农户"小""散""乱""弱"的状况。为此，要着力提高小农户的组织化、专 业化水平，解决小农户发展难题，不断提升小农户发展能力。 引导和支持小农户开展合作，提高组织化程度。要支持小农户通过联户经营、联耕联种、组建合伙农场 等方式联合开展生产，共同购置农机、农资，接受统耕统收、统防统治、统销统结等服务，降低生产经 营成本。同时，引导小农户依法组建产业协会、联合会，共同对接市场，提升市场竞争能力。 健全面向小农户的社会化服务体系，提升专业化水平。要鼓励各类新型农业社会化服务主体，针对小农 户急需的农资供应、绿色生产技术、农机作业等领域，推出更多优质农业服务，引领带动小 ...

Core Points - Maoming is recognized as the "World Capital of Lychee," being the largest quality lychee production base globally, showcasing the most extensive scale and superior quality in the lychee industry [2][3]. Group 1: Industry Overview - The lychee industry in Maoming is characterized by "six mosts": the longest history, the largest area, the highest yield, the most varieties, the best quality, and the most comprehensive industry [3][4]. - Maoming has a lychee planting history of over 2000 years, starting from the Qin Dynasty, with the lychee from Gaozhou becoming a tribute during the Tang Dynasty [12]. - The total output value of the lychee industry in Maoming exceeds 12 billion yuan, contributing significantly to the local economy [8][9]. Group 2: Production and Quality - The planting area for lychee in Maoming is approximately 1.42 million acres, ranking first in the country [14]. - Maoming's lychee production accounts for about 50% of Guangdong's total, 25% of the national total, and 20% of the global total, meaning one in every five lychees worldwide is produced in Maoming [15]. - There are 81 varieties of lychee cultivated in Maoming, with the premium variety "Bai Tang Ying" being particularly favored by consumers both domestically and internationally [16]. Group 3: Industry Development - Maoming has established a national modern agricultural industry park for lychee and several provincial-level parks, enhancing the overall development of the lychee industry [23][24]. - The region has over 500 lychee processing enterprises, processing more than 50,000 tons of lychee annually, and has seen the establishment of 34 logistics companies and 4,500 e-commerce businesses [30][31]. - The lychee industry in Maoming has been recognized with various awards, including being named an excellent case for high-value trademark brand construction in Guangdong [21][22]. Group 4: Future Prospects - The lychee harvest season is approaching, with early varieties expected to be available from late April to June [33][35]. - A 2025 procurement guide for Maoming lychee has been introduced, allowing buyers to access information on varieties, planting distribution, and sales conditions through QR codes [38][39].

Group 1 - The Shanghai Modern Agriculture Theme Index closed at 1378.67 points, with a 2.37% increase over the past month, a 2.90% decrease over the past three months, and a 2.90% decline year-to-date [1] - The index comprises 30 listed companies involved in various sectors such as agricultural products, seed industry, feed, animal health and breeding, livestock products, fishery products, and agricultural machinery [1] - The top ten weighted companies in the index include Meihua Biological (15.84%), Beidahuang (8.53%), Hainan Rubber (7.42%), and others, with the Shanghai Stock Exchange accounting for 100% of the index holdings [1] Group 2 - The industry composition of the index shows that agricultural products account for 33.29%, feed for 28.95%, animal health and breeding for 15.05%, livestock products for 9.97%, seed industry for 6.06%, agricultural machinery for 3.50%, and fishery products for 3.19% [2] - The index samples are adjusted biannually, with adjustments implemented on the next trading day following the second Friday of June and December each year [2] - Weight factors are generally fixed until the next scheduled adjustment, with special circumstances allowing for temporary adjustments [2]

中国银行山东省分行"益农快贷"为乡村振兴注入强 劲动力 转自：新华财经 春耕备耕是全年农业生产的基础和关键。在"鲁南粮仓"山东省临沂市郯城县，勤劳的人们开始了一年的 劳作，金融机构也开足马力为春季农业生产打好"后勤仗"。 春耕科技范，金融来托底 "看这麦子长得真喜人。前几天下了场好雨，我们趁着雨追了一次肥，看这个长势，今年少说能挣100万 元。"郯城县李庄镇大官庄村种粮大户王猛看着田里绿油油的麦子，喜悦之情溢于言表。"我父亲做了30 多年农业，一直都是老方法，我想把现代化机械、技术用到种粮上。"话音未落，他就把可降解的有机 农药倒进无人机，演示起无人机喷药。"用这一台无人机，我一个人一天能给1000亩地施肥、撒药。" 六年前，王猛辞去城市的工作，回到老家承包了2700多亩土地，跟妻子一起发展现代农业，把平淡的生 活过得鸟语花香。幸福的田园生活并非没有任何烦恼。去年年底，刚刚交完土地承包费的王猛为接下来 的资金发起了愁。"2700多亩土地一年的承包费是230万元，当时播种小麦也花了不少钱。过完年就要赶 紧给小麦追肥，一次就得15万元。我算来算去还是差30多万元。" 正为资金发愁的王猛偶然间想起中国银行金融服务队 ...