Core Points - The meeting between Chinese Premier Li Qiang and Singaporean Minister of Finance Lawrence Wong emphasized the strategic direction for the development of China-Singapore relations, following a previous meeting between President Xi Jinping and the Singaporean Prime Minister in June [1] - China expressed its willingness to enhance cooperation in various fields, including digital economy, green economy, artificial intelligence, new energy, and biomedicine, while also focusing on key projects like the Suzhou Industrial Park and Tianjin Eco-City [1] - Singapore reaffirmed its commitment to the One China principle and expressed support for Xi Jinping's global development initiatives, emphasizing the importance of maintaining free trade and multilateralism [2] Cooperation Initiatives - Both countries signed multiple cooperation documents in areas such as digital economy, green development, and information communication, indicating a commitment to practical collaboration [3]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of multilateralism in addressing global challenges and promoting economic cooperation in the Asia-Pacific region, as highlighted by former UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon during an interview [1][2]. Group 1: Multilateralism and APEC - APEC should lead economic cooperation in the Asia-Pacific by addressing climate change, ensuring supply chain stability, and developing digital standards [1]. - The upcoming APEC informal leaders' meeting in South Korea aims to produce practical outcomes that inject new momentum into global development and cooperation [1]. - APEC has played a significant role in promoting free trade and investment in the region since its establishment in 1989, empowering developing countries and fostering sustainable economic growth [1]. Group 2: Global Governance Initiatives - Ban Ki-moon supports the global governance initiative proposed by President Xi Jinping, which emphasizes fairness, inclusivity, and the importance of cooperation on global issues such as climate change and food security [2]. - The combination of China's cooperation framework with the UN's reform roadmap can effectively mobilize resources and bridge the gap between developed and developing countries, leading to a more just global governance system [2]. - The rise of unilateralism and protectionism threatens international cooperation, and China can play a constructive role in maintaining multilateralism and promoting global governance reform [2]. Group 3: China's Role in Global Issues - China's investments in renewable energy, technological innovation, and public health cooperation enable the provision of global public goods that benefit the masses [3]. - China's leadership in areas such as climate change and global health illustrates the principle that collective efforts are essential to overcoming global challenges [3].

Group 1 - The meeting between Chinese Premier Li Qiang and Singapore's Acting President Zhang Zanse highlighted the need for closer cooperation between China and Singapore amid global challenges [1][2] - Li Qiang emphasized the importance of enhancing high-level exchanges and strategic communication to support each other's core interests and deepen political trust [1] - The recent approval of the "14th Five-Year Plan" by the Chinese Communist Party presents significant opportunities for future cooperation between China and Singapore [1] Group 2 - Both parties expressed a commitment to explore economic cooperation potential, particularly in emerging fields such as digital economy, green development, and artificial intelligence [1] - Singapore is encouraged to deepen its engagement in the Chinese market, sharing development opportunities [1] - Zhang Zanse noted the strong momentum in bilateral relations, celebrating the 35th anniversary of diplomatic ties and expressing hopes for the benefits of China's "14th Five-Year Plan" to extend to the region and the world [2]

Core Points - The Southern African Development Community (SADC) observes October 25 as "Anti-Sanctions Day," with Zimbabwe's President Mnangagwa urging Western nations to lift sanctions unconditionally [1] - Mnangagwa highlighted that sanctions hinder Zimbabwe's access to international credit resources, essential for sustainable economic development [1] - Despite challenges from sanctions and climate change, Zimbabwe's economy is reportedly maintaining a positive growth trajectory [1] - The historical context of land reform in Zimbabwe, which began in 2000, led to prolonged economic sanctions from Western countries [1] - The SADC established October 25 as "Anti-Sanctions Day" in 2019 to raise awareness about the impact of these sanctions [1] Additional Context - In March 2024, then-President Biden signed an executive order to terminate over 20 years of U.S. sanctions against Zimbabwe, while simultaneously imposing sanctions on 11 individuals and 3 entities, including President Mnangagwa [2]

Core Points - The President of Zimbabwe, Emmerson Mnangagwa, called for the unconditional lifting of sanctions imposed by Western countries during the Southern African Development Community (SADC) Anti-Sanctions Day on October 25 [1] - Mnangagwa emphasized that the sanctions hinder Zimbabwe's access to international credit resources, which is essential for sustainable economic development [1] - Despite the challenges posed by sanctions and climate change, Zimbabwe's economy is reportedly maintaining a positive growth trajectory [1] Group 1 - The SADC Anti-Sanctions Day was established in 2019 to protest against the long-standing economic sanctions on Zimbabwe, which have been in place for over 20 years due to land reform policies [1] - Mnangagwa reiterated Zimbabwe's commitment to multilateralism and international cooperation, aiming for global peace, security, and equitable development [1] Group 2 - In March 2024, then-President Biden signed an executive order to terminate over 20 years of sanctions against Zimbabwe, while simultaneously imposing sanctions on 11 individuals and 3 entities, including President Mnangagwa [2]

Core Viewpoints - The article emphasizes the need for international cooperation in energy transition amidst ongoing geopolitical challenges affecting global energy supply stability [2][3] - It outlines four key initiatives proposed by China to enhance global energy security, technological development, equitable energy transition, and multilateralism [2][3] Group 1: Energy Supply Security - China advocates for a collaborative approach to enhance global energy security and maintain stable energy supply chains, opposing unilateralism and protectionism [2] - The initiative calls for the free flow and deep cooperation of clean energy technologies, products, services, and investments across borders [2] Group 2: Technological Development - The article highlights the importance of breaking through technological bottlenecks by deepening international cooperation in energy technology [2] - It encourages countries to engage in research on hot topics like artificial intelligence and energy integration, leveraging AI to facilitate energy system transitions [2] Group 3: Equitable Energy Transition - The article stresses the need to respect each country's right to determine its own energy transition pace and path, focusing on clean energy development to address energy poverty [3] - It calls for increased financing support from multilateral development banks and financial institutions for developing countries to bridge the clean energy investment gap [3] Group 4: Multilateralism - China welcomes countries to join global clean energy partnerships, enhancing communication and coordination in energy strategy, policy, and regulation [3] - The initiative aims to foster a consensus on green and low-carbon energy transition through multilateral discussions and cooperation [3]

人民网讯 10月24日，由中国社科院俄欧亚所、中俄战略协作高端合作智库、俄罗斯国际事务委员 会联合主办的中俄学术工作坊成功召开，主题为"联合国成立80周年以来的成就与未来及其在当代全球 治理中的作用"。2025年10月25日，联合国将迎来成立80周年纪念日，会议在这一重要历史节点召开， 旨在总结联合国在维护国际秩序、推动全球治理方面的作用与挑战，并探讨中俄在支持联合国体系、维 护多边主义中的共同立场与合作方向。 李振利指出，联合国成立80年来在维护国际和平与促进发展方面发挥了重要作用，但当今全球治理 体系正面临多重挑战。他指出，中国提出的全球治理倡议为完善现行体系、推动国际关系民主化提供了 新的方向。中俄作为安理会常任理事国，应在维护多边主义、推动联合国改革中继续发挥建设性作用， 共同为完善全球治理贡献智慧与力量。 来自中俄两国多个智库机构的专家学者与会，围绕"联合国对国际体系的重要性：历史与当 代"、"中俄维护联合国在全球事务中的主导地位"、"践行全球治理倡议，维护多边机制与多边主义"三 个议题展开深入研讨交流。 中国现代国际关系研究院院长傅小强指出，当前全球治理体系面临效能低下、南方国家代表性不足 和联合 ...

Core Points - The UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres called for countries to work together to create a Security Council that is "worthy of the hopes of all humanity" [1][2] - Guterres emphasized the need for reform in the Security Council, particularly in expanding its membership to enhance representation and stability in a multipolar world [1][2] Group 1 - The Security Council has been dedicated to achieving lasting peace for humanity since its establishment in 1946, and it has played a crucial role in preventing major wars between great powers [1] - Guterres pointed out the fragility of the Security Council's legitimacy, noting that member states often act contrary to the principles of the UN Charter, which undermines international action and the overall credibility of the UN [1] - He warned that ignoring rules could lead to disastrous outcomes, as history has shown [1] Group 2 - Guterres stated that the existence of the Security Council is not for "hegemony or empire," but rather for peace-making, highlighting the importance of a council that meets the needs of the times to avoid serious dangers [2] - On the same day, the 15 member states of the Security Council issued a presidential statement reaffirming their commitment to the purposes and principles of the UN Charter, emphasizing that multilateralism and the rule of international law are fundamental to achieving lasting peace and shared prosperity [2]

的行动中。 人民网北京10月24日电 （记者李琰）为庆祝联合国成立80周年，联合国驻华系统于24日在北京举办联合国日活动。中国政府代表、驻华使节、联合国 驻华机构代表，以及来自学术界、民间组织、私营部门及国际组织等逾200位嘉宾出席活动。 联合国日定于每年10月24日，旨在纪念《联合国宪章》于1945年正式生效。今年的庆祝活动恰逢联合国成立80周年这一重要历史时刻。联合国秘书长古 特雷斯在视频致辞中回顾了联合国80年来缔造和平、推进人权、应对全球挑战的历程。面对日益升级的各类危机，他强调采取集体行动的紧迫性，"让我们 向世界展示，当'我们联合国人民'选择团结一致时，一切都有可能做到。" 外交部部长助理蔡伟致辞表示，中国将一如既往坚定支持联合国工作，并强调中方始终致力于维护多边主义、促进世界和平、推动可持续发展。他强 调："中国始终站在历史正确的一边，全力支持联合国事业，积极承担大国责任，坚定不移做世界和平的建设者、全球发展的贡献者、国际秩序的维护者。" 联合国秘书长古特雷斯发来联合国日致辞视频。人民网记者 李琰摄 and and the state of the states and 联合 国并非完 "携 我 ...

Group 1: Event Overview - The 11th China-Central and Eastern European Countries (CEEC) High-Level Think Tank Seminar was successfully held in Zagreb, Croatia, focusing on "A World at a Crossroads: Cooperation between China and CEEC" [1] - The seminar attracted over 100 participants, including government officials, think tank leaders, experts, industry representatives, and media from China and various CEEC countries [1] Group 2: Key Insights from Speakers - Zhao Zhimin highlighted the resilience of China-CEEC relations over the past 50 years, emphasizing the significant contributions of CEEC to the development of China-Europe relations since the establishment of the cooperation mechanism in 2012 [2] - Ivo Josipović noted that the cooperation mechanism has led to substantial connectivity and investment collaborations, enhancing the "Belt and Road" initiative, with projects like the Pelješac Bridge showcasing China's engineering capabilities [2] - Emil Constantinescu emphasized the historical ties and mutual benefits between China and Romania, advocating for deeper cultural exchanges and the establishment of a "Civilizational Silk Road" [3] - Qi Qianjin pointed out the current global uncertainties and the importance of China-CEEC cooperation in providing stability and vitality to regional and global development [3] Group 3: Future Cooperation Directions - Chen Guoyou mentioned the steady development of the China-CEEC cooperation mechanism over the past 13 years, achieving fruitful results in connectivity, trade, cultural exchanges, and local cooperation [3] - Feng Zhongping stated that both China and Europe advocate for multilateralism and aim to enhance cooperation, which benefits not only their relations but also global stability [4] - Mato Niyafro emphasized the need for international collaboration to address issues like climate change and AI governance, with a focus on promoting higher education exchanges between China and Croatia [4] Group 4: Forum Discussions - The sub-forum discussions involved in-depth exchanges on practical cooperation between China and CEEC, think tank collaboration, and the current situation in CEEC countries [5] - Participants summarized the development experiences of China-CEEC cooperation and analyzed new characteristics in various fields, providing valuable insights for innovative cooperation mechanisms [5]