Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is that the A-share market showed mixed performance with the China Securities Urban Transportation Index closing at 2307.55 points [1] - The China Securities Urban Transportation Index has decreased by 5.83% over the past month, increased by 0.57% over the past three months, and has declined by 2.92% year-to-date [2] - The index series reflects the performance of listed companies influenced by changes in economic and consumption structures, focusing on themes such as intensive, intelligent, and green low-carbon development [2] Group 2 - The top ten weighted stocks in the China Securities Urban Transportation Index include BYD (12.97%), Huichuan Technology (5.32%), and others, indicating a concentration in specific companies [2] - The index's holdings are primarily listed on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange (60.23%) and the Shanghai Stock Exchange (39.77%) [2] - The industry composition of the index shows that industrials account for 40.14%, consumer discretionary for 28.98%, and information technology for 16.08%, among others [2] Group 3 - The index sample is adjusted biannually, with changes implemented on the next trading day following the second Friday of June and December [3] - Weight factors are generally fixed until the next scheduled adjustment, with special circumstances allowing for temporary adjustments [3] - Companies that are delisted or undergo mergers, acquisitions, or splits are handled according to specific calculation and maintenance guidelines [3]

从中证绿色城镇指数持仓的市场板块来看，深圳证券交易所占比59.07%、上海证券交易所占比 40.93%。 从中证绿色城镇指数持仓样本的行业来看，工业占比42.61%、可选消费占比26.65%、原材料占比 16.69%、信息技术占比10.56%、公用事业占比2.04%、通信服务占比1.46%。 金融界4月17日消息，A股三大指数收盘涨跌不一，中证绿色城镇指数 (绿色城镇，H30139)报1759.01 点。 资料显示，指数样本每半年调整一次，样本调整实施时间分别为每年6月和12月的第二个星期五的下一 交易日。权重因子随样本定期调整而调整，调整时间与指数样本定期调整实施时间相同。在下一个定期 调整日前，权重因子一般固定不变。特殊情况下将对指数进行临时调整。当样本退市时，将其从指数样 本中剔除。样本公司发生收购、合并、分拆等情形的处理，参照计算与维护细则处理。 数据统计显示，中证绿色城镇指数近一个月下跌10.82%，近三个月下跌1.03%，年至今下跌3.90%。 据了解，中证城镇化指数系列主要围绕集约、智能、绿色低碳等主题，多角度反映城镇化进程中受经济 结构和消费结构变化影响的上市公司证券的表现。城镇化指数系列包括 ...

Core Viewpoint - The China Securities Index for Smart Towns has shown a decline of 13.16% over the past month, while it has increased by 1.63% over the last three months and decreased by 5.77% year-to-date [2] Group 1: Index Performance - The China Securities Index for Smart Towns is currently at 2137.98 points, having opened high and continued to rise [1] - The index series reflects the performance of listed companies influenced by changes in economic and consumption structures, focusing on themes such as intensive, intelligent, and green low-carbon development [2] Group 2: Index Composition - The top ten weighted stocks in the Smart Towns Index include BOE Technology Group (5.9%), Hikvision (4.47%), ZTE Corporation (4.39%), Haier Smart Home (3.99%), State Grid NARI Technology (3.98%), iFlytek (3.5%), Unisplendour (2.49%), TBEA (2.48%), GoerTek (2.18%), and Inspur Information (2.09%) [2] - The index's holdings are primarily from the Shenzhen Stock Exchange (67.13%) and the Shanghai Stock Exchange (32.87%) [2] Group 3: Sector Allocation - The sector allocation of the Smart Towns Index shows that Information Technology comprises 52.36%, followed by Industry at 21.04%, Communication Services at 16.14%, Consumer Discretionary at 7.37%, Healthcare at 2.19%, Materials at 0.53%, and Utilities at 0.37% [2] Group 4: Index Adjustment Mechanism - The index samples are adjusted biannually, with adjustments implemented on the next trading day following the second Friday of June and December [3] - Weight factors are generally fixed until the next scheduled adjustment, with special circumstances allowing for temporary adjustments [3]

Group 1 - The Shanghai Composite Index decreased by 0.46%, while the China Urban Transportation Index reported at 2438.85 points [1] - The China Urban Transportation Index fell by 0.77% over the past month, increased by 0.73% over the past three months, and has risen by 2.61% year-to-date [1] - The index series reflects the performance of listed companies influenced by changes in economic and consumption structures, focusing on themes such as intensive, intelligent, and green low-carbon development [1] Group 2 - The top ten holdings of the China Urban Transportation Index include BYD (12.66%), Huichuan Technology (5.39%), Hikvision (4.18%), ZTE Corporation (4.08%), and others [1] - The market share of the index holdings is 61.38% from Shenzhen Stock Exchange and 38.62% from Shanghai Stock Exchange [1] - The industry composition of the index holdings shows that industrials account for 39.97%, consumer discretionary for 28.22%, information technology for 16.66%, and communication services for 8.55% [2] Group 3 - The index sample is adjusted biannually, with adjustments implemented on the next trading day following the second Friday of June and December [2] - Weight factors are generally fixed until the next scheduled adjustment, with special circumstances allowing for temporary adjustments [2] - Companies that are delisted or undergo mergers, acquisitions, or splits are handled according to specific calculation and maintenance guidelines [2]

中国经济正处于新旧动能的转换期，因此市场上对经济中长期问题的讨论很多，且多数都聚焦在内部。但笔者认为，在探讨"内"的同时，也应该看到"外"。实 际上，外的潜在空间更大，且内、外实际上是一体、互为促进的，如何打好这张"外"的牌可能对我国中长期发展的影响更深远。 改革开放以来，中国经济的高增长得益于"三化"——"工业化、城镇化、国际化"。 建国初期的三十年为工业化奠定了坚实的基础。以此为基础，随着改革开 放的推进，工业化进程迅速加快。一方面，这为农村劳动力向城市转移创造了条件；另一方面，城镇化的推进伴随着居民收入的提高，进一步刺激了商品的生 产。与此同时，快速发展的工业化使中国深度融入全球分工体系，凭借低成本要素与全球产业链紧密融合，不仅提升了全球生产效率，也反过来推动中国工业 的迭代升级和持续发展。经过40多年的快速发展，中国已经成为全球第一大工业制造国和货物贸易国，第二大经济体。中国的工业体系不仅大，而且全——是 全世界唯一拥有联合国产业分类当中全部工业门类的国家。 随着经济从高速增长阶段进入高质量发展阶段，"三化"也在进入新的阶段。 当发展阶段变化时，"三化"也在从旧模式、旧视角转为新局面，而在此过程中则蕴 ...