Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the emerging competition between the U.S. and China regarding Real World Assets (RWA) and stablecoins, highlighting the significance of the "Genius Act" signed by former President Trump, which aims to solidify the dollar's status as the world's reserve currency and regulate the stablecoin market [3][4][32]. Group 1: RWA and Stablecoins - RWA stands for Real World Asset, which refers to the process of tokenizing physical assets like real estate, commodities, and bonds using blockchain technology [13][14]. - The RWA market is projected to reach $16.1 trillion by 2030, accounting for 10% of global GDP, with current RWA assets (excluding stablecoins) amounting to $245.5 billion [18][20]. - The introduction of RWA technology allows for the digitization and fragmentation of physical assets, enhancing liquidity and accessibility for ordinary investors [22][27]. Group 2: Regulatory Developments - The "Genius Act" marks a significant step in U.S. stablecoin regulation, aiming to maintain the dollar's dominance in the global financial system [7][32]. - Hong Kong's "Stablecoin Ordinance," effective August 1, represents a competing regulatory framework that could challenge U.S. dominance in the stablecoin space [8][30]. - The U.S. Treasury Secretary has projected that the stablecoin market could grow to $3.7 trillion by 2030, emphasizing the economic benefits of stablecoins [31][32]. Group 3: Market Dynamics and Challenges - Robinhood's introduction of stock tokenization has garnered attention, but it faces challenges such as liquidity issues and potential market manipulation [17][41]. - Regulatory bodies are scrutinizing Robinhood's practices, raising concerns about the distinction between real equity and derivatives in tokenized stocks [42][46]. - The article warns that while RWA technology offers efficiency, it also opens the door to potential illegal activities due to regulatory gaps [47]. Group 4: Future Outlook - Financial institutions in mainland China are accelerating their efforts to engage with the RWA and stablecoin markets, with many obtaining licenses to provide related services [48]. - The competition between the U.S. and China in the RWA space is intensifying, with the potential for significant shifts in the global financial landscape [50][51].

行 业 及 产 业 社会服务 行 业 研 究 / 行 业 点 评 证券分析师 赵令伊 A0230518100003 zhaoly2@swsresearch.com 研究支持 杨光 A0230524100004 yangguang@swsresearch.com 联系人 杨光 (8621)23297818× yangguang@swsresearch.com 本研究报告仅通过邮件提供给 中庚基金 使用。1 2025 年 07 月 20 日 长期视角下，RWA 如何赋能文旅 革新？ 相关研究 《苏超体育赛事带来靓眼经济支出，南京 商旅资产注入进度跟踪——社会服务行业 周报（6.30-7.4）》 2025/07/06 看好 ——社会服务系列报告九：文化旅游新趋势 本期投资提示： 证 券 研 究 报 告 请务必仔细阅读正文之后的各项信息披露与声明 ⚫ 中国香港在 RWA 领域率先探索合规化路径，政策与市场双轮驱动发展。政策层面，香 港金融管理局宣布于 2024 年 8 月启动 Ensemble 项目沙盒，截至 2025 年 7 月批准 8 个 标杆案例，融资超 5 亿港元；2025 年 5 月推出《稳定币条例草案》（ ...

香港交易及結算所有限公司及香港聯合交易所有限公司對本公告的內容概不 負 責，對 其 準 確 性 或 完 整 性 亦 不 發 表 任 何 聲 明，並 明 確 表 示，概 不 對 因 本 公 告全部或任何部分內容而產生或因倚賴該等內容而引致的任何損失承擔任何 責 任。 IVD Medical Holding Limited 華檢醫療控股有限公司 （於 開 曼 群 島 註 冊 成 立 之 有 限 公 司） （股 份 代 號：1931） 自願性公告 美國穩定幣牌照申請及 IVDNewCo Exchange生態落地正式開啓 本 公 告 由 華 檢 醫 療 控 股 有 限 公 司（「本公司」，連 同 其 附 屬 公 司 統 稱「本集團」） 自 願 作 出。本 公 告 旨 在 進 一 步 更 新 本 公 司 於 二 零 二 五 年 七 月 十 七 日 發 布 之 自 願 性 公 告（「前次公告」）所 披 露 的 戰 略 舉 措 進 展，並 向 股 東 及 潛 在 投 資 者 提 供 本 集 團 業 務 發 展 之 資 料。除 非 文 義 另 有 所 指，否 則 本 公 告 所 用 詞 彙 與 前 次 公 告 所 界 定 者 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" rating for the industry, indicating a positive outlook for investment opportunities [7]. Core Insights - The Hong Kong "Stablecoin Regulation" will take effect on August 1, 2025, which is expected to enhance the development of the stablecoin industry in Hong Kong. The U.S. Congress has also passed the "Genius Act" to establish a regulatory framework for cryptocurrencies, signed into law by President Trump [1][2]. - Short-term, cross-border payment scenarios are anticipated to be significant applications for stablecoins, improving efficiency and reducing costs. Financial technology companies related to cross-border payments are expected to benefit, with a focus on companies like Lianlian Digital [1]. - Long-term, stablecoins are expected to facilitate virtual asset trading and the tokenization of real-world assets (RWA) and security token offerings (STO). Major Chinese brokerages are accelerating their involvement, with firms like Guotai Junan International upgrading their virtual asset trading licenses [2]. Summary by Sections Market Review - Major indices saw increases, with the Shanghai Composite Index up by 0.69% and the ChiNext Index up by 3.17% during the week [9]. - The non-bank sector experienced an overall decline, with the non-bank financial index down by 1.24% [9]. Securities Sector - The report highlights a significant increase in trading activity, with a total trading volume of 0.73 trillion shares and a turnover of 9.34 trillion yuan, marking a 6.05% increase week-on-week [17]. - The report notes that the margin trading balance reached 1.90 trillion yuan, a 1.52% increase from the previous week [17]. Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on insurance companies such as China Pacific Insurance, New China Life, China Ping An, China Life, and China Property & Casualty Insurance. In the securities sector, it recommends attention to leading firms like CITIC Securities, Huatai Securities, Guotai Junan, and China Galaxy Securities [44][45]. - Non-bank institutions to watch include ZhongAn Online, Lianlian Digital, Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing, and Lianyi Technology [45].

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Outperform" rating for the environmental and public utility sector [7]. Core Insights - The report emphasizes the potential of Real World Assets (RWA) in conjunction with renewable energy companies, highlighting that RWA could become a significant development direction for stablecoins, with a projected market size of $16 trillion by 2030 [24][39]. - The report discusses the recent advancements in RWA, particularly in Hong Kong, where the Ensemble project has initiated themes related to green and sustainable finance, indicating a shift towards tokenizing assets like carbon credits and renewable energy charging stations [39][40]. Summary by Sections 1. RWA and Renewable Energy - RWA connects real-world assets with digital finance, providing unique value in bridging virtual and real economies [27]. - The Ensemble project in Hong Kong includes green finance as a key theme, with the first project involving the tokenization of electric vehicle charging stations [39][40]. - RWA technology can lower investment thresholds and attract more investors, offering new financing channels for renewable energy companies [42]. 2. Market Review - From July 5 to July 18, the Shanghai Composite Index rose by 1.79%, while the environmental index increased by 2.66%, outperforming the composite index [43]. - The public utility index decreased by 0.27%, underperforming the Shanghai Composite Index by 2.06 percentage points [43]. 3. Market Information Tracking - In July 2025, the average transaction price for electricity in Jiangsu was 395.6 RMB/MWh, up 26.47% month-on-month [55]. - The price of thermal coal at Qinhuangdao Port was reported at 642 RMB/ton, reflecting a 19 RMB/ton increase from the previous week [58]. 4. Industry Dynamics - The report notes that the garbage incineration sector is seeing improved cash flow due to debt reduction policies, while companies are exploring new trends such as high-energy direct power supply [13]. - The water service sector is expected to enhance profitability as residential water prices gradually adjust [13]. 5. Investment Portfolio and Recommendations - For public utilities, the report suggests focusing on thermal power companies that are expected to perform well due to proximity to coal production areas and cost reductions [12]. - In the green energy sector, companies that integrate power generation, sales, and consumption are recommended for their resilience against market disruptions [12].

Core Viewpoint - The A-share market maintained a sideways trend in the first half of 2025, with significant sector differentiation, while private equity securities investment funds in China saw an increase in total scale [2][3]. Group 1: Market Performance - In the first half of 2025, the A-share market showed a slight increase, with the Shanghai Composite Index rising by only 2.76% [2]. - The US stock market exhibited a V-shaped recovery, with both the Nasdaq and S&P 500 indices increasing by over 5% [2]. - The Hong Kong stock market performed relatively strongly, with the Hang Seng Index rising nearly 20% [2]. Group 2: Private Equity Fund Scale - As of June 2025, the total scale of private equity securities investment funds in China reached 5.56 trillion yuan, an increase of approximately 350 billion yuan compared to the end of 2024 [2][3]. - The number of private equity fund managers decreased to 7,761, down by 239 from the end of 2024, while the number of funds decreased to 83,356, down by 4,477 [2]. Group 3: Performance of Private Equity Firms - In the first half of 2025, 328 private equity firms achieved a management scale increase of at least one tier compared to the end of 2024 [3][4]. - Sixteen firms entered or re-entered the 100 billion yuan private equity club, with quantitative firms accounting for nine and subjective firms for six [4]. - Notable firms such as Fusheng Asset and Mengxi Investment reported average returns exceeding ***% in the first half of the year [4][8]. Group 4: Investment Strategies and Locations - By core strategy, 203 firms focused on stock strategies, 48 on multi-asset strategies, 33 on futures and derivatives, and 15 on bond strategies [4]. - Geographically, Shanghai had the highest concentration of firms with 127, followed by Beijing with 50 and Shenzhen with 41 [4]. Group 5: Top Performing Private Equity Firms - The top five private equity firms by performance in the first half of 2025 were Tongben Investment, Luyuan Private Equity, and Chengyao Private Equity, among others [15][20]. - Fusheng Asset, a subjective stock strategy firm, achieved the highest average return in the first half of 2025 [8][15].

Market Overview - Trump is pushing for higher tariffs on EU goods, with a potential minimum tariff of 15%-20% on all EU products, affecting up to 70% of imports from certain countries [3][10] - The U.S. consumer inflation expectations have improved, contributing to mixed performance in the stock market, with tech stocks supporting a slight rise in the Nasdaq [2] - The Federal Reserve's Waller supports a rate cut in July, indicating a potential shift in monetary policy [11] Economic Policy and Regulation - The National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference held a meeting to analyze macroeconomic trends and strategize for the "14th Five-Year Plan" [9] - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT) is focusing on phasing out outdated production capacity and promoting digital transformation in key industries [9] - The Chinese government is expected to introduce new policies to stimulate consumption and expand domestic demand [14] Cryptocurrency and Financial Markets - The global cryptocurrency market has surpassed $4 trillion for the first time, with stablecoins being viewed as a tool to enhance the strength of the U.S. dollar [3][13] - Ethereum's spot ETF has seen record inflows, attracting over $7 billion in a single day, indicating strong market interest [21] Company Developments - Nvidia's stock has shown signs of overheating, with analysts cautioning about potential corrections following significant price increases [12] - Barclays has compared Futu to a combination of Robinhood, Coinbase, and Fidelity, highlighting its growth potential in the Asian market [17] - Saab's Q2 earnings exceeded expectations, leading to an upward revision of its annual sales guidance, driven by increased military spending in Europe [23]

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Core Insights - The rise of blockchain and NFTs is reshaping the value system of crypto assets, with a focus on integrating real-world assets (RWA) into the Web3 ecosystem, facing challenges such as regulatory compliance and data trustworthiness [1][3] - TRY, initiated by MYUAN BLOCK LIMITED and supported by Kenetic Capital and Everest Ventures Group, aims to create a unique blockchain project that combines NFT mining with real-world asset integration [1][3] Group 1: NFT Mining Economy - Early NFTs were primarily art and collectibles, valued for their scarcity and artistic attributes; however, the introduction of yield-generating mechanisms has transformed NFTs into assets that provide ongoing token rewards [2] - The TRY project links NFTs to real-world assets, allowing holders to earn token rewards while engaging in a gamified experience that enhances user interaction and retention [2][6] Group 2: RWA Tokenization - TRY's model leverages RWA, including real estate and agricultural products, to address inefficiencies in traditional trading, such as high intermediation and information asymmetry, by utilizing blockchain's transparency and smart contracts [3] - The long-term vision of TRY is to create a comprehensive platform that merges the power of NFT mining with real-world assets, gaming, and the metaverse, promoting a new trend in asset integration [3][9] Group 3: Ecosystem and User Engagement - The NFT mining mechanism in TRY is dynamic, allowing holders to earn token rewards based on their locked NFTs and proportional computing power, ensuring transparency and efficiency in reward distribution [5] - The platform includes interactive gaming modules where users can engage with their corresponding real-world assets, enhancing user engagement through various tasks and competitions [6] - TRY also distributes production profits from real-world farm assets to NFT holders, creating a dual revenue stream that integrates digital and physical asset earnings [7] Group 4: Metaverse Experience - TRY aims to build an immersive virtual farm world using mainstream 3D engines, facilitating real-time social interactions and asset displays, thus creating a comprehensive platform that combines economic incentives with social engagement [9] - The project is designed to achieve a rare "four-in-one" ecosystem value system, establishing a solid foundation for sustainable long-term development through meticulous mapping of real-world farm assets [9]