美国人越来越不恨中国了？皮尤最新调查曝光：年轻人不买政客账，关税反成政治笑话 美国皮尤研究中心最近搞了个民调，结果让很多人一脸懵：原来把中国当敌人的美国人，正在"悄悄"减 少。你没看错，不是中国变了，而是美国人开始醒悟了。 调查是在今年3月底做的，对象是3605名美国成年人。数据显示，把中国看作"敌人"的人，比去年少了 整整9个百分点；对中国"非常反感"的比例也掉了10%。这是过去5年来头一回出现"明显降温"的信号。 说白了，科技界、商界心里都明白：中国市场是机会，是出路，不是敌人。别再被那些天天嚷嚷"中国 威胁论"的政客骗了，骗一次可以，骗十年就没人信了。 最近中国电商在美国社交平台上火了，不少美国网红在视频里惊呼："在中国购物，质量一样，价格却 只要十分之一！"连这一点都让普通美国人意识到，中国并不是那个"妖魔化"的国家，反而是让他们生 活成本降低的关键一环。 为啥？因为他们发现民众不但没因为政府带节奏就更恨中国，反而对关税政策反感越来越深。52%的美 国人认为，这些关税对整个美国是不利的，53%觉得对他们自己都有负面影响——别忘了，这比2021年 变化大得多。 那时候很多人还觉得"跟我无关"。现在不一样 ...

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No investment rating information is provided in the report. 2. Core Viewpoints - The fundamentals of alumina may be in a stage of sufficient supply and stable demand. It is recommended to trade with a light - position in a volatile manner, controlling the rhythm and trading risks [2]. - The fundamentals of Shanghai aluminum may be in a stage of relatively stable supply and weak demand, with a good long - term consumption expectation. It is also advised to trade with a light - position in a volatile way, paying attention to the rhythm and risks [2]. - The fundamentals of cast aluminum may be in a situation of weak supply and demand, with accumulating industrial inventory. It is suggested to conduct light - position short - selling trading at high prices and control risks [2]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs 3.1 Futures Market - The closing price of the Shanghai aluminum main contract is 20,625 yuan/ton, up 20 yuan; the main - second - contract spread is 65 yuan, up 10 yuan. The main - contract trading volume decreased by 11,344 lots. The LME aluminum three - month quotation is 2,606 dollars/ton, down 25 dollars; the LME aluminum inventory is 456,100 tons, up 1,825 tons [2]. - The closing price of the alumina futures main contract is 3,326 yuan/ton, up 19 yuan; the main - second - contract spread is 21 yuan, down 7 yuan. The main - contract trading volume decreased by 9,550 lots [2]. - The closing price of the cast aluminum alloy main contract is 20,070 yuan/ton, up 50 yuan; the main - second - contract spread is 110 yuan, up 35 yuan. The main - contract trading volume decreased by 14 lots [2]. 3.2 Spot Market - The average price of Shanghai Non - ferrous Network A00 aluminum is 20,670 yuan/ton, up 50 yuan; the average price of Yangtze River Non - ferrous Market AOO aluminum is 20,580 yuan/ton, up 110 yuan. The alumina spot price in Shanghai Non - ferrous is 3,230 yuan/ton, up 10 yuan [2]. - The basis of cast aluminum alloy is 30 yuan, down 680 yuan; the basis of electrolytic aluminum is 45 yuan, up 30 yuan; the basis of alumina is - 96 yuan, down 9 yuan [2]. - The Shanghai Wumao aluminum premium/discount is - 10 yuan, down 10 yuan; the LME aluminum premium/discount is - 2.67 dollars, down 2.09 dollars [2]. 3.3 Upstream Situation - The alumina production in the current month is 774.93 million tons, up 26.13 million tons; the demand for alumina (electrolytic aluminum part) in the current month is 696.19 million tons, down 23.83 million tons; the supply - demand balance of alumina in the current month is 27.14 million tons, up 52.40 million tons [2]. - The average price of crushed raw aluminum in Foshan metal scrap is 16,200 yuan/ton, unchanged; the average price in Shandong metal scrap is 15,700 yuan/ton, unchanged [2]. - China's import volume of aluminum scrap and fragments in the current month is 155,616.27 tons, down 4,084.65 tons; the export volume is 64.33 tons, down 8.11 tons [2]. - The export volume of alumina in the current month is 17 million tons, down 4 million tons; the import volume is 10.13 million tons, up 3.38 million tons [2]. 3.4 Industry Situation - The total capacity of electrolytic aluminum in the current month is 4,520.70 million tons, up 0.50 million tons; the production of electrolytic aluminum in the current month is 192,314.50 tons, down 30,781 tons; the export volume is 19,570.72 tons, down 12,523.35 tons [2]. - The production of aluminum products in the current month is 587.37 million tons, up 11.17 million tons; the export volume of unwrought aluminum and aluminum products in the current month is 49 million tons, down 6 million tons [2]. - The production of recycled aluminum alloy ingots in the current month is 61.89 million tons, up 0.29 million tons; the export volume of aluminum alloy in the current month is 2.58 million tons, up 0.16 million tons [2]. 3.5 Downstream and Application - The completed production capacity of recycled aluminum alloy ingots in the current month is 126 million tons, down 1.10 million tons; the national real - estate prosperity index in the current month is 93.60, down 0.11 [2]. - The production of aluminum alloy in the current month is 166.90 million tons, up 2.40 million tons; the production of automobiles in the current month is 280.86 million vehicles, up 16.66 million vehicles [2]. 3.6 Option Situation - The 20 - day historical volatility of Shanghai aluminum is 10.34%, up 0.01%; the 40 - day historical volatility is 9.30%, down 0.34% [2]. - The implied volatility of the Shanghai aluminum main - contract at - the - money IV is 10.03%, down 0.0073; the call - put ratio of Shanghai aluminum options is 1.28, down 0.0236 [2]. 3.7 Industry News - The IMF raised China's GDP growth forecast for 2025 by 0.8 percentage points to 4.8% and for 2026 by 0.2 percentage points to 4.2%. It also raised the global economic growth forecast for 2025 to 3%, and slightly raised the US economic growth forecast to 1.9% [2]. - A Fed governor will miss the policy meeting, and the committee is likely to keep interest rates unchanged [2]. - The central bank's second - quarter survey shows that over half of entrepreneurs and bankers think the current macro - economy is stable, and residents' employment expectations are cold [2]. - China and the US will continue to promote the extension of the 24% reciprocal tariffs and counter - measures [2]. - The Politburo decided to hold the Fourth Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee in October to discuss the 15th Five - Year Plan and deploy the second - half economic work [2].

Group 1 - IMF has significantly raised China's economic growth forecast for this year by 0.8 percentage points [1] - The China Council for the Promotion of International Trade president met with representatives from the US-China Business Council [1] - The National Postal Administration held a symposium with express delivery companies [1] Group 2 - The China Photovoltaic Industry Association stated that some media reports on the photovoltaic industry "anti-involution" are severely inconsistent with actual conditions [1] - The Hong Kong Monetary Authority released a series of documents regarding the regulatory framework for stablecoin issuers, effective from August 1 [1] - Jiangsu Province's Medical Insurance Bureau announced the pricing for medical services related to brain-computer interfaces, with a non-invasive brain-computer interface adaptation fee set at 966 yuan per session [1]

Group 1 - The national childcare subsidy plan has been announced, providing 3,600 yuan per child per year for children under three years old starting from January 1, 2025 [2][6] - The subsidy will be calculated based on the number of months eligible for those born before January 1, 2025, and under three years old [6] Group 2 - The China-US economic talks commenced in Stockholm, with a focus on enhancing cooperation and reducing misunderstandings [7] - The Chinese government emphasizes the importance of dialogue and mutual respect in addressing economic issues [7] Group 3 - The Hong Kong securities market will lower the minimum price fluctuation level, effective August 4, which is expected to reduce trading costs and improve efficiency [4][9] - The market regulatory development meeting highlighted the need for high-quality market regulation and the promotion of a strong domestic market [8][10] Group 4 - Companies such as Aiwai Electronics plan to issue convertible bonds worth up to 1.901 billion yuan for AI-related projects [14] - Huicheng Environmental Protection reported a significant decline in net profit for the first half of the year, down 85.63% to 5.0204 million yuan [18] - Wuxi New Materials noted that its stock price has significantly deviated from its current fundamentals [13] Group 5 - The real estate market shows signs of stability, with core city transactions increasing and expectations for policy responses to support the sector [34] - The chemical industry is undergoing a supply-side reform driven by government policies aimed at reducing excess capacity [35]

Report Industry Investment Ratings - There is no explicit overall industry investment rating provided in the report. However, specific ratings for some products are as follows: - **Bullish**: Jiao Coal, Coke, Ethylene Glycol [1] - **Bearish**: None explicitly stated - **Neutral (Oscillating)**: Most of the products, including stocks, treasury bonds, gold, various non - ferrous metals, building materials, agricultural products, and energy - chemical products [1] Core Views of the Report - Domestic factors have limited driving force on the stock index, with weak fundamentals and a relatively policy - vacuum environment. Overseas variables dominate short - term fluctuations. Although there are positive signals in Sino - US economic and trade relations recently, the stock index is expected to fluctuate strongly in the short term, but caution is needed due to the possible repetition of Sino - US tariff signals [1]. - Different factors drive the trends of various commodities. For example, asset shortage and weak economy are favorable for bond futures, but the central bank's warning of interest - rate risks restricts the upward space; the long - term upward logic of gold is solid, but it may fluctuate in the short term [1]. Summary by Related Catalogs Macro - finance - **Stock Index**: Driven by overseas variables in the short term, expected to fluctuate strongly, but be cautious of the repetition of Sino - US tariff signals [1]. - **Treasury Bonds**: Asset shortage and weak economy are favorable, but the central bank's warning of interest - rate risks restricts the upward space, expected to oscillate [1]. - **Gold**: May oscillate in the short term, with a solid long - term upward logic [1]. - **Yin**: Expected to continue to be strong in the short term, but beware of a pull - back [1]. Non - ferrous Metals - **Copper**: Sino - US talks boost market sentiment, but sufficient supply restricts the upward space, expected to oscillate [1]. - **Aluminum**: Low inventory supports the price, but weakening downstream demand and volatile macro - sentiment may lead to a weakening oscillation [1]. - **Alumina**: Spot price is stable, futures price is weak, and increased production pressure on the futures price, expected to oscillate [1]. - **Zinc**: Inventory increase on Monday pressures the price, and the subsequent downward space depends on the sustainability of social inventory reduction on Thursday [1]. - **Nickel**: Short - term oscillation following the macro - environment, long - term pressure from primary nickel surplus, pay attention to inventory changes [1]. - **Stainless Steel**: Short - term bottom - oscillation, long - term supply pressure exists, pay attention to steel mill production arrangements [1]. - **Tin**: Supply contradiction intensifies in the short term, expected to oscillate at a high level [1]. - **Industrial Silicon**: Supply shows improvement, demand is low, and inventory pressure is huge, expected to oscillate [1]. - **Polysilicon**: Downstream production scheduling drops rapidly, futures premium over spot, and warehouse receipts increase [1]. - **Lithium Carbonate**: Mine prices continue to fall, downstream procurement is inactive, and raw material inventory is high [1]. Building Materials - **Rebar and Hot - rolled Coil**: In the window period of switching from peak to off - peak season, with loose cost and supply - demand balance, no upward price drive is observed, expected to oscillate [1]. - **Iron Ore**: There is an expectation of iron - water peak, and supply may increase in June, pay attention to steel pressure, expected to oscillate [1]. - **Silicon Manganese**: Short - term supply - demand balance, slight increase in production, acceptable demand, but heavy warehouse - receipt pressure, expected to oscillate [1]. - **Silicon Iron**: Cost is affected by coal, some alloy plants resume production, and there is still pressure of supply surplus, expected to oscillate [1]. - **Glass Film**: Supply and demand are both weak, with the arrival of the off - peak season, demand weakens, and the price continues to be weak, expected to oscillate [1]. - **Soda Ash**: Maintenance resumes, direct demand is acceptable, but concerns about supply surplus resurface, and terminal demand is weak, price is under pressure, expected to oscillate [1]. - **Coking Coal**: The spot price continues to weaken, and the futures price rebounds to repair the discount. It can still be short - sold, with the upper limit of the target price at 780 - 800 [1]. - **Coke**: The logic is the same as that of coking coal, with the continuous decline of coal - entering - furnace cost, the price drops synchronously, expected to decline [1]. Agricultural Products - **Palm Oil**: The MPOB released a May report with expected production + 3%, export + 17%, and inventory + 9%. There may be a gap - opening market if there are unexpected data [1]. - **Soybean Oil**: A game between weak fundamentals and fluctuations of other oils, expected to oscillate [1]. - **Rapeseed Oil**: The expectation of China - Canada negotiations is blocked, and there is a lack of key negative driving factors, beware of a rebound in the market [1]. - **Cotton**: Affected by trade negotiations and weather premiums in the short term, with strong macro - uncertainty in the long term, expected to oscillate weakly [1]. - **Sugar**: Brazil's 2025/26 sugar production is expected to reach a record high. If crude oil is weak, it may affect the sugar - production ratio [1]. - **Wheat**: Supported by the purchase - support policy, with tightening supply and increasing demand, expected to oscillate strongly [1]. - **Soybeans**: The pressure of Brazilian soybean arrivals is mainly reflected in the basis and near - month contracts. The market lacks upward momentum, expected to oscillate [1]. - **Pulp**: Demand is light at present, but the downward space is limited, it is recommended to wait and see [1]. - **Logs**: Supply is abundant, demand is light, it is recommended to hold short positions or short after a rebound [1]. - **Hogs**: The futures price is at a discount to the spot price, and the futures price is expected to be stable [1]. Energy - Chemical Products - **Crude Oil**: Affected by Sino - US calls, geopolitical situation, and summer consumption peak [1]. - **Natural Rubber**: The futures - spot price difference has fully converged, raw material prices have fallen, and inventory has decreased significantly, expected to oscillate [1]. - **BR Rubber**: The short - term fundamentals are loose, expected to oscillate. Pay attention to the support of butadiene maintenance and demand improvement in the long term [1]. - **PTA**: The tight situation has been alleviated, and short - fiber costs are closely related. Some factories have planned maintenance [1]. - **Ethylene Glycol**: Coal - to - ethylene glycol profit expands, imports are blocked, and it continues to destock. It is expected to decline [1]. - **Short - fiber**: The short - term tight situation has been alleviated, and short - fiber factories have planned maintenance [1]. - **Styrene**: The speculative demand has weakened, the device load has increased, inventory has risen, and the basis has weakened, expected to oscillate [1]. - **Urea**: The daily production is still high, and the short - term export demand is expected to increase, and the market may rebound [1]. - **Methanol**: The domestic start - up rate remains high, inventory is increasing, and traditional downstream demand is weak, expected to oscillate weakly [1]. - **PP**: The support of maintenance is limited, orders are for rigid demand, and the price is expected to oscillate strongly [1]. - **PVC**: Maintenance is about to end, new devices are put into operation, and the off - peak season is coming, supply pressure increases, expected to oscillate weakly [1]. - **LPG**: The price is weak, in a narrow - range fluctuation, and is expected to oscillate weakly in the short term [1]. Others - **Three - cloud Line**: The market shows a strong expectation and weak reality. The peak - season contracts can be lightly long - tested, and attention can be paid to 6 - 8 reverse spreads and 8 - 10, 12 - 4 positive spreads [1].

Report Summary 1. Market Investment Rating - No investment rating information is provided in the report. 2. Core View - Domestic factors have a weak driving force on the stock index, with a weak fundamental performance and a relatively policy - vacuum situation. Overseas variables dominate the short - term fluctuations of the stock index. Short - term positive signals in Sino - US economic and trade relations are expected to boost the equity market, and the stock index is expected to run strongly in the short term. However, be vigilant about the repeated signals of Sino - US tariffs and be cautious about chasing up [7]. 3. Summary by Content Money Market - DRO01 closed at 1.38, down 3.50bp; DR007 closed at 1.51, down 1.97bp; GC001 closed at 1.43, down 2.00bp; GC007 closed at 1.55, down 1.00bp; SHBOR 3M closed at 1.65, down 0.20bp; LPR 5 - year closed at 3.50, down 10.00bp; 1 - year treasury bond closed at 1.41, unchanged; 5 - year treasury bond closed at 1.50, up 0.45bp; 10 - year treasury bond closed at 1.66, up 0.25bp; 10 - year US treasury bond closed at 4.51, up 11.00bp [4]. - The central bank conducted 173.8 billion yuan of 7 - day reverse repurchase operations yesterday, with an operating rate of 1.40%. There were no reverse repurchase maturities on the same day, resulting in a net investment of 173.8 billion yuan [4]. - This week, 930.9 billion yuan of reverse repurchases in the central bank's open market will mature. After the bank assessment at the beginning of the month, the money market has become looser. The central bank uses medium - and short - term liquidity management tools to maintain a reasonable and sufficient liquidity at the end of the year [5]. Stock Index Market - The CSI 300 rose 0.29% to 3885.2; the SSE 50 fell 0.08% to 2686.8; the CSI 500 rose 0.76% to 5805.7; the CSI 1000 rose 1.07% to 6219. The trading volume of the two markets in Shanghai and Shenzhen was 1.2864 trillion yuan, an increase of 134.4 billion yuan from the previous trading day. Most industry sectors rose, with chemical pharmaceuticals, biological products, medical services, household light industry, small metals, batteries, and diversified finance leading the gains, while only railway and highway, and precious metals sectors fell [6]. - The trading volume and open interest of stock index futures increased. IF trading volume was 88,193, up 37.8; IF open interest was 242,722, up 6.7; IH trading volume was 44,361, up 27.2; IH open interest was 84,420, up 7.6; IC trading volume was 76,382, up 42.4; IC open interest was 220,628, up 6.1; IM trading volume was 172,233, up 27.4; IM open interest was 324,544, up 3.2 [6]. Inflation and Foreign Trade Data - In May, the CPI decreased by 0.2% month - on - month and 0.1% year - on - year, and the core CPI increased by 0.6% year - on - year. The PPI decreased by 0.4% month - on - month, with the same decline as last month, and decreased by 3.3% year - on - year, with the decline expanding by 0.6 percentage points compared to last month [7]. - In May, China's exports (in US dollars) increased by 4.8% year - on - year (the previous value was 8.1%); imports decreased by 3.4% (the previous value was a 0.2% decrease); the trade surplus was 103.22 billion US dollars, compared with a previous trade surplus of 96.18 billion US dollars. Tariff policies continue to have a structural impact on exports, with direct exports to the US continuing to decline, while exports to non - US countries show a significant year - on - year increase due to "re - export trade", offsetting some of the impact of direct trade with the US [7]. Stock Index Futures Premium and Discount Situation - The premium and discount rates of IF, IH, IC, and IM contracts in different periods are provided, including the current month, next month, current quarter, and next quarter contracts [8].

Group 1: Report Industry Investment Ratings - Bullish: Gold, Silver, Crude Oil, Fuel Oil, Ethanol [1] - Bearish: Polycrystalline Silicon, Lithium Carbonate, Coking Coal, Coke, Logs, PTA, Short - Fiber, PVC [1] - Neutral (Oscillating): Stock Index, Treasury Bonds, Copper, Aluminum, Alumina, Nickel, Stainless Steel, Tin, Industrial Silicon, Rebar, Hot - Rolled Coil, Iron Ore, Manganese Silicon, Silicon Ferrosilicon, Glass, Soda Ash, Palm Oil, Soybean Oil, Rapeseed Oil, Cotton, Sugar, Corn, Soybeans, Pulp, Live Pigs, Asphalt, Natural Rubber, BR Rubber, Ethylene Glycol, Styrene, Urea, Methanol, Seasonal Products, PVC, Caustic Soda, LPG, Container Shipping on European Routes [1] Group 2: Report's Core View - The short - term fluctuations of stock indices are dominated by overseas variables, and they are expected to oscillate strongly in the short term, but be cautious about the repeated signals of Sino - US tariffs [1]. - Asset scarcity and a weak economy are beneficial to bond futures, but the central bank's short - term interest - rate risk warning restricts the upward space [1]. - The prices of various commodities are affected by factors such as supply and demand, policies, and international relations. For example, the price of copper is affected by supply and Sino - US relations; the price of aluminum is affected by inventory and downstream demand [1]. Group 3: Summary by Industry Macro - Finance - Stock Index: Overseas variables dominate short - term fluctuations, expected to oscillate strongly with caution about tariff signal repetitions [1]. - Treasury Bonds: Asset scarcity and weak economy are favorable, but central - bank interest - rate risk warning restricts upward space [1]. Non - Ferrous Metals - Gold: Expected to run strongly in the short term with a solid long - term upward logic [1]. - Silver: Technically broken through, expected to run strongly but beware of a pull - back [1]. - Copper: The Sino - US leaders' call boosts the price, but sufficient supply restricts the upward space [1]. - Aluminum: Low inventory supports the price, but weakening downstream demand may lead to a weakening oscillation [1]. - Alumina: Spot price rising, futures price falling due to increased production [1]. - Nickel: Expected to oscillate in the short term, with long - term surplus pressure [1]. - Stainless Steel: Follows macro - oscillations in the short term, with long - term supply pressure [1]. - Tin: Supply contradiction intensifies in the short term, expected to oscillate at a high level [1]. - Industrial Silicon: High supply in the northwest, resuming production in the southwest, low demand, and high inventory pressure [1]. Ferrous Metals - Rebar and Hot - Rolled Coil: In the window period of peak - to - off - peak season, with loose cost and supply - demand patterns and no upward driving force [1]. - Iron Ore: Expecting the peak of molten iron, with supply increase in June [1]. - Manganese Silicon: Short - term supply - demand balance, with high warehouse - receipt pressure [1]. - Silicon Ferrosilicon: Cost is affected by coal, but production reduction makes supply - demand tight [1]. - Glass: Weak supply and demand, with prices continuing to weaken [1]. - Soda Ash: Direct demand is okay, but terminal demand is weak, with medium - term over - supply and price pressure [1]. - Coking Coal and Coke: Spot prices continue to weaken, and the futures can be shorted [1]. Agricultural Products - Sugar: Brazilian sugar production is expected to hit a record high, but oil prices may affect production [1]. - Corn: Supply - demand tightening supports a strong oscillation, but the increase is limited by substitute grains [1]. - Soybeans: Expected to oscillate due to the lack of strong upward driving force [1]. - Pulp: Demand is weak, but the downward space is limited [1]. - Logs: Supply is loose, demand is weak, and short - selling is recommended [1]. - Live Pigs: Inventory is sufficient, and futures are stable [1]. Energy and Chemicals - Crude Oil and Fuel Oil: Sino - US calls, geopolitical situations, and the summer peak season support the prices [1]. - Asphalt: Affected by cost, inventory, and demand [1]. - Natural Rubber: Futures - spot price difference returns, cost support weakens, and inventory decreases [1]. - BR Rubber: Fundamentals are loose in the short term, and long - term factors need attention [1]. - PTA: Actual production hits a new high, and sales are difficult [1]. - Ethylene Glycol: Coal - to - ethylene glycol profit expands, and inventory is decreasing [1]. - Styrene: Speculative demand weakens, inventory rises, and the basis weakens [1]. - Urea: Expected to rebound due to export demand [1]. - Methanol: Entering the inventory - accumulation stage, with weak traditional demand [1]. - PVC: Supply pressure increases due to the end of maintenance and new device production [1]. - Caustic Soda: Spot is strong in the short term, but the price - reduction expectation is traded in advance [1]. - LPG: Prices are weak and oscillate in a narrow range [1]. Others - Container Shipping on European Routes: The contract in the peak season can be lightly tested for long positions, and attention should be paid to arbitrage opportunities [1].

Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided Core Viewpoints - The fundamentals of copper are neutral as smelting enterprises are reducing production, the scrap copper policy has been relaxed, and the manufacturing PMI in April was 50.4%, down 0.4 percentage points from the previous month but still in the expansion range [2]. - The basis shows a premium of the spot price over the futures price, which is neutral [2]. - Copper inventories decreased by 5050 tons to 174325 tons on May 19, while SHFE copper inventories increased by 27437 tons to 108142 tons compared to last week, which is neutral [2]. - The closing price is above the 20 - day moving average, and the 20 - day moving average is upward, indicating a bullish signal [2]. - The net position of the main players is short, and the short position is decreasing, showing a bearish signal [2]. - With the slowdown of the Fed's interest rate cuts, the reduction of high - level inventories, and the easing of Sino - US economic and trade relations, copper prices are expected to move in a volatile manner [2]. Summary by Related Catalogs Daily View - The overall assessment of copper's fundamentals, basis, inventory, price trend, and main positions shows a mixed situation, with the expectation of volatile copper prices [2]. Recent利多利空Analysis - The logic involves domestic policy easing and the escalation of trade wars, but specific details of利多 and利空 are not fully provided [3]. Supply - Demand Balance - In 2024, there is a slight surplus, and in 2025, it will be in a tight balance [20]. - The China annual supply - demand balance table shows the production, import, export, apparent consumption, actual consumption, and supply - demand balance of copper from 2018 to 2024 [22]. Other Information - The data source of the report is Wind [10].

Domestic News - The China-US economic and trade high-level talks have made substantial progress, reaching important consensus, and both sides agreed to establish a China-US economic and trade consultation mechanism [2] - From January to April, the national railway completed fixed asset investment of 194.7 billion yuan [2] - In April, the retail market for new energy passenger vehicles grew by 33.9% year-on-year, while the overall retail market for passenger vehicles increased by 14.5% year-on-year [2] International News - Trump announced plans to sign an executive order that would immediately reduce drug prices by 30% to 80% [5] - OpenAI and Microsoft are in talks to unlock new funding and future IPO opportunities [5] - The fourth round of indirect talks between the US and Iran concluded, with Iran describing the latest nuclear discussions as "difficult but productive," and the US indicating that a new round of talks is expected to occur soon [5]

Group 1 - The article highlights significant recent developments in Pakistan and a major announcement from Putin, indicating potential geopolitical shifts [2] - It mentions a collective surge in Wall Street, suggesting positive market signals driven by two major favorable factors [2] - The article notes that six states in the U.S. have suddenly taken action, with implications for tariffs related to China, indicating a potential shift in trade policy [2]