Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the given content Core Viewpoints - Different industries have distinct market conditions and investment logics, with various factors such as import - profit, tariffs, supply - demand, and seasonal factors influencing their performance [1][2][3][6] - Attention should be paid to policy changes, supply - demand rhythm differences, and price differentials in different industries for potential investment opportunities Summary by Category Import Profit/Price Differential - On July 9, 2025, M - grade US cotton with 141% tariff had an import profit of - 19150, Brazilian soybean crush margin in March was - 4, and palm oil import profit in September was - 398 [1] - Energy products like high - sulfur had an internal - external price differential of - 10, low - sulfur had 17, SC - WTI had 4, and SC - DUBAI had 1 - For non - ferrous metals, nickel spot import profit was - 2437, zinc three - month import profit was - 1295, and copper spot import profit was - 537 - Precious metals had a gold internal - external price differential of 661 [1] Non - Ferrous Metals - Understand logistics margins, major importers, and resource dependence for non - ferrous metals internal - external arbitrage - Focus on fourth - quarter internal - external reverse arbitrage for aluminum [1] Iron Ore - Proximal shipments have declined from high levels, arrivals have recovered slowly, iron - water production has decreased from high levels, and the ore price center has dropped - There are few internal - external price differential opportunities in the short term, with the core being to capture the discount of continuous iron futures - The global balance sheet is relatively surplus compared to China's [2] Oil Products - SC: Warehouse receipts increased, internal - external prices weakened, and the August OSP remained stable - FU: Maintained a weak internal - external pattern in summer, and internal - external prices weakened rapidly due to a large increase in Zhoushan delivery goods - LU: Internal - external prices oscillated at high levels, waiting for an increase in domestic production - PG: The July CP official price was unexpectedly low, the external price dropped, and the internal - external price differential strengthened significantly. With the expected increase in PDH operation, propane is strong; civil gas prices are suppressed, and a positive - arbitrage approach is recommended [3] Agricultural Products - Cotton: Due to trade wars and sanctions, the internal and external cotton markets are decoupling, and the strength relationship between US cotton and Zhengzhou cotton has reversed with tariff policy changes. Follow - up tariff policies should be continuously monitored - Oilseeds and oils: These products have a high import dependence, and attention should be paid to the difference in internal and external supply - demand rhythms [6] Precious Metals - RMB exchange - rate fluctuations support the internal - market price, causing the internal - external price ratio to decline rapidly - The silver spot discount has widened, and the import window is closed [7] PX - Domestic PX operation has rebounded to a high level, and there are still some overseas maintenance. With the subsequent restart of TA, PX is in a de - stocking state, and the valuation has been somewhat restored. Currently, it is advisable to wait and see [8]

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No information provided in the given content. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - Different industries have varying import profit, internal - external price differences, and trading logics. Attention should be paid to factors such as tariff policies, supply - demand relationships, and production schedules [1][2]. 3. Summary by Industry Agriculture - **Cotton**: Affected by trade wars, sanctions, and tariff policies, the relationship between domestic and foreign cotton prices has reversed. Currently, Zhengzhou cotton is stronger than US cotton, and continuous attention should be paid to subsequent tariff policy changes [2]. - **Oilseeds and Oils**: These commodities have a high degree of import dependence. Trade flows and logistics are smooth. The risks from the international upstream of the industrial chain are transmitted to domestic terminals through basis contracts, and the focus is on the difference in internal - external supply - demand rhythms [2]. Iron Ore - In the short - term, the shipment and arrival of iron ore have increased, iron - making water production is oscillating at a high level. Overseas macro - environment has strong short - term disturbances, while the domestic macro - environment is relatively stable. The price center of iron ore has declined, and there are few short - term internal - external price difference opportunities. In the long - term, the global balance sheet is slightly in surplus compared to China's [1]. Oil Products - **SC**: The spot discount on arrival has weakened, and the internal - external price relationship has weakened [1]. - **FU**: In summer, the internal - external relationship maintains a weak pattern and has been oscillating recently [1]. - **LU**: The internal - external price difference has widened again, and domestic production in June is relatively high [1]. - **PG**: Recently, FEI and MB have fallen, CP has risen. The internal - external price difference has declined, especially for PG - CP [1]. PX - Domestic PX production has declined, and there are still some overseas maintenance. As TA restarts, the de - stocking of PX is expected to increase. The current internal - external price difference has converged significantly, and the valuation is gradually neutral. It is advisable to wait and see [1]. Non - ferrous Metals - **Aluminum**: Close the internal - external reverse arbitrage to take profit [1]. - **Tin**: With the smooth resumption of production of overseas and Myanmar mines, pay attention to internal - external positive arbitrage as the LME inventory has been low recently [1]. - **Zinc**: Close the internal - external reverse arbitrage [1]. Precious Metals - **Gold**: Affected by the RMB exchange rate and consumption seasons, the internal - external price ratio has rapidly declined [3]. - **Silver**: The spot discount has widened, and the import window has closed [3]. Exchange Rates - The US dollar index, on - shore RMB, off - shore RMB, and other exchange rates have shown different degrees of decline over different time periods [3].

Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core Viewpoints of the Report - Different commodities show various import profit, price difference, and market trends, which are affected by factors such as trade policies, supply - demand relationships, and production and consumption patterns. Attention should be paid to policy changes and market dynamics for investment decisions [1][2][3] Summary by Category Metals - **Non - ferrous Metals**: For non - ferrous metals, understand logistics margins, major importers, and resource dependence. Aluminum and zinc should end their reverse spreads, while for tin, with the smooth resumption of overseas and Myanmar mines and low LME inventory, pay attention to the positive spread. Nickel, zinc, copper, and aluminum all have negative import profits [1] - **Iron Ore**: Near - term shipments and arrivals are increasing, iron - water production is fluctuating at a high level. Overseas macro has strong short - term disturbances, and the domestic macro is relatively stable. The ore price center has declined, and there are few short - term opportunities for internal - external spreads, with the core being to profit from the discount of Dalian iron ore futures. In the long run, the global balance sheet is slightly in surplus compared to China's [1] - **Precious Metals**: The RMB exchange rate has an impact on the domestic price of precious metals, causing the internal - external price ratio to decline rapidly. The domestic consumption peak season has passed, while India's Diwali supports gold consumption. The silver spot discount has widened, and the import window is closed [3] Energy - **SC**: The spot discount on arrival has weakened, and the internal - external spread has also weakened [1] - **FU**: In summer, the internal - external spread maintains a weak pattern and has been fluctuating recently [1] - **LU**: The internal - external spread has widened again, and domestic production in June is relatively high [1] - **PG**: Recently, FEI and MB have declined, CP has increased. The internal - external spread has decreased, especially PG - CP. FEI - MB has changed little, FEI - CP has declined, and CP - MB has increased [1] - **PX**: Domestic PX production has declined, and there are still some overseas maintenance. As TA restarts, the PX de - stocking rate is expected to increase. The current internal - external spread has converged significantly, and the valuation is gradually neutral. It is advisable to wait and see [1] Agricultural Products - **Cotton**: Due to the trade war and sanctions, the internal and external cotton markets have gradually decoupled. Previously, US cotton was stronger than Zhengzhou cotton due to high US tariffs on China. Now, after tariff cuts, Zhengzhou cotton is stronger. Continuously monitor subsequent tariff policy changes [2] - **Oilseeds and Oils**: Oilseeds and oils have a high degree of import dependence. The international supply - demand balance is transmitted to the domestic market through imports. Focus on the difference in internal and external supply - demand rhythms [2]

内外套日报 alt 研究中心能化团队 2025/05/26 最 新 品 神 进 □ 利 润 / 内 外 价 日期 类别 品种 进口利润/内外价差 Cotlook 1%关税进口利润 2025/05/23 农产品 M级美棉141%关税进口利润 2025/05/23 农产品 -19744 巴西大豆榨利：3月 2025/05/23 农产品 -55 2025/05/23 1H 衣产品 美湾大豆榨利：7月 员IT - 2025/05/23 农产品 美湾大豆榨利：11月 - 2025/05/23 农产品 豆油进口利润：5月 - 2025/05/23 农产品 豆油进口利润：9月 - 2025/05/23 17 农产品 豆油进口利润：1月 - 員H 2025/05/23 农产品 棕榈油进口利润：1月 - 2025/05/23 农产品 棕榈油进口利润：5月 - 2025/05/23 农产品 棕榈油进口利润：9月 -545 2025/05/23 F 铁矿 铁矿内外价差 ○ - 圆H 2025/05/23 能源 高硫内外价差 9 2025/05/23 能源 低硫内外价差 14 2025/05/23 能源 SC-BRT价差 -2 20 ...

Group 1: Investment Ratings - No investment ratings for the industry are provided in the report. Group 2: Core Views - The report analyzes import profits, internal - external price differences, and trading strategies across multiple industries including agriculture, energy, metals, and precious metals. It also considers the impacts of tariffs, supply - demand, and exchange rates on these factors [1][3]. Group 3: Industry - Specific Summaries Agriculture - **Cotton**: Due to trade wars, sanctions, and tariff policies, the relationship between domestic and foreign cotton markets has changed. After tariff cuts, the strength of Zhengzhou cotton and US cotton has reversed. Continued attention to tariff policy changes is recommended [1]. - **Oils and Oilseeds**: These commodities have a high import dependency. Their international supply - demand balance is transmitted to the domestic market through imports, and the focus should be on the difference in domestic and foreign supply - demand rhythms [1]. Iron Ore - In the short - term, the shipping and arrival of iron ore are increasing, iron - water production is oscillating at a high level. With strong overseas macro - disturbances and relatively stable domestic macro - conditions, the ore price center has declined, and there are fewer short - term internal - external price difference opportunities. In the long - run, the global supply - demand balance is more surplus compared to the Chinese market [1]. Energy - **SC**: The internal - external price relationship is weakening. - **FU**: In summer, the internal - external relationship remains weak, and the internal - external price difference of FU09 is compressing. - **LU**: The external crack spread basis has rebounded, and with the cancellation of warehouse receipts, the internal - external relationship is strengthening. - **PG**: After tariff relaxation, the external price has risen. The internal - external price difference has decreased significantly [1]. - **PX**: Domestic PX operating rates have declined, and there are still some overseas maintenance. As TA restarts, the PX de - stocking rate is expected to increase. The current internal - external price difference has converged significantly, and the valuation is becoming neutral, so it is recommended to wait and see [1]. Metals - **Aluminum**: Close the internal - external reverse arbitrage position to take profit. - **Tin**: As overseas and Myanmar mines resume production smoothly, pay attention to internal - external positive arbitrage opportunities. The LME inventory has been low recently. - **Zinc**: Close the internal - external reverse arbitrage position [1]. Precious Metals - **Gold**: The RMB exchange rate has an impact on the domestic price, and the internal - external price ratio has dropped rapidly. The end of the domestic consumption peak season and the Diwali - supported gold consumption in India have also contributed to this decline. - **Silver**: The spot discount has widened, and the import window is closed [3].