国际油价隔夜盘中大跌超3%给国内相关油品带来明显的压力。在此背景下，低硫燃料油（LU）、燃料油、SC原油隔夜夜盘时段大幅跳空低开。但其后SC 原油小幅回升，终盘跌幅收窄至2%以内，但LU受制于基本面供应压力，日内弱势盘整，终盘以3.5%的跌幅领跌商品市场。 油品市场不仅面临宏观面美联储12月降息预期退坡的压力，还持续面临着基本面过剩的利空。而隔夜俄罗斯副总理表示"已经全面完成对之前过剩产量的补 偿，且不打算自愿减产"，加之美国政府正与俄罗斯就结束俄乌冲突的框架协议接近达成"重大突破"的消息，均加剧了油市过剩的担忧，打压国际油价隔夜 大跌超3%。 新华财经北京11月20日电 （吴郑思、郭洲洋）周四（11月20日），国内商品期货市场整体震荡偏弱，多数品种承压走低。截至下午收盘时，中证商品期货 价格指数收报1470.12点，较前一交易日下跌8.60点，跌幅0.58%；中证商品期货指数收报2032.61点，较前一交易日下跌11.88点，跌幅0.58%。 分品种来看，能化品种仍是表现最弱的板块。尽管纯苯、苯乙烯受到自身基本面偏多的支撑，分别收涨超2%和1%，但低硫燃料油、焦煤、纯碱等主要能化 品种仍大面积下挫，收盘跌幅 ...

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No information provided 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - On November 17, domestic commodity futures closed with mixed results, with new energy materials leading the gains and precious metals leading the losses. Industrial products showed mixed performance, while most agricultural products declined [1]. - The steel market is currently in a stage dominated by weak reality and supported by costs. Although steel futures prices rose on Monday, there is still downward pressure in the later stage due to factors such as weak real - estate data and insufficient downstream demand [1]. - The decline in basic metals is due to the hawkish statements of some Fed officials and the fall in the expectation of a Fed rate cut in December, which led to a weakening of risk appetite [1]. - The international oil price rebounded weakly. The main trading logic in the international crude oil market remains unchanged, with both positive and negative factors coexisting. In the short term, some factors support the oil price [1]. - The USDA November supply - demand report was neutral to bearish for oilseeds. Domestic soybean meal may continue to trade in a range, and the three major oils may continue to show a differentiated trend [1]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs 3.1 Performance of Different Commodity Categories - **New Energy Materials**: Lithium carbonate hit the daily limit with a 9.00% increase [1]. - **Shipping Futures**: All shipping futures rose, with the container shipping index (European line) up 6.73% [1]. - **Black Series**: All black - series commodities rose, with iron ore up 1.81%. The steel market is in a stage of weak reality and cost support. Although steel futures prices rose on Monday, there is still downward pressure in the later stage [1]. - **Chemicals**: Most chemicals rose, with urea up 0.79% [1]. - **Energy Products**: Most energy products rose, with LPG up 0.78% [1]. - **Precious Metals**: Precious metals led the losses, with Shanghai silver down 4.08% [1]. - **Basic Metals**: All basic metals declined, with Shanghai aluminum down 1.39% [1]. - **Oilseeds and Oils**: Most oilseeds and oils declined, with soybeans down 1.23% [1]. - **Non - metallic Building Materials**: All non - metallic building materials declined, with glass down 1.15% [1]. - **Agricultural By - products**: Most agricultural by - products declined, with live pigs down 0.81% [1]. 3.2 Analysis of Specific Commodity Categories 3.2.1 Black Series - The steel market is in a stage of weak reality and cost support. Steel futures prices rose on Monday due to the rebound of raw material prices and the start of environmental inspections in the Beijing - Tianjin - Hebei region. However, in the short term, the expectation of large - scale economic stimulus has cooled, and there is still downward pressure on the steel market due to factors such as weak real - estate data and insufficient downstream demand [1]. 3.2.2 Basic Metals - The decline in basic metals is mainly due to the hawkish statements of some Fed officials and the fall in the expectation of a Fed rate cut in December, which led to a weakening of risk appetite and a general softening of the non - ferrous metal market [1]. 3.2.3 Energy and Chemicals - The international oil price rebounded weakly. The main trading logic in the international crude oil market remains unchanged, with positive factors including the continuation of US sanctions on oil - producing countries and geopolitical uncertainties, and negative factors including OPEC+'s stance on increasing production and weak global economic demand. In the short term, factors such as the possible end of the US government shutdown and the intensification of the Russia - Ukraine conflict support the oil price [1]. 3.2.4 Oilseeds and Oils - The USDA November supply - demand report was neutral to bearish for oilseeds. The domestic soybean meal market is under the pressure of weak fundamentals and the support of US soybean costs, and may continue to trade in a range. The three major oils showed a differentiated trend, with palm oil rebounding. Although the Indonesian biodiesel policy boosted palm oil prices, the decline in export demand limited its increase [1].

Group 1 - The domestic futures market opened lower in the morning, with low-sulfur fuel oil (LU) dropping over 4% [1] - SC crude oil and fuel oil fell more than 3%, while caustic soda and liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) decreased over 1% [1] - On the upside, Shanghai silver rose nearly 5%, Shanghai tin increased over 2%, and Shanghai gold and pure benzene both gained over 1%, with styrene (EB) rising nearly 1% [1]

Group 1 - The core point of the article highlights a decline in crude oil-related futures during the night trading session on November 12, with low-sulfur fuel oil (LU) main contract dropping nearly 3% [1] - The main contracts for fuel oil and SC crude oil fell by over 2% [1] - The main contract for liquefied petroleum gas decreased by more than 1% [1]

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant content provided 2. Core Views of the Report - As of the close on November 12, domestic futures main contracts showed mixed performance. Some commodities like silver, tin, and crude oil rose, while container shipping, eggs, and jujubes declined. There were also fluctuations in stock index futures and treasury bond futures. The flow of funds into and out of different contracts varied [6][7]. - The prices of various commodities are influenced by multiple factors including supply - demand relationships, policy changes, and international trade situations. For example, copper prices are affected by supply uncertainties and weak downstream demand; lithium carbonate prices are supported by supply - demand tightness; and crude oil prices are affected by OPEC+ decisions and geopolitical issues [9][11][12] 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Commodity Performance and Market Overview - As of November 12, domestic futures main contracts had mixed performance. Silver, tin, butadiene rubber, SC crude oil, rapeseed oil, low - sulfur fuel oil, and iron ore rose over 1%, while container shipping, eggs, and jujubes had significant drops. Stock index futures and treasury bond futures also had different trends. In terms of funds, some contracts had inflows while others had outflows [6][7] 3.2 Market Analysis of Specific Commodities 3.2.1 Copper - Supply: With long - term contract negotiations approaching, there is uncertainty in long - term contract prices and settlement methods. In November, 5 smelters are expected to conduct maintenance, affecting 4.80 million tons of production. The开工 rate of copper concentrate smelters decreased, while that of smelters using scrap copper or anode copper increased. Scrap copper supply is expected to increase [9] - Demand: The peak season was weaker than previous years, and downstream demand remained weak. Copper product开工 rates declined, and the inventory of the Shanghai Futures Exchange has been increasing [9] 3.2.2 Lithium Carbonate - Supply: In October, the amount of lithium carbonate exported from Chile to China decreased year - on - year, but domestic production continued to grow. The开工 rate increased [11] - Demand: Supported by the strong performance of energy - storage batteries, downstream procurement was smooth. The production of power, energy - storage, and consumer batteries increased, and new - energy vehicle sales also grew [11] 3.2.3 Crude Oil - Supply: OPEC+ decided to increase production in December but pause in the first quarter of next year. Saudi Aramco lowered prices for Asian markets. US crude production reached a new high, and overall oil inventories increased slightly [12] - Demand: The peak consumption season ended, and market concerns about demand increased due to factors like the decline in the US manufacturing index [12] - Geopolitical factors: US sanctions on Russian oil companies, the US - Venezuela military stand - off, and the attitude of Indian oil companies towards Russian oil all affect the market [12][14] 3.2.4 Asphalt - Supply: The开工 rate decreased slightly last week, and November's production is expected to decline. Some refineries plan to resume production [15] - Demand: Downstream开工 rates mostly increased, but were restricted by funds and weather. Northern projects are rushing to work, while southern demand is affected by rain [15] 3.2.5 PP - Supply: The开工 rate of PP enterprises increased, and new production capacity was put into operation. The proportion of standard - grade production increased [16][17] - Demand: The downstream开工 rate was at a low level in the same period. Orders had limited follow - up, and the market lacked large - scale purchases [17] 3.2.6 Plastic - Supply: The开工 rate increased, and new production capacity was put into operation or in trial operation [18] - Demand: The downstream开工 rate decreased. Although the agricultural film season was in progress, the peak season was not as expected, and downstream purchasing willingness was low [18] 3.2.7 PVC - Supply: The开工 rate increased and was at a relatively high level in the same period. New production capacity was put into operation, and some enterprises' maintenance was about to end [20] - Demand: The downstream开工 rate declined slightly. Exports are expected to weaken, and social inventory increased [20] 3.2.8 Coking Coal - Supply: Mongolian coal imports increased, but domestic production decreased. Policy - driven production cuts and environmental protection warnings made the supply in a tight - balance situation [21] - Demand: Steel mills'开工 and iron - water production decreased, and downstream demand was weak [22] 3.2.9 Urea - Supply: Factory复产 and new production increased the daily output, and high production is expected to continue this month [23] - Demand: Downstream high - price acceptance was average, but demand in the Northeast increased. The market was affected by export news, and inventory was decreasing [23]

Market Performance - Domestic futures main contracts showed mixed results on November 12, 2025, with silver rising over 2% and other commodities like tin, butadiene rubber, SC crude oil, rapeseed oil, low-sulfur fuel oil, and iron ore increasing by more than 1% [2] - On the downside, shipping European routes and eggs fell over 3%, while red dates dropped more than 2%, and coking coal, coke, and glass decreased by over 1% [2] Employment Data Impact - The U.S. ADP employment report indicated a decrease of 45,000 jobs in October, marking the largest decline in two and a half years, which has raised expectations for a Federal Reserve interest rate cut [3] - Following the employment data release, gold prices experienced a rebound, influenced by the market's adjustment to the anticipated reopening of the U.S. government [3] Geopolitical Context - Russian Foreign Minister Lavrov stated that bilateral dialogue between Russia and the U.S. continues, but progress is slower than expected [3] - Domestic gold policy changes have sparked market discussions, leading to a significant increase in domestic gold jewelry prices, which may suppress short-term demand for gold jewelry among consumers [3]

（原标题：国内期市早盘开盘 集运欧线跌超3%） 人民财讯11月12日电，国内期市早盘开盘涨跌不一。SC原油涨超2%，低硫燃料油（LU）涨近2%，铁 矿、燃料油、沪锡涨超1%；跌幅方面，集运欧线跌超3%，多晶硅、焦煤跌超2%，焦炭跌近2%，生 猪、乙二醇（EG）、菜粕跌超1%。 ...

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No specific industry investment rating is provided in the reports. 2. Report's Core View - Sanctions have led to uncertainties in the oil market, with Luke Oil's international assets at risk of sanctions. The company needs to sell its international assets quickly, but it is difficult to do so in a short time [2]. - Oil prices are expected to be short - term oscillating and bearish, with a medium - term short position recommendation, and a strategy of shorting the monthly spread (buying far - dated contracts and selling near - dated contracts, targeting WTI or Brent) [3]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs Market News and Important Data - New York Mercantile Exchange's December - delivery light - sweet crude oil futures rose 38 cents to $60.13 per barrel, a 0.64% increase; January - delivery London Brent crude oil futures rose 43 cents to $64.06 per barrel, a 0.68% increase. SC crude oil's main contract closed down 0.04% at 460 yuan per barrel [1]. - Hindustan Petroleum Corporation (HPCL) bought 2 million barrels of WTI crude oil and 2 million barrels of Abu Dhabi Murban crude oil, expected to arrive in January. Mangalore Refinery and Petrochemicals Limited (MRPL) bought 1 million barrels of Basra Medium crude oil for delivery from January 1st to 7th. Both companies have suspended purchasing Russian oil [1]. - The share price of Hungarian refiner Mol rose after Prime Minister Orbán obtained a waiver from US sanctions on Russian oil. Mol's refineries in Hungary and Slovakia continue to rely on Russian crude oil, and the price difference of cheap Russian oil helps expand its refining profit margins and boost Q3 earnings [1]. - During the heating season from this winter to next spring, CNPC has arranged a 3.7% year - on - year increase in natural gas supply resources, accounting for over 60% of the domestic supply. In the first three quarters of this year, CNPC produced 123 billion cubic meters of natural gas (a 4.7% year - on - year increase), imported 80.4 billion cubic meters of natural gas (a 5.7% year - on - year increase), and injected 18.6 billion cubic meters of gas into storage facilities (an 8.8% year - on - year increase) [1]. - Luke Oil has terminated the employment of non - Russian foreign employees at the West Qurna - 2 oil field. Iraq has frozen cash and crude oil payments to Luke Oil and is seeking legal ways to ensure the continued operation of the field [1]. Investment Logic - Although the US has exempted Hungary from Russian energy imports for one year, uncertainties due to sanctions remain. The West Qurna - 2 oil field in Iraq, in which Luke Oil participates, has seen Iraq stop paying cash to the company and cancel three cargoes of equity crude oil originally allocated to it in November. Luke Oil needs to sell its international assets quickly, but it is difficult to do so in a short time, and these assets may still be affected by sanctions [2]. Strategy - Short - term, oil prices are expected to oscillate with a bearish bias; medium - term, a short position is recommended, and short the monthly spread (buy far - dated contracts and sell near - dated contracts, targeting WTI or Brent) [3].

Report Summary 1. Investment Rating No specific industry investment rating is provided in the report. 2. Core View The recent liquidity crunch in the US market due to the extended government shutdown has led to a general decline in risk - asset prices, including crude oil. High tanker freight rates have made it difficult for Western resources to arbitrage, and the market is gradually digesting the impact of Russian oil sanctions. The short - term outlook for oil prices is range - bound, while the medium - term strategy is a bearish allocation [2][3]. 3. Summary by Directory Market News and Important Data - Crude oil futures prices declined: The December - delivery light crude oil futures on the New York Mercantile Exchange fell 96 cents to $59.60 per barrel, a 1.59% drop; the January - delivery Brent crude oil futures in London dropped 92 cents to $63.52 per barrel, a 1.43% decline. The SC crude oil main contract closed down 0.95% at 458 yuan per barrel [1]. - UAE's oil inventory: As of the week ending November 5, the total refined oil inventory at the Port of Fujairah in the UAE was 18.607 million barrels, up 851,000 barrels from the previous week. Light distillate inventory decreased by 1.236 million barrels to 6.713 million barrels, medium distillate inventory decreased by 79,000 barrels to 3.234 million barrels, and heavy residual fuel oil inventory increased by 2.166 million barrels to 8.66 million barrels [1]. - OPEC supply: In September, the daily crude oil supply of 9 OPEC countries with quotas was 23.87 million barrels, an increase of 760,000 barrels from August and 940,000 barrels higher than the target daily output. Saudi Arabia's daily supply was 9.98 million barrels, an increase of 550,000 barrels from August, meeting the target. OPEC+ will further increase production slightly in December but will suspend the production - increase plan from January to March 2026 due to seasonal factors. From January to March next year, Iraq, the UAE, Kazakhstan, and Oman will increase compensatory production cuts monthly, with a total reduction of 822,000 barrels per day in June to compensate for previous over - production [1]. - Libyan oil production plan: Libya's current oil production is close to 1.4 million barrels per day. The goal is to increase production to 2 million barrels per day in the next five years, 1.6 million barrels per day next year, and 1.8 million barrels per day the year after [1]. - Saudi Aramco's demand forecast: Saudi Aramco's CEO expects global oil demand to reach 106 million barrels per day in 2025, with strong demand growth in 2026 [1]. Investment Logic The extended US government shutdown has caused a liquidity crunch, leading to a decline in crude oil prices. High tanker freight rates have hindered Western resource arbitrage, and the market is digesting the impact of Russian oil sanctions. The lack of continuous upward movement in the Dubai month - spread indicates a slowdown in the shift from Russian oil to Middle Eastern oil [2]. Strategy Oil prices are expected to trade in a range in the short term and a bearish allocation is recommended in the medium term [3].

Core Insights - Low-sulfur fuel oil dropped nearly 2%, while fuel oil, SC crude oil, and asphalt all fell over 1% [1] Group 1 - Low-sulfur fuel oil experienced a decline of nearly 2% [1] - Fuel oil prices decreased by more than 1% [1] - SC crude oil and asphalt also saw a drop exceeding 1% [1]