杨维慎说，金属有机框架由无机金属中心（金属离子或金属簇）与桥连的有机配体通过自组装相互连 接，"就像搭积木一样，通过排列组合，可以做出成千上万种金属有机框架材料。这种材料的孔径、表 面积和化学环境都是可控的，所以应用范围特别广。" "目前，这种材料的工业应用比较少，但在化学领域已经开展了大量研究工作。"他举例说，金属有机框 架材料可以用来进行气体分离、储存，比如储存氢气或甲烷，为氢能汽车储氢提供解决方案。 新京报讯（记者张璐）当地时间10月8日，瑞典皇家科学院决定将2025年诺贝尔化学奖授予北川进 （Susumu Kitagawa）、理查德·罗布森（Richard Robson）以及奥马尔·M·亚吉（Omar M. Yaghi）三位科 学家，以表彰其在金属有机框架开发领域的贡献。中国科学院大连化学物理研究所研究员杨维慎接受新 京报记者采访，解读了获奖成果的意义。 他表示，金属有机框架（MOFs）是一种多孔材料，三位获奖人对这种材料的研究开创了网格化学这一 新的领域。 当地时间10月8日，瑞典皇家科学院，诺贝尔委员会表示，北川进、理查德·罗布森以及奥马尔·M·亚吉 三位科学家因开发金属有机框架而获得2025年诺 ...

Core Insights - The project is the world's largest coal-fired carbon capture demonstration project, with a design capacity to capture 1.5 million tons of CO2 per year and a capture rate exceeding 90% [1][3] - The project has achieved significant technological breakthroughs, including the development of China's first eight-stage supercritical CO2 compressor and the largest deep saline aquifer multi-layer storage system [3] - The carbon reduction capability of the project is equivalent to planting approximately 130 million trees or reducing the carbon emissions of nearly 600,000 gasoline vehicles annually [3] Project Details - The project has completed a 72-hour trial run and is now officially operational [1] - It utilizes digital management platforms for precise control over project progress, quality, and safety, employing BIM and Tekla models for structural components [2][3] - The project team has established industry standards for CO2 capture engineering and summarized over ten key technologies and methods, filling a gap in domestic standards for million-ton-level CCUS projects [4]

Core Viewpoint - The first offshore carbon dioxide (CO2) storage demonstration project in China has successfully stored over 100 million cubic meters of CO2, indicating the maturity of China's offshore CO2 storage technology and its significance in achieving national carbon neutrality goals and promoting a green low-carbon transition in the economy [2][4]. Group 1: Project Overview - The Enping 15-1 oil field, located in the Pearl River Mouth Basin, is China's first high CO2 content oil field, where the offshore CO2 capture and storage project was initiated in June 2023, achieving an annual CO2 storage volume exceeding 40 million cubic meters [4][8]. - The project has introduced a new model of "carbon-driven oil, oil solidifying carbon" by utilizing CO2 to enhance oil recovery, resulting in an increase of 200,000 tons of crude oil production [6][8]. Group 2: Technological Advancements - The project has transitioned from a "technical blank" to "independent and controllable" capabilities, establishing a complete set of standardized operating procedures that provide important practical experience and data support for the large-scale application of offshore carbon storage technology [9][10]. - The Enping 15-1 platform has developed and added CO2 compressors and gas treatment systems to ensure precise control of gas quality during the injection process, addressing potential corrosion and emissions issues associated with traditional oil extraction methods [12]. Group 3: Future Developments - Over the next decade, the Enping 15-1 oil field is expected to inject over 550 million cubic meters of CO2, further driving crude oil production [8]. - China is promoting the cluster development of CO2 capture, storage, and utilization projects, with plans to establish a competitive offshore carbon capture and storage industry chain, including a 10 million-ton-level carbon capture and storage cluster project in Huizhou, Guangdong [14].

MOF、COF等新型分离材料量产突破 《巴黎协定》6.4条款 全球碳市场即将启动 前沿材料突破、新兴应用场景层出不穷 面对全球性的能源与环境挑战 政策与局势的不断变化 如何发掘下一个材料、应用爆点？ 实现政产学研用金协同合作？ 2025（第四届）中国国际气体分离产业大会 全体论坛 阐述产业发展趋势及最新进展 应用专题 解读产业化现状及应用难题 10日签到当天 "青年科学家论坛" 集聚全球青年力量 江苏油田CO 2 驱油现场 、 华电句容电厂万吨级CCUS示范工程项目参观 了解工艺现状及生产难题 墙报展示、需求对接、学术成果交流······ 顶层设计者、大咖科学家、产业化先驱 EPC及业主单位、业界龙头企业汇聚 5月11-12日 江苏扬州 邀您共襄盛举！ GSIC 2025 排名不分先后，更新至 4 月 25 日 | 14:20-14:45 | 化氮技术的突破 | 张佳瑶 | 金宏气体股份有限公司研发工程师 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 14:45-15:10 | 面向溶剂纯化与资源化的分子选择 | 杨昊 | 南京大学副教授 | | | 型有机框架膜 | | | | 10日 | | ...

MOF、COF等新型分离材料量产突破 《巴黎协定》6.4条款 全球碳市场即将启动 前沿材料突破、新兴应用场景层出不穷 面对全球性的能源与环境挑战 政策与局势的不断变化 如何发掘下一个材料、应用爆点？ 实现政产学研用金协同合作？ 2025（第四届）中国国际气体分离产业大会 全体论坛 阐述产业发展趋势及最新进展 应用专题 解读产业化现状及应用难题 青年科学家论坛 集聚全球青年力量 实地参观 了解工艺现状及生产难题 墙报展示、需求对接、学术成果交流······ 顶层设计者、大咖科学家、产业化先驱 EPC及业主单位、业界龙头企业汇聚 5月11-12日 江苏扬州 邀您共襄盛举！ GSIC 2025 排名不分先后，更新至4月17日 | 10日 | | 青年科学家论坛 | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 时间 | 主题 | 报告人 | 单位 | | 13:30-13:50 | 确认中 | #8 | 新加坡国立大学化学与生物分子工程系教 | | | | | 授 | | 13:50-14:10 | 碳分子筛气体分离膜 | 刘中云 | 东南大学能源与环境学院青年首席教授 | | 14:10-14:30 ...