口岸经济

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茫茫戈壁、古老居延海边的策克口岸 成为五省区共用开放“通道”——大漠深处 远隔千里的人走到一起(边城见闻)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-08-21 22:05
沿河西走廊西行至甘肃酒泉,再从酒泉乘大巴北行6小时,抵达内蒙古面积最大、人口最少、东风航天 城(酒泉卫星发射中心)所在地——阿拉善盟的额济纳旗政府驻地达来呼布镇。随后换乘汽车继续北 行,1个多小时后抵达策克口岸。这座大漠深处的边境小城,常住人口仅几千人,却经常能看到从千里 之外来的境内外来宾。 "策克",蒙古语意为"河湾"。这片茫茫戈壁中的绿洲,东西两侧分布多条河流。发源于祁连山北麓的我 国第二大内陆河"黑河"(古称弱水,"额济纳"意为"黑水"),多条支流汇入距此数十公里外的内陆 湖"居延海"。这里是古丝绸之路重要节点和交通要冲。唐代王维在《使至塞上》诗中提到"居延",留 下"大漠孤烟直,长河落日圆"的佳句;元朝时,意大利旅行家马可·波罗从这里北上,对"商队往来频 繁"印象深刻;清朝时,从达来呼布镇通往蒙古草原腹地城市库伦(今蒙古国首都乌兰巴托)的"达库驼 道",也经过该地区。 如今,策克口岸是阿拉善盟对外开放的重要国际通道,也是内蒙古、陕西、甘肃、宁夏、青海五省区共 用的陆路口岸。每年进出口货物数千万吨,出入境人员数十万。作为中国西北地区联通蒙古国的重要交 通枢纽和货物集散地,策克口岸承载着拉紧周边经贸与人 ...
进一步发挥口岸枢纽作用
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-08-20 23:11
Core Viewpoint - China has become one of the countries with the highest port clearance efficiency in the world, continuously optimizing border inspection and implementing smart clearance channels during the 14th Five-Year Plan period [1] Group 1: Port Development and Efficiency - The construction of ports in China has shown significant results, with an optimized layout of open ports and accelerated construction of key corridors such as the China-Europe Railway Express and the China-Laos Railway [2] - The application of new technologies like IoT, big data, and AI has led to rapid inspection and release of goods, significantly shortening clearance times and reducing costs [2] - The business environment at ports has improved, with the "single window" function becoming more refined, making it easier for companies to operate and lowering institutional transaction costs [2] Group 2: Challenges and Shortcomings - Despite advancements, some ports still face challenges such as outdated infrastructure and uneven development across regions, particularly between eastern and western areas [2] - There is a need for better information sharing and business collaboration across regions and departments to enhance the hub role of port economies [2] Group 3: Reform and Innovation - The establishment of mechanisms for integrated development of ports, industries, and cities is being promoted, along with reforms to simplify approval processes and improve clearance convenience [3] - Investment in traditional infrastructure is necessary to enhance port throughput and service levels, especially in important inland ports [3] Group 4: Differentiated Development Strategies - Ports are encouraged to focus on their unique geographical advantages to create differentiated development patterns, such as enhancing international competitiveness in coastal ports and promoting regional economic integration through border ports [4] - Inland ports should strengthen connectivity with their hinterlands, fostering deep integration in industry, logistics, information sharing, and talent development [4]
珠免集团青茂口岸出境免税店开业 已覆盖珠海所有核心出入境口岸
Zheng Quan Shi Bao Wang· 2025-07-17 09:33
Core Insights - The Qingmao Port has become a significant hub for trade and travel between Guangdong and Macau since its opening in 2021, benefiting from a "two places, one inspection" model and 24-hour operations [1][2] - The port has recorded a daily passenger flow of approximately 100,000, peaking at 134,000, with a total of about 18 million travelers processed in the first half of 2025 [1][2] - The opening of the duty-free shop at Qingmao Port is expected to enhance shopping options for travelers and stimulate economic activity in the area [1][3] Company Developments - Zhuhai Duty-Free Group has established a strong presence in the duty-free market, operating nearly 20 duty-free stores across various land, port, and airport locations in China, including all key entry and exit points in Zhuhai [2] - The newly opened Qingmao Port duty-free store is part of a coordinated network with other key stores, enhancing cross-border shopping experiences for travelers [2] - Following a major asset restructuring in 2024 and integration into Huafa Group in 2025, Zhuhai Duty-Free Group is focusing on a business model centered around "duty-free + commercial management + trade," aiming to exit real estate operations within five years [2][4] Operational Highlights - The Qingmao Port duty-free store spans approximately 90 square meters and primarily sells popular duty-free items such as alcoholic beverages [3] - The company is leveraging the synergies from Huafa Group's three major industrial clusters to accelerate its transition towards a platform-based, ecological, and professional model [4]
云南:护航口岸经济高质量发展
Zhong Yang Ji Wei Guo Jia Jian Wei Wang Zhan· 2025-07-13 01:20
Core Viewpoint - The development of border economy in Yunnan Province is being enhanced through improved supervision and infrastructure, leading to increased efficiency in fruit trade and overall economic growth [1][2][3][4] Group 1: Border Economy Development - The Tianbao Port has become a significant hub for fruit trade, with over 10 new wholesale fruit enterprises established, contributing to a competitive market environment [1] - Yunnan Province has eight border states and 27 ports, making border economy a crucial area for industrial transformation and growth [1] - In the first half of the year, the trade value of durian imports in Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture reached 1.28 billion yuan [1] Group 2: Supervision and Efficiency Improvements - The provincial disciplinary inspection and supervision agencies are focusing on the implementation of border economy policies and the management of port construction [2] - The supervision efforts have led to a 30% reduction in project construction cycles by addressing slow fund disbursement issues [2] - The use of digital and information technology in supervision has improved the precision of monitoring various project stages [2] Group 3: Optimizing Port Operations - The Menglian Port has seen a 33% reduction in import and export times due to improved service and streamlined processes [3] - Continuous monitoring and feedback mechanisms are in place to address issues in customs and border inspection processes [3] - The "Clean Port" initiative has facilitated seven enterprises in obtaining international road transport qualifications, enhancing operational capabilities [4]
广西崇左凭祥市 在扩大开放中打开发展新天地
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-07-03 22:03
Core Viewpoint - The city of Pingxiang in Guangxi is leveraging its open development strategy to enhance its economic growth, achieving a foreign trade import and export total of 2180.9 billion yuan in 2024, maintaining its leading position among border port cities in China and counties in Guangxi [1] Group 1: Open Development and Trade - Pingxiang has made significant progress in enhancing its port capabilities, with infrastructure improvements and the successful expansion of the Friendship Pass port's operational scope [2] - The city has achieved breakthroughs in trade categories and modes, including the first general trade export of new cars and the import of durians through the Nangyao channel [2] - The cross-border e-commerce trade value reached 21.4 billion yuan in 2024, marking a year-on-year increase of 441.77%, becoming a new engine for regional foreign trade growth [3] Group 2: Industrial Upgrading - Pingxiang is focusing on industrial chain upgrades and the cultivation of emerging industries, signing 13 key industrial projects in 2024, including traditional Chinese medicine processing and intelligent manufacturing [4] - The Pingxiang Industrial Park is accelerating its development, with infrastructure investment reaching 2.224 billion yuan in 2024, and 24 key infrastructure projects are being expedited [4] Group 3: Policy and Service Optimization - The city is enhancing its business environment, achieving a goal of 0.5 days for enterprise registration through streamlined services [6] - In 2024, Pingxiang received 10.34 million tourists, generating a total tourism revenue of 9.567 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 17.69% and 18.8% respectively [6] - The city is actively utilizing national policy advantages to promote the construction of the Pingxiang Industrial Park and transition from a "channel economy" to a "port economy" [6]
松花江最末端港口开启2025年明水期国际货物运输
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-06-04 14:41
Group 1 - The launch of international cargo transportation from the Xikou Port in Tongjiang officially began with the first voyage of two cargo ships to Khabarovsk, Russia, marking a significant milestone for cross-border trade [1] - The first shipment consisted of over 1,130 tons of goods valued at 20 million yuan, including stone materials, elevator parts, and color-coated steel coils, which will meet market demands in Russia and support domestic companies in expanding overseas [1] - The company plans to achieve an annual transport volume of 200,000 tons by 2025, focusing on cement exports and imports of organic fertilizers and copper concentrate [1] Group 2 - The Tongjiang Entry-Exit Border Inspection Station has implemented strict inspection processes to ensure the safe and efficient passage of cargo ships, contributing to the economic development of the port [2] - Future efforts will focus on deepening reforms, optimizing customs services, and enhancing the role of border inspection in promoting high-level openness and quality development of the port [2]
市领导率市人大常委会主任会议成员专题调研全市物流口岸工作
Chang Sha Wan Bao· 2025-05-24 04:03
Group 1 - The logistics port work in Changsha is being enhanced to create a high ground for reform and opening up in inland areas, integrating logistics industry, international channels, and port economy development [1] - Changsha currently has 17 port functional platforms, with significant developments in logistics capabilities and operational planning [1] - The Xianing Port waterway port is one of the 36 major inland ports in the country, with a projected container throughput of 218,600 TEUs in 2024 [1] - The Changsha Xiangtong International Railway Port is the core area for the operation of the China-Europe Railway Express (Changsha), having dispatched over 5,500 trains by 2024 [1] Group 2 - The DeRong Smart Medical Industry Park is being evaluated for its pharmaceutical supply chain operations and smart logistics initiatives [2] - DeRong Medical provides smart pharmaceutical supply chain services to over 100 hospitals nationwide, with its third-party logistics smart warehouse achieving advanced, flexible, and efficient operations [2] - Emphasis is placed on improving key technology platform construction and promoting industry innovation through technological advancements [2]
中蒙俄边境行:中俄贸易动脉的活力密码
Xin Hua Wang· 2025-05-17 01:04
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the transformation of Manzhouli, a major land port between China and Russia, into a hub for deep processing and trade, particularly in grain and used cars, leveraging its geographical advantages and innovative policies [2][3]. Group 1: Grain and Oil Processing - Manzhouli Xin Feng Grain and Oil Industrial Co., Ltd. utilizes smart equipment to process imported rapeseed from Russia, producing high-quality rapeseed oil that is favored by domestic downstream enterprises [2]. - The company has adopted a "Russian material, Chinese processing" model, which has allowed local businesses to shift from simple trade to deep processing, significantly reducing costs by an average of 500 yuan per ton through border trade [2][3]. - Since November of the previous year, Xin Feng Grain and Oil has imported 16,000 tons of raw materials from Russia, with a total value of 70 million yuan [2]. Group 2: Used Car Export - The used car export business in Manzhouli has rapidly developed, with over 300 vehicles exported to customers in Siberia and the Far East, as Russian buyers can save thousands of yuan compared to local prices [3][4]. - As of April 2025, 18 companies have obtained used car export qualifications, with trade volume exceeding 300 million yuan, and the export volume is expected to double compared to the previous year [4]. - In the first quarter of this year, the import and export cargo volume at Manzhouli port reached 6.531 million tons, a year-on-year increase of 10.6%, with a trade value of 47.67 billion yuan, up 6.1% [4].