Summary of Xiamen Xiangyu Conference Call Company Overview - Xiamen Xiangyu is a commodity trading supply chain company related to energy, profiting through wholesale price differences, transportation, and light processing services, while also providing financial and information services [2][4] Financial Performance - Since its listing in 2012, Xiamen Xiangyu's revenue has significantly increased from over 20 billion to 450 billion in 2022, and profits rose from over 200 million to 2.7 billion [2][5] - Despite a projected profit decline in 2024 to 1.4 billion, a recovery to nearly 2 billion is expected in 2025, with further growth anticipated to 2.2-2.3 billion in 2026 [2][5][6] - The company is characterized as a cyclical growth stock with a compound annual growth rate exceeding 20% [5] Market Dynamics - Xiamen Xiangyu's performance is closely tied to commodity cycles, with profitability increasing during active commodity markets [6] - The impact of de-capacity policies has diminished, leading the company into a new growth phase, with a reported growth of approximately 30% in Q2 2025 [6][7] Strategic Initiatives - The implementation of equity incentives and targeted placements, including the introduction of strategic investors like China Merchants and Shandong Port, indicates the company's confidence in future growth [2][7] - If profits recover to the 2.2-2.3 billion level in 2026, the corresponding valuation could reach around 40 billion, suggesting a growth potential of 60-100% [2][7] Industry Context - Other notable companies in the commodity trading supply chain include Wuchan Zhongda and Xiamen International Trade, each with unique characteristics but reliant on the commodity market for profitability [3][8] - Wuchan Zhongda has a strong financial attribute, while Xiamen International Trade focuses more on logistics development [8] Conclusion - The overall outlook for Xiamen Xiangyu is optimistic, supported by a recovering commodity market and strategic initiatives aimed at enhancing growth and profitability [7]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of understanding economic cycles as a comprehensive product of economic, technological, and social systems, rather than merely focusing on macroeconomic indicators [2]. Group 1: Commodity Market Dynamics - Following the pandemic, global fiscal stimulus, geopolitical tensions, and a surge in AI capital expenditures have led to a bullish trend in metals and various commodities [3]. - The article questions whether the current commodity bull market can sustain itself and what underlying bullish drivers remain unrecognized by investment banks and media [3]. - The series aims to provide insights and materials for readers to make informed judgments and decisions regarding the commodity market [3]. Group 2: Market Participation and Trading Behavior - The article discusses the role of top traders and their actions in influencing market prices, suggesting that asset price changes are a result of complex interactions within economic and social systems [4]. - It highlights the importance of understanding market rhythms and the process of trading rather than relying solely on predictive models [4][5]. - Historical cycles of economic prosperity and recession (Kondratiev waves) are presented, indicating that the current phase may be entering a recovery period with increased investment demand [6]. Group 3: Strategic Role of Commodities - Recent political developments have led investment banks to believe that commodities will play a more strategic role in investment portfolios, with even a small allocation being considered beneficial [7]. - Goldman Sachs outlines a four-step "control cycle" for commodities, emphasizing the need for supply chain security, market share expansion, concentration of supply, and leveraging geopolitical tools [8][9][10]. - The article suggests that as commodities become a necessary part of investment strategies, their market dynamics will change, potentially leading to increased price volatility and inflation risks [10]. Group 4: Gold as a Safe Haven - The World Gold Council is planning to introduce "digital gold" to innovate the gold trading and settlement process, which could significantly alter the existing gold market ecosystem [15]. - The rising price of gold, particularly since the election of Trump, signals a shift in the global macro environment, indicating a potential bull market for commodities [17]. - The influx of capital into gold futures is expected to have a spillover effect on other commodities, leading to a broad-based bull market [17].

Group 1 - COMEX gold prices have reached a historical high of $3736 per ounce, with a cumulative increase of over 40% since 2025, significantly stimulating the A-share market, particularly the gold and non-ferrous metal sectors [1] - The leading non-ferrous metal ETF (159876) has seen a remarkable increase of 51.5% this year, attracting market attention [1] - The Federal Reserve's anticipated interest rate cut of 25 basis points, driven by a weak U.S. labor market, is expected to support economic growth rather than focus on controlling inflation [1] Group 2 - The non-ferrous metal ETF (159876) has a diversified investment portfolio, including 25.3% copper, 14.2% aluminum, and 13.6% gold, providing a good risk diversification mechanism for investors [2] - The domestic policy shift towards optimizing production capacity in the chemical industry is expected to create new development opportunities, as indicated by a narrowing decline in China's PPI to 2.9% year-on-year in August [2] Group 3 - The chemical industry is expected to experience a slowdown in capacity expansion due to orderly competition driven by anti-involution policies, which may enhance the overall industry outlook [3] - Leading chemical companies are showing signs of improvement, with Yangmei Chemical reducing its losses by 20.18% year-on-year in the first half of 2025 and decreasing financial expenses by 33.92% [3] Group 4 - The market is presenting a clear investment logic with the rise of gold prices and non-ferrous metals, suggesting that investors should focus on non-ferrous metal investment opportunities in a loose monetary environment [4] - The non-ferrous metal ETF (159876) and chemical ETF (516020) have seen significant year-to-date scale increases of 340% and 524%, respectively, indicating proactive market positioning [4]

文 | 魏鑫 来源 | CFC商品策略研究 编辑 | 杨兰 审核 | 浦电路交易员 近期在美国关税政策的影响下，商品整体呈现偏弱态势，短期市场受困于捉摸不定的 美国政策，以及不明朗的经济前景。2025与1984年前后，美国经济与政策的存在共 性，我们复盘20世纪80年代的大宗商品走势，寻找未来商品行情演绎的方向。 当前美国与1984年的美国，在 经济环境、政府压力、汇率、政策 方面存在四大共 性，商品长期走势存在趋同的可能。当然， 历史并不会简单重复，在阶段性的行情表 现中，或存在走势的分化 。 01 商品价格周期性：1977、1984与2025 工业金属具有较高的价格弹性，且对经济、政策的变化极为敏感。为方便复盘，我们选 取CRB现货指数作为商品价格的代表，选取道琼斯工业指数作为美股的代表，并采用月 度均值，忽略较为短期的波动。可以发现在70年代，CRB金属的走势与2018年至今十分 相似，先从低位大幅上行，在高位明显回落之后，到达比上涨前更高的价格中枢并趋势 上行；从美股的表现来看，两个阶段的趋势性变化也有相似之处。 我们也可以找到80年代初与近五年市场走势的相似性。如果单纯地刻舟求剑，会认为近 年的价格 ...