12月3日，中国政府网发布国务院关于《长三角国土空间规划（2023—2035年）》的批复。其中指出， 系统优化国土空间开发保护格 局， 加强水利、交通、能源、新型信息等基础设施空间保障； 做好规划实施保障， 强化对水利、交通、能源、农业、信息、市政等 基础设施以及公共服务设施、军事设施、生态环境保护、文物保护、林业草原等专项规划的指导约束，在国土空间规划"一张图"上协 调解决矛盾问题，合理优化空间布局。 以下为原文 国务院关于《长三角国土空间规划 （2023—2035年）》的批复 国函〔202 5〕111号 自然资源部： 你部关于报请批准《长三角国土空间规划（2023—20 35年）》的请示收悉。现批复如下： 二、筑牢安全发展的空间基础。 到203 5年，长三角耕地保有量不低于16 14 8万亩，其中永久基本农田保护面积不低于1429 0万亩；生态 保护红线面积不低于7.7万平方千米；用水总量不超过国家下达指标。明确自然灾害风险重点防控区域，划定地质灾害、洪涝等风险控 制线，落实战略性矿产资源、历史文化保护等安全保障空间，全面锚固高质量发展的空间底线。 三、构建支撑新发展格局的国土空间体系。 发挥区域协调发展 ...

Core Insights - The article highlights the significant achievements of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region in ensuring natural resource elements to support high-quality development and economic recovery [1][2] Group 1: Land and Resource Management - In 2024, Guangxi has allocated a new construction land plan of 373,400 acres, approved construction land of 364,300 acres, and supplied state-owned construction land of 511,900 acres [1] - The region has successfully auctioned 123 mining rights with a total transaction value of 7.659 billion yuan [1] - Guangxi has completed all 10 mineral exploration tasks assigned by the state ahead of schedule [1] Group 2: Infrastructure Development - During the 14th Five-Year Plan, Guangxi has ensured land for 198 major infrastructure projects, maintaining a leading position in land approvals nationwide [4] - The largest single new marine area project approved this year is the 901.58-hectare Phase I of the Fangchenggang Port 300,000-ton access channel project [4] Group 3: Forestry and Economic Development - Guangxi's forestry industry has the highest total output value in the country, accounting for over 10% of the national total, with man-made board production leading globally [4] - The development of the under-forest economy has covered 70.77 million acres, generating a value of 138.8 billion yuan, benefiting over 12 million forest farmers [5] Group 4: Marine Economy - The marine economy has become a "blue engine" for high-quality economic development in Guangxi, with 785 projects approved from 2017 to 2024, covering a marine area of 792,700 acres and an investment of approximately 262.93 billion yuan [6] - The marine production value in Guangxi has grown from 137.7 billion yuan in 2017 to 258.09 billion yuan in 2024, with an average annual growth rate of 9.4% [7]

Core Viewpoint - The Jinan Municipal Bureau of Natural Resources and Planning has released the "Special Planning for Land Space in the Yellow River Basin of Jinan City (2025-2035)", focusing on optimizing land space and promoting high-quality development in the basin [1][3]. Group 1: Planning Scope and Objectives - The planning scope includes both the basin coordination area and the core control area, with a planning period from 2025 to 2035 [1]. - The plan aims to create a land space development and protection pattern that is functionally distinct, effectively constrained, and regionally complementary [3]. - Five goals are set to be achieved by 2035, including improved ecological system services, enhanced green development levels, and expanded cultural influence of the Yellow River [4]. Group 2: Key Focus Areas - The plan emphasizes the need for ecological protection and restoration, as well as high-quality development of land space in the basin [3]. - It highlights the importance of water safety, ecology, resources, environment, and culture, proposing the construction of a Yellow River cultural tourism belt [3]. - Specific tourism routes are to be developed, such as the Pingyin Yellow River tourism highway and themed series tourism routes to activate cultural tourism resources [3]. Group 3: Core Control Area - The core control area focuses on the Jinan region along the Yellow River, establishing clear management requirements and addressing usage questions [3]. - The area is divided into three segments: Changqing-Pingyin, urban area, and Jiyang-Zhangqiao, each with defined development directions [4]. - The plan aims to enhance the efficiency of urban spaces along the Yellow River and promote the construction of important central cities in the basin [4].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article emphasizes the successful completion of the "14th Five-Year Plan" goals, highlighting the role of the Ministry of Natural Resources in supporting high-quality economic and social development [1] - The national spatial planning has been fully approved and implemented at provincial, municipal, and county levels, creating a unified blueprint for land development and protection [3] - The area of comprehensive land remediation has exceeded 240 million mu, with significant efforts in restoring abandoned mines and coastal areas [5] Group 2 - The efficiency of resource utilization has improved, with a 16% decrease in construction land use per unit of GDP, and over 1,000 national-level green mines established [8] - A management system has been developed that includes a unified map, data set, and reporting framework, alongside strict actions against illegal activities in the natural resources sector [11] - International collaborations have been initiated, including the implementation of major scientific plans and the establishment of cooperation platforms for ecological restoration [13]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is the successful implementation of an online application system for rural construction planning permits in Guangxi, which has significantly improved the efficiency of the approval process [1][2] - A villager in Wuxuan County became the first to obtain a construction planning permit through the online system, marking a milestone in the use of digital tools for rural governance [1] - As of August 14, Guangxi has issued a total of 278,000 rural construction planning permits, with the online system processing its 40,000th permit this year [1] Group 2 - The Guangxi Natural Resources Planning Comprehensive Approval System was developed to address the challenges of lengthy approval times, which previously took one to two months [1] - The system integrates various data sources, including land use planning and ecological protection, to ensure compliance with regulations and prevent illegal approvals [2] - The approval process is streamlined, with a commitment to complete all reviews within 10 working days, achieving a 50% reduction in processing time compared to the legal deadline [1]

Core Viewpoint - The establishment of a national "Land Day" in China marks a significant step in recognizing and protecting land resources, reflecting the harmonious relationship between humans and nature over the past 35 years [2][3]. Group 1: Historical Context - The first specialized law regulating land relations in China, the Land Management Law, was enacted in 1986 to address issues of land misuse and wastage amid rapid economic development [3]. - The annual observance of "Land Day" was officially established in 1991 to commemorate the enactment of the Land Management Law, which has undergone four revisions to adapt to changing socio-economic needs [3][4]. Group 2: Policy and Legislation - The Land Management Law emphasizes the importance of conserving and rationally utilizing land, which is a fundamental national policy, especially given the scarcity of arable land in relation to the population [5]. - The law has led to the implementation of strict land use and agricultural protection measures, including the establishment of a comprehensive system for land use rights and responsibilities [6]. Group 3: Current Initiatives - Recent reforms focus on integrating land use planning with ecological protection, aiming to address issues of disordered and excessive development that threaten quality farmland and ecological spaces [7][8]. - The "multi-planning integration" reform has created a unified national land space planning system, facilitating coordinated management across various levels of government [8]. Group 4: Future Outlook - The ongoing efforts to protect arable land and promote sustainable land use are expected to support high-quality economic development and ensure food security for the population [6][9]. - The vision for a "Beautiful China" emphasizes the interconnectedness of land, water, and ecological systems, aiming for a balanced and sustainable development model [7][9].