统计数据显示，"十四五"期间，高等教育累计向社会输送5500万人才，相当于许多发达国家的人口总 量。职业教育供给了现代产业70%以上新增高素质高技能人才。高校获得75%以上国家自然科学奖和技 术发明奖、55%以上科技进步奖，哲学社会科学和文化艺术持续发展也取得显著成效。 怀进鹏表示，教育部持续加强"强基计划"等基础学科拔尖创新人才培养，围绕人工智能、集成电路和生 命科学等前沿领域推进国家学院试点建设，探索产教融合、科教融汇。启动实施国家基础学科和交叉学 科突破计划，先期已经在9大领域部署100多个学科先导项目。高校已经成为国家基础研究的主力军和重 大科技突破的策源地，也为中国经济保持韧性提供丰富的人才资源优势。 本报北京9月23日电(记者王美华)国新办23日举行"高质量完成'十四五'规划"系列主题新闻发布会，介 绍"十四五"时期加快建设教育强国进展成效。 "'十四五'时期，我国在提供普惠优质教育公共服务上取得新突破。"教育部部长怀进鹏在会上介绍，义 务教育全国2895个县域实现基本均衡；学前教育毛入学率从2012年的64.5%，提高27.5个百分点，达到 92%；今年学前一年免费惠及1200多万儿童；中国基础 ...

Core Insights - The event "Confidence Journey" held by Delixi Electric in Hangzhou marked its 13th year, emphasizing collaboration and innovation within its ecosystem [1] - Delixi Electric's President, Lou Feng, highlighted the company's strategic transformation and resilience in the face of global economic challenges, maintaining a leading compound growth rate over the past decade [5] - The company achieved operational carbon neutrality a year ahead of schedule and published its first green "Practice Guide," reinforcing its commitment to sustainability and innovation [6] Group 1: Strategic Initiatives - Delixi Electric is focusing on smart distribution, industrial automation, and new energy sectors to ensure steady growth and high-quality development [5] - The "Strong Foundation" plan is entering its 5.0 phase, emphasizing product and innovation capabilities to reshape industry growth paradigms [7] - The company aims to enhance product consistency and stability while expanding its product categories to empower distributors [8] Group 2: Ecosystem Development - Delixi Electric is deepening its customer development mechanisms and accelerating its layout in new sectors such as new energy and commercial buildings [8] - The company is committed to building a comprehensive industry ecosystem that supports distributors in enhancing market competitiveness [8] - The event featured a product experience area showcasing innovative solutions across various business units, highlighting the company's one-stop service advantage [13] Group 3: Future Vision - Chairman Hu Chengzhong emphasized the company's journey from Zhejiang to a global presence, establishing a model for low-voltage electrical industry development [18] - Delixi Electric plans to continue its focus on stable growth, expanding into new sectors, and strengthening innovation to enhance its global brand presence [18] - The company aims to write a new chapter in its development by combining tradition with innovation and striving for excellence in the low-voltage electrical market [21]

Group 1: Beijing Higher Education Admission - Beijing's higher education admission process will take place in batches from July 8 to August 1, with candidates required to pay attention to the specific admission schedules for their chosen batches [1] - Different types of universities will have varying minimum control scores for admission, with special types of admissions like the Strong Foundation Program and comprehensive evaluation admissions following their respective control score lines [1] - The admission scores for the Strong Foundation Program have been released by eight universities in Beijing, including Peking University and Tsinghua University [3] Group 2: Examination Statistics and Trends - The Beijing Education Examination Institute has released statistics on the number of students in different score segments for the 2025 junior high school academic level examination, allowing candidates to make informed choices based on last year's admission situations [2] - In Jiangsu Province, the minimum admission scores for early batches of ordinary undergraduate programs have been published, with Peking University and Tsinghua University having high minimum scores of 664 and 659 respectively for specific subject groups [4] - The National University of Defense Technology has also reported competitive admission scores, with some of its programs closely approaching those of Peking University and Tsinghua University [4] Group 3: Educational Technology Services - Quark has reported serving over 40 million candidates and parents this year, generating over 12 million "volunteer reports" and answering more than 330 million questions related to volunteer filling, marking a significant increase in service scale and intelligence [5] - The Xueersi Learning Machine has launched a localized learning product in Shanghai, utilizing a self-developed AI model to create a data-driven learning loop, generating customized practice exercises based on analysis of examination trends [6]

Group 1 - The "Strong Foundation Plan" is currently being implemented in 39 top-tier universities in China, focusing on foundational disciplines and national strategic fields [2] - This year marks the sixth year of the "Strong Foundation Plan," with significant changes in the selection process, including the addition of new cutting-edge and interdisciplinary programs [2][3] - Several universities, such as Beijing Institute of Technology and Nanjing University, have expanded their program offerings, introducing new majors like Robotics Engineering and Intelligent Science [2][3] Group 2 - The adjustments in the admission programs are seen as beneficial for improving the effectiveness of the "Strong Foundation Plan," aligning with societal and student needs [3] - Experts suggest that the mechanisms for transitioning between majors and schools need further optimization to foster a more flexible and supportive environment for students [4] - The dynamic flow mechanism should be improved to reduce limitations on student development, allowing for more options in major selection and school transfers [4]

Core Viewpoint - The "Strong Foundation Plan" is a reform initiative by the Ministry of Education in China aimed at recruiting students in foundational disciplines, with significant changes in the selection process for the 2023 academic year [1] Group 1: Overview of the Strong Foundation Plan - The Strong Foundation Plan has been implemented since 2020 and is currently being piloted in 39 "Double First Class" universities, focusing on foundational subjects such as mathematics, physics, chemistry, and biology [1] - The plan's admissions process is set to be completed by July 5, 2023, with various new changes and common misconceptions regarding the application process [1] Group 2: Changes in Selection Process - Several universities have adjusted their selection process, with China Renmin University moving the examination phase to before the announcement of the college entrance examination results [3] - The selection methods have become more flexible, with some universities introducing criteria for exceptional candidates, such as specific score thresholds in subjects like mathematics and science [5][7] Group 3: Examination and Training - The examination for the Strong Foundation Plan typically includes written tests, interviews, and physical assessments, targeting both high-achieving students and those excelling in foundational subjects [7] - Universities have clarified that there is no need for candidates to attend training sessions for interviews, emphasizing that preparation should focus on genuine skills rather than last-minute cramming [9] Group 4: Misconceptions about the Program - There is a misconception that the Strong Foundation Plan serves as a shortcut for lower-scoring students to enter prestigious universities, with the reality being that students cannot switch majors or retain certain benefits after exiting the program [11]

Group 1 - The "Strong Foundation Plan" is a pilot program initiated by the Ministry of Education in China since 2020, focusing on the recruitment of students in fundamental disciplines and key strategic fields, currently implemented in 39 "Double First-Class" universities [1][8] - The program aims to recruit two types of students: those with excellent college entrance examination scores and those who excel in fundamental subjects, particularly those who have won national awards in mathematics, physics, chemistry, biology, and information science competitions [8][10] - This year, several universities have adjusted their selection processes, with some conducting entrance exams before the release of college entrance examination scores, allowing more students to participate [4][6] Group 2 - The selection process for the "Strong Foundation Plan" includes written exams, interviews, and physical tests, with an emphasis on understanding the chosen field of study and its alignment with national strategies [7][12] - New admission criteria have been introduced by various universities, such as setting a national qualification line based on written exam subjects to better identify students with potential in specific fields [9][10] - The program has expanded to include new high-tech and cutting-edge fields, with universities adding specialized programs in areas like artificial intelligence, new energy, and marine science to meet national strategic needs [13][14][18] Group 3 - The "Strong Foundation Plan" has seen an increase in the number of students participating in entrance exams, with some universities reporting significant increases in applicants due to changes in the selection process [6][10] - Universities are advising students to avoid unnecessary training programs and focus on understanding their chosen fields, as the interviews primarily assess foundational knowledge and research interest [12][17] - The program is increasingly emphasizing interdisciplinary studies, with new majors being introduced that combine various scientific fields to foster innovative talent [18]

Group 1 - The "Strong Foundation Program" is an educational reform initiative launched by the Ministry of Education in 2020, aimed at recruiting students with strong foundational skills in subjects like mathematics, physics, chemistry, biology, history, and philosophy [1] - The program allows high-achieving students who may not meet the admission criteria for 985 universities to enter these prestigious institutions and study foundational disciplines that align with national strategic needs [1] Group 2 - In its sixth year, the Strong Foundation Program has introduced new majors, expanding from traditional science and humanities to engineering, particularly in "black technology" fields, emphasizing cutting-edge technology and interdisciplinary studies [2] - More universities are adopting an "early admission" model, where candidate lists are determined before the release of exam scores, allowing for the selection of students with strong subject expertise regardless of their overall exam performance [2] - The program is now more inclusive of students with exceptional single-subject scores, moving away from a focus solely on competition winners to recognizing students with outstanding performance in specific subjects [2][3]

Core Points - The "Strong Foundation Plan" has undergone significant changes for the 2025 admissions cycle, expanding its scope beyond traditional disciplines to include interdisciplinary programs that align with national strategic needs [1][4][5] - The plan aims to attract high-achieving students who may not meet the standard admission scores for top universities but excel in foundational subjects [1][5] Changes in Admission Policies - The 2025 admissions will introduce new interdisciplinary majors, moving away from a strict focus on traditional science and humanities fields to include engineering and applied sciences [2][4] - The emphasis on competition-based admissions has been reduced, with a shift towards recognizing outstanding single-subject scores, particularly in mathematics and physics [1][10] New Programs and Focus Areas - New programs introduced in 2024 and 2025 include high-demand fields such as high polymer materials, marine technology, and data computation, reflecting a focus on cutting-edge technology and interdisciplinary studies [3][4][5] - The plan is designed to cultivate talent in critical areas such as advanced manufacturing, national security, and innovative technology [4][5] Admission Models - The "复交南" model, which does not rely on high school exam scores, has been expanded to include more universities, allowing for a broader range of applicants [6][8] - This model emphasizes school-based assessments, which are more suited for students with specific academic strengths [8] Selection Criteria - The criteria for selecting students have shifted from a focus on competition achievements to recognizing exceptional performance in individual subjects, with specific score thresholds set for various programs [10][11] - Institutions are encouraged to develop more reliable assessment methods beyond traditional exams to better identify suitable candidates for their programs [11]

Group 1 - The article emphasizes the importance of understanding local college entrance examination policies and procedures for students and parents [1][2][4] - It outlines a step-by-step approach for students to prepare for filling out their college application forms, including familiarizing themselves with policies, gathering information, and accurately assessing their academic standing [1][2][4] - The article highlights the significance of collecting reliable information from authoritative sources such as local examination authorities and official university channels [1][2][4] Group 2 - It discusses the necessity of understanding the admission requirements and conditions of various universities, including their recruitment plans and historical admission data [2][4][5] - The article advises students to consider multiple factors when selecting universities and majors, including their academic performance, personal interests, and the job market [8][9][10] - It stresses the importance of setting a balanced range of choices in applications to mitigate the risk of not being admitted [10][11][12] Group 3 - The article explains that past admission data should be used cautiously, as each year's admission criteria can change significantly [11][12] - It provides insights into the specific requirements that universities may have regarding academic performance, health conditions, and language proficiency [12][13][14] - The article also outlines the content typically included in university admission guidelines, which is crucial for students to review before applying [13][14] Group 4 - It offers strategies for filling out applications under the new examination model, emphasizing the need for precise self-assessment and strategic selection of universities [15][16][18] - The article advises students to be aware of their health conditions and how they may affect their eligibility for certain programs [9][16][18] - It highlights the importance of understanding the implications of applying to specialized programs and the potential for losing admission opportunities if not properly informed [20][21][22]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights that 39 universities in China have released their 2025 Strong Foundation Program admission guidelines, focusing on cultivating high-level talents needed for national strategic emerging fields [1][2] - Many universities are continuing the trend of enrolling in their strong programs while adding new training directions aligned with national strategic needs, such as artificial intelligence and integrated circuits [2][5] - The admission criteria have shifted, with some universities downplaying or removing the requirement for competition achievements, emphasizing high school exam scores instead [1][6] Group 2 - New training directions in the 2025 Strong Foundation Program are closely linked to the universities' advantageous disciplines, with Beijing Institute of Technology adding three new directions related to polymer materials, intelligent science, and electronic science [2][3] - The focus on national strategic frontiers is evident, with programs aimed at cultivating talents in robotics and chip technology [3][4] - Other universities, such as the University of Electronic Science and Technology, have introduced new directions in information and computational science, targeting urgent national needs in artificial intelligence and integrated circuits [5][6] Group 3 - Some universities have refined their admission standards, with specific high school exam score requirements for different majors, such as requiring a score of 145 in mathematics for certain programs [6][7] - The emphasis on selecting students based on their potential and innovative capabilities is becoming more pronounced, with institutions like Tianjin University focusing on the relevance of high school subjects to the chosen major [7][8] - A comprehensive evaluation system is being implemented by universities like Central South University, assessing candidates on various aspects including scientific thinking and innovation [9][10] Group 4 - The Strong Foundation Program emphasizes personalized training paths, utilizing a mentorship system and small class sizes to enhance student development [11][12] - Universities are adopting a "3+1+X" training model, allowing students to transition smoothly from undergraduate to graduate studies, with many students already progressing to doctoral programs [13]