棉纱市场

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南华期货棉花棉纱周报:新棉上市放缓,增产压显现-20250927
Nan Hua Qi Huo· 2025-09-27 02:51
1. Report Industry Investment Rating - The report suggests a bearish strategy for cotton investment [5] 2. Core View of the Report - Zhengzhou cotton continued its weak performance this week. New cotton listing is delayed, and downstream demand shows signs of weakening. With new cotton about to enter the market, cotton prices face significant hedging pressure [3][5] 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs Domestic Market - **Supply**: As of September 18, the national new cotton picking progress was 0.8%, up 0.3 percentage points year - on - year and down 0.2 percentage points from the four - year average. The national delivery rate was 15.8%, up 6 percentage points year - on - year and 7.1 percentage points from the four - year average [1] - **Import**: In August, China's cotton import volume was 70,000 tons, a month - on - month increase of 20,000 tons and a year - on - year decrease of 80,000 tons. The棉纱 import volume was 130,000 tons, a month - on - month increase of 20,000 tons and a year - on - year increase of 20,000 tons [1] - **Demand**: In August, domestic textile and clothing retail sales were 104.5 billion yuan, a month - on - month increase of 8.74% and a year - on - year increase of 3.1%. Textile and clothing export volume was $26.539 billion, a month - on - month decrease of 0.85% and a year - on - year decrease of 5% [1] - **Inventory**: As of September 15, the national cotton industrial and commercial inventory was 2.038 million tons, a decrease of 336,000 tons from the end of August. Commercial inventory was 1.1759 million tons, a decrease of 305,800 tons, and industrial inventory was 862,100 tons, a decrease of 30,200 tons [1] International Market - **US Supply**: As of September 21, the US cotton boll opening rate was 60%, 2 percentage points behind year - on - year and 1 percentage point ahead of the five - year average. The picking progress was 12%, 1 percentage point behind year - on - year and the same as the five - year average. The overall good and excellent rate of cotton plants was 47%, a month - on - month decrease of 5 percentage points and a year - on - year increase of 10 percentage points [1] - **US Demand**: From September 12 - 18, the net signing of US 25/26 - year - old upland cotton was 19,527 tons, a month - on - month decrease of 54% and a decrease of 54% compared with the four - week average. The shipment of upland cotton was 31,116 tons, a month - on - month increase of 14% and an increase of 6% compared with the four - week average. The net signing of Pima cotton was 1,928 tons, and the shipment was 1,179 tons. There were no new signings for 26/27 - year - old upland and Pima cotton this week [1] - **Southeast Asian Supply**: As of recently, India's cotton planting area was 10.964 million hectares, a 2.5% decrease from the same period last year. Some southern states had an increase in planting area, but due to rainfall, there are still differences in the market's prediction of India's new - year cotton output [1] - **Southeast Asian Demand**: In August, Vietnam's textile and clothing export volume was $3.86 billion, a month - on - month decrease of 1.3% and a year - on - year decrease of 4.8%. Bangladesh's clothing export volume was $3.17 billion, a month - on - month decrease of 20.1% and a year - on - year decrease of 4.7%. In July, India's clothing export volume was $1.34 billion, a month - on - month increase of 2.2% and a year - on - year increase of 4.8%. In August, Pakistan's textile and clothing export volume was $1.524 billion, a month - on - month decrease of 9.29% and a year - on - year decrease of 7.34% [4] Market Outlook - New cotton in Xinjiang may be concentrated on the market during the National Day. Downstream yarn mills maintain stable load and replenish raw materials as needed, but the overall operating rate of fabric mills has slightly decreased, and the off - take speed of finished products has slowed down. Brazil's cotton production is expected to increase, but its market expansion faces challenges. Last week, the weekly export volume of US cotton decreased [3]
南华期货棉花棉纱周报:市场情绪反复,棉价仍存支撑-20250822
Nan Hua Qi Huo· 2025-08-22 10:47
1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No information regarding the report industry investment rating is provided in the given content. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - This week, the macro - sentiment was volatile, and Zhengzhou cotton slightly declined with the market. Xinjiang's new cotton is entering the boll - splitting and boll - opening stage, and most cotton fields may spray defoliants from late August to mid - early September. The downstream is approaching the "Golden September and Silver October" peak season, with the load of downstream yarn mills remaining stable and that of fabric mills slightly increasing, and finished products are being destocked, showing signs of the peak season, but the downstream market is generally cautious and current orders are still insufficient. Abroad, the US may further increase tariffs on Indian imports, and India has announced a suspension of about 11% import tariffs on cotton arriving at ports from August 19 to September 30. As of August 19, about 22% of the cotton - planting areas in the US are affected by drought, with the drought area in the central - southern cotton region expanding significantly. Brazil's new cotton picking progress was slow but has recently accelerated. In the short term, the rapid destocking of old cotton and the low - inventory situation still strongly support cotton prices. With the marginal improvement in downstream sales, the operation strategy is to go long on dips, and attention should be paid to the continuous demand during the peak season and the opening price of new cotton purchases [4]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Domestic Market - **Supply**: As of August 14, the national new cotton sales rate was 97.9%, 5.8 percentage points higher than the same period last year and 8.2 percentage points higher than the average of the past four years [1]. - **Import**: In July, China's cotton import volume was 50,000 tons, an increase of 20,000 tons from the previous month and a decrease of 150,000 tons from the same period last year; the yarn import volume was 110,000 tons, the same as the previous month and a decrease of 20,000 tons from the same period last year; the cotton fabric import volume was 3,981.43 tons, a 29.16% increase from the previous month and a 10.57% decrease from the same period last year [1]. - **Demand**: In July, the domestic retail sales of textile and clothing were 96.1 billion yuan, a 24.63% decrease from the previous month and a 1.80% increase from the same period last year; the export volume of textile and clothing was 26.766 billion US dollars, a 2.01% decrease from the previous month and a 0.06% decrease from the same period last year [1]. - **Inventory**: As of August 15, the total industrial and commercial cotton inventory in China was 2.7444 million tons, a decrease of 343,800 tons from the end of July. Among them, the commercial inventory was 1.8202 million tons, a decrease of 369,600 tons from the end of July, and the industrial inventory was 924,200 tons, an increase of 25,800 tons from the end of July [1]. 3.2 International Market 3.2.1 US Market - **Supply**: As of August 17, the budding rate of cotton in the US was 97%, 1 percentage point behind the same period last year and 1 percentage point behind the average of the past five years; the boll - setting rate was 73%, 10 percentage points behind the same period last year and 7 percentage points behind the average of the past five years; the boll - opening rate was 13%, 5 percentage points behind the same period last year and 3 percentage points behind the average of the past five years; the overall good - quality rate of cotton plants was 55%, 2 percentage points higher than the previous week and 13 percentage points higher than the same period last year [1]. - **Demand**: From August 8 to 14, the net signing volume of US 2025/2026 - season upland cotton was 23,904 tons, a significant 56% decrease from the previous week; the shipment volume of upland cotton was 27,964 tons, a 32% decrease from the previous week; the net signing volume of Pima cotton was 227 tons, and the shipment volume was 1,043 tons. There were no signings of 2026/2027 - season upland cotton and Pima cotton this week [1]. 3.2.2 Southeast Asian Market - **Supply**: As of August 15, the new - season cotton sown area in India reached 10.8 million hectares, a decrease of about 2.9% compared to the same period last year [1]. - **Demand**: In July, Vietnam's textile and clothing export volume was 3.911 billion US dollars, an 8.7% increase from the previous month and a 5.3% increase from the same period last year; in June, Bangladesh's clothing export volume was 2.788 billion US dollars, a 28.87% decrease from the previous month and a 6.31% decrease from the same period last year; in July, India's clothing export volume was 1.340 billion US dollars, a 2.2% increase from the previous month and a 4.8% increase from the same period last year; in June, Pakistan's textile and clothing export volume was 1.522 billion US dollars, a 0.60% decrease from the previous month and a 7.59% increase from the same period last year [1]. 3.3 Futures Market - **Cotton Futures**: The closing price of Zhengzhou cotton 01 was 14,030 yuan/ton, a decrease of 90 yuan and a 0.64% decline; the closing price of Zhengzhou cotton 05 was 13,990 yuan/ton, a decrease of 100 yuan and a 0.71% decline; the closing price of Zhengzhou cotton 09 was 13,760 yuan/ton, a decrease of 75 yuan and a 0.54% decline [22][25]. - **Spot**: The price of CC Index 3128B was 15,243 yuan/ton, an increase of 27 yuan and a 0.18% increase; the price of CC Index 2227B was 13,341 yuan/ton, an increase of 6 yuan and a 0.04% increase; the price of CC Index 2129B was 15,528 yuan/ton, an increase of 42 yuan and a 0.27% increase [25]. - **Spreads**: The CF1 - 5 spread was 40 yuan/ton, an increase of 10 yuan; the CF5 - 9 spread was 230 yuan/ton, a decrease of 25 yuan; the CF9 - 1 spread was - 270 yuan/ton, an increase of 15 yuan [25]. - **Import Prices**: The price of FC Index M was 13,541 yuan/ton, a decrease of 35 yuan and a 0.26% decline; the price of FCY Index C32s was 21,232 yuan/ton, a decrease of 23 yuan and a 0.11% decline [25]. - **Yarn**: The closing price of yarn futures was 20,060 yuan/ton, a decrease of 125 yuan and a 0.62% decline; the spot price of yarn was 20,720 yuan/ton, with no change [25].
棉花(纱)市场周报:宏观因素支撑,但消费需求疲软-20250613
Rui Da Qi Huo· 2025-06-13 10:00
Group 1: Report Summary - The weekly gain of Zhengzhou Cotton's main 2509 contract was about 1.1%, and the weekly gain of the cotton yarn futures 2509 contract was about 0.43% [6][19] - The USDA lowered the production and inventory estimates of US cotton, which had a bullish impact on cotton and narrowed the decline of US cotton [6] - The consumption off - season characteristics of the textile industry are evident, with poor new orders and some spinning mills having relatively high inventory, affecting raw material procurement [6] - Positive factors such as Sino - US trade talks and the USDA report support the short - term bullish oscillation of cotton prices, but it will return to fundamentals later due to weak downstream demand [6] Group 2: Future Trading Tips - Pay attention to changes in foreign cotton prices [7] - Monitor macro factors [7] - Keep an eye on trade policies [7] Group 3: Futures and Spot Market US Cotton Market - The price of the US cotton December contract fell, with a weekly decline of about 0.72% [9] - As of June 3, 2025, non - commercial long positions in US cotton futures decreased by 0.13% week - on - week, non - commercial short positions increased by 3.02%, and net short positions decreased by 9.79% [9] US Cotton Export and International Spot - For the week ending June 5, US cotton export sales increased by 60,200 bales, a 45% decrease from the previous week and a 51% decrease from the four - week average [15] - The international cotton spot price index was 78.5 cents per pound, up 0.64% from last week [15] Domestic Futures Market - Zhengzhou Cotton's main 2509 contract and cotton yarn futures 2509 contract rose, with gains of about 1.1% and 0.43% respectively [19] - As of this week, the top 20 net positions in cotton futures were - 39,163, and in cotton yarn futures were - 63 [26] - As of this week, cotton futures warehouse receipts were 10,753, and cotton yarn futures warehouse receipts were 2 [32] Futures and Spot Price Differences - The price difference between Zhengzhou Cotton's 9 - 1 contract was 15 yuan per ton, and the price difference between cotton 3128B and cotton yarn C32S spot prices was 5,458 yuan per ton [37] Spot Market - As of June 13, 2025, the spot price index of cotton 3128B was 14,842 yuan per ton [41] - As of June 12, 2025, the spot price index of Chinese cotton yarn C32S was 20,300 yuan per ton, CY index: OEC10s was 14,540 yuan per ton, and CY index: JC40 was 23,440 yuan per ton [49] Imported Cotton (Yarn) Cost - As of June 11, 2025, the 1% quota port pick - up price of the imported cotton price index (FC Index): M was 13,656 yuan per ton, down 0.76% month - on - month; the sliding - duty port pick - up price was 14,389 yuan per ton, down 0.48% month - on - month [55] - The port pick - up price of the imported cotton yarn price index (FCY Index): C32S was 20,989 yuan per ton, up 0.06% month - on - month; C21S was 20,056 yuan per ton, unchanged; JC32S was 22,950 yuan per ton, up 0.04% month - on - month [55] Imported Cotton Cost - Profit - As of June 12, 2025, the cost - profit of imported cotton sliding - duty port pick - up price (M) was 465 yuan per ton, and that of the 1% quota port pick - up price was 1,210 yuan per ton [59] Group 4: Industrial Chain Supply - Side: Inventory - As of May, the total national commercial cotton inventory was 3.4587 million tons, a month - on - month decrease of 0.6939 million tons or - 16.71%, and a year - on - year decrease of 0.3154 million tons or - 8.36% [63] - As of the end of May, the in - stock industrial cotton inventory of textile enterprises was 0.9411 million tons, a month - on - month decrease of 0.0131 million tons [63] Supply - Side: Imports - In April 2025, China imported about 60,000 tons of cotton, a month - on - month decrease of about 10,000 tons and a year - on - year decrease of about 82.5% [67] - From September 2024 to April 2025, China imported about 880,000 tons of cotton, a year - on - year decrease of about 64.65% [67] Mid - end Industry: Demand - As of the end of May, the yarn inventory of textile enterprises was 22.34 days, an increase of 1.36 days from the previous month, and the grey cloth inventory was 31.2 days, an increase of 1.72 days from the previous month [71] Terminal Consumption: Demand - From January to April 2025, the cumulative export of textile and clothing was 649.54 billion yuan, a year - on - year increase of 2.2%. Textile exports were 329.17 billion yuan, up 4.9%, and clothing exports were 320.37 billion yuan, down 0.5% [75] - In April 2025, textile and clothing exports were 173.44 billion yuan, a year - on - year increase of 0.5% and a month - on - month increase of 3.3% [75] - As of April 2025, the cumulative retail sales of clothing, shoes, hats, needles, and textiles were 493.9 billion yuan, a year - on - year increase of 3.1% [79] Group 5: Option and Stock Market Option Market - This week, the implied volatility of at - the - money options in the cotton market was analyzed [80] Stock Market - The price - earnings ratio trend of Xinjiang Nongkai Development Co., Ltd. was presented [84]