Core Insights - The article discusses the multifunctionality of pear trees in Daxing District, Beijing, highlighting their roles as a "grain bank" and "money bank" through innovative practices in the pear industry [1] Economic Value of the Pear Industry - The pear industry in Daxing District, particularly in Lianghua Village, is recognized for its historical and natural appeal, featuring over 30,000 ancient pear trees, including a 417-year-old tree that produces over 2,000 pounds of "Jinba Huang Duck Pear" annually [2] - The annual production of "Jinba Huang Duck Pear" across five core production areas reaches 20,000 tons, with a direct economic benefit of approximately 60 million yuan, alongside the development of five deep-processing products that enhance income by over 100,000 yuan [2] - The brand value of "Jinba Huang Duck Pear," supported by geographical indication certification, allows for a price premium over regular pears, with the implementation of an "Internet + field market + e-commerce" model to reduce costs and improve economic efficiency [2] Integration of Agriculture, Culture, and Tourism - Lianghua Village leverages local party organization leadership to promote rural revitalization, establishing a "demonstration village" initiative focused on brand, environmental, and cultural strength [3] - The village has developed 64 tourism reception households, providing employment opportunities and generating 1.4 million yuan in revenue from 120,000 visitors in 2024 [3] Support for the Pear Industry as a "Grain Bank" - Daxing District promotes the "big food concept," utilizing forest resources to enhance food production through the "forest-flower" model, which includes planting edible lilies for both food and tourism [4] - The introduction of circular agriculture practices, such as using fruit tree branches for mushroom cultivation and organic fertilizer production, enhances resource utilization and sustainability [4] Financial Support for the Pear Industry - Financial innovations in Daxing District include credit loans for farmer cooperatives, with 27.5 million yuan in credit extended to 23 cooperatives and individual loans for home renovation projects [5] - A mutual guarantee loan model has been implemented to lower financing barriers, allowing farmers to access loans of 200,000 to 300,000 yuan [5] - The integration of ancient tree resources, deep processing, and financial empowerment has successfully established the dual functions of "grain bank" and "money bank" in the pear industry [5]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the need for accurate understanding of the goals, methods, and practical requirements of collective forest reform, as stated by Liu Guohong, the head of the National Forestry and Grassland Administration [1] - Various regions are innovating forest management models to activate the "four reservoirs" (water, finance, food, carbon) and develop the entire forestry industry chain, addressing longstanding issues in forestry development [1][2] - In Sanming City, Fujian Province, with a forest coverage rate of 77.12% and a forest stock of 210 million cubic meters, significant potential exists for forest resource development [1] Group 2 - Sanming City promotes a "forest + medicinal plants/tourism and health" model, cultivating industries such as Dendrobium, golden thread orchid, and Ganoderma, with the forestry industry expected to generate a total output value of 137.7 billion yuan in 2024, a 6% increase year-on-year [2] - The city has developed 62 carbon credit projects with a total carbon reduction of 1.266 million tons, generating nearly 3 million yuan in transaction value [2] - In Nanping City, challenges include low quality of forest resources and fragmented collective forest land, which hinder forestry development [3][5] Group 3 - Nanping City has established village-level forest resource operation platforms to consolidate fragmented land for more efficient management, covering 97.8% of the city's forestry-related towns and involving over 100,000 households [5] - The city’s cooperative management model has led to an average income increase of over 30% for participating farmers, with significant financial benefits projected for specific villages [5] - Fuzhou City has implemented a rights certificate system for forestry management, integrating various economic rights and facilitating financing, with a projected forestry industry output value of 72.153 billion yuan in 2024, a 70% increase over four years [6] Group 4 - Fengdu County in Chongqing has developed a "1+N" financial support model to address long-standing financing challenges in forestry, leading to significant loan disbursements for various forestry projects [7][9] - The county's forestry industry has reached a total output value of 4.188 billion yuan, with the under-forest economy contributing 1.587 billion yuan and creating employment for over 40,000 farmers [9] - The National Forestry and Grassland Administration aims to establish a clear, unified, and effective collective forest rights system by 2025, promoting sustainable forest management and increasing farmers' incomes [9]

Core Viewpoint - The release of the public service advertisement "The Breath of Forests, The Power of China" emphasizes the importance of forest ecosystems in combating climate change and promoting green development, aligning with China's "dual carbon" goals and the "Two Mountains" concept [2][4][5]. Group 1: Event Overview - The event marks the 20th anniversary of the "Two Mountains" concept and the 5th anniversary of the "dual carbon" goals, highlighting China's commitment to ecological civilization [2][4]. - The advertisement is a collaborative effort involving the China Green Carbon Foundation, WildAid, and the Green China Film and Television Media Center, featuring Olympic champion Zhang Yufei [2][5]. Group 2: Key Messages - The advertisement aims to raise awareness about the role of China's forest and grassland systems in achieving national "dual carbon" goals and showcases the country's significant contributions, including a quarter of the world's new greening area [5][7]. - Zhang Yufei's participation underscores the message that individual actions are crucial in addressing climate change and achieving the "dual carbon" objectives [7]. Group 3: Organizational Roles - The China Green Carbon Foundation focuses on climate change response, biodiversity protection, and green development, serving as a bridge for various sectors to collaborate on carbon neutrality goals [4][5]. - The foundation is actively promoting public participation in carbon-neutral forest initiatives and exploring innovative carbon offset mechanisms [7].