不久前，中国科学院大连化学物理研究所(以下简称"大连化物所")与科大讯飞股份有限公司等联合研发 的智能化工大模型2.0Pro亮相。这是我国化工行业首个大模型，它的问世，为化工行业实现"实验室一 步跨入工厂"目标提供了技术支撑。 该模型研发由中国工程院院士、大连化物所所长刘中民团队牵头。刘中民长期从事煤化工、石油化工领 域应用催化研究与技术开发，在甲醇制烯烃(DMTO)的基础研究和工业应用方面作出重大贡献。近日， 刘中民向科技日报记者解读了我国煤制烯烃产业的发展思路。 人物档案 记者：您提出的"甲醇经济"战略如何与传统石化产业升级形成协同效应? 刘中民，中国工程院院士、中国科学院大连化学物理研究所所长。长期从事应用催化研究。获国家技术 发明奖一等奖1项、国家科技进步奖一等奖1项、辽宁省科技最高奖1项、省部级以上科技奖励10余项， 以及周光召应用科学奖、何梁何利基金科学与技术产业创新奖等多项个人奖励。DMTO技术引领煤制烯 烃产业发展 记者：您主导研发的DMTO技术已实现工业化应用。这一技术对降低石化行业碳排放、提升资源利用效 率有何突破性意义? 刘中民：大连化物所从上世纪80年代起便致力于DMTO技术的研究。2 ...

Core Viewpoint - The development of DMTO technology is pivotal for the coal-to-olefins industry in China, significantly reducing carbon emissions and enhancing resource utilization efficiency [6][8]. Group 1: DMTO Technology and Its Impact - DMTO technology has been under research since the 1980s, with the first industrial application successfully launched in 2010, producing 1.8 million tons annually [6]. - The technology has evolved to its third generation, with a single unit capable of processing 3.6 million tons of methanol per year, and contracts for 36 units have been signed, totaling over 24 million tons of olefins per year [6]. - DMTO technology is crucial for alleviating oil supply shortages and ensuring energy security, with a significant reduction in CO2 emissions compared to traditional coal utilization methods [6][8]. Group 2: Market Trends and Future Prospects - The shift towards "chemical new materials" in the petrochemical industry is accelerating, driven by the dual carbon goals and increasing renewable energy capacity [8][9]. - The demand for high-end chemical products and new materials is expected to grow, despite a projected decline in refined oil demand by 2050 [8]. - DMTO technology, utilizing coal as a stable and cost-effective raw material, is positioned to meet the increasing demand for olefins and chemical products [8][9]. Group 3: Challenges in Energy Transition - The complexity of China's energy and industrial systems poses challenges for scientific decision-making and the identification of effective technological pathways for energy transition [12]. - The integration of artificial intelligence in research and production processes is still in the exploratory phase, with significant potential to enhance efficiency and innovation in the chemical industry [12][23]. Group 4: Strategic Recommendations - To achieve a successful energy transition, a systematic approach combining original breakthroughs and technological integration is essential, particularly in hydrogen energy and carbon capture, utilization, and storage (CCUS) [15]. - The collaboration between traditional coal chemical processes and renewable energy sources is vital for achieving low-carbon and zero-carbon production methods [16][17]. Group 5: Innovation and Research Development - The relationship between basic research and industrial application can create a virtuous cycle, as demonstrated by the development of DMTO technology over the past decades [21][22]. - The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence presents new opportunities for the chemical industry, enabling a shift from laboratory experiments to industrial applications [23].

（原标题：醇氢电动亮相中国汽车论坛，生态联盟成立加速产业共赢） 7月10-12日，以"提质向新，智赢未来"为主题的2025中国汽车论坛在上海举办，聚焦行业发展重点、热 点话题，共谋合作共赢之道，携手推动汽车产业高质量发展。期间，"醇氢电动新引擎，产业共赢新生 态——中国甲醇汽车产业生态创新与发展之路"主题论坛受到广泛关注，汇聚政产学研多方力量探讨发 展机遇，这也是醇氢电动首次以主题论坛的形式亮相中国汽车论坛。该领域众多知名专家学者和来自远 程新能源商用车、天津滨海新区公共交通集团有限公司等企业的高层代表出席了本次论坛，与现场的行 业精英共聚一堂，分享醇氢电动产业生态建设成果与发展洞见。 工信部甲醇汽车专家指导委员会秘书长姚春德 醇氢电动在电动化基础上，把甲醇燃料和甲醇发动机作为能量的储存和转化的单元，充分发挥了甲醇液 体能源能量密度高、补能便捷、安全可靠等优势，是电动化的升级。作为全国首批规模化运营醇氢电动 公交的先行者，天津滨海新区公共交通集团有限公司副总经理王欣在论坛上分享了滨海公交19个月醇氢 电动公交的实践数据，验证了这条技术路线的优势，深刻体会到以甲醇为主要燃料，通过发动机产生电 能，为动力电池储能 ...