破产审判
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最高法:去年通过破产审判累计化解债务约4万亿元 盘活存量资产1.16万亿元
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-02-24 11:08
三是完善府院联动工作机制,凝聚破产处置合力。2025年11月,最高人民法院与国家税务总局共同发布 《关于企业破产程序中若干税费征管事项的公告》,为破产涉税问题提供依据,增强破产办理效果。北 京、上海、山东、江苏、浙江、四川等地已基本建立省级府院联动机制,在援助资金、金融支持、涉税 事务、管理人履职等领域形成一揽子制度成果。 四是统筹推进涉外破产法治,稳慎开展个人破产、自然人债务清理工作。多地法院纵深推进跨境破产领 域合作,加快构建跨境破产规则体系。如广东高院出台涉港澳商事纠纷司法规则衔接指引,进一步为港 澳清盘人在内地履职提供指引。山东、浙江、深圳、厦门等地稳慎开展个人破产、自然人债务清理工 作,北京、黑龙江、江苏、湖北等地积极探索小微企业破产制度机制。 红星新闻记者 祁彪 2月24日,最高人民法院举行"迎两会·守公正·启新程"第九场新闻发布会,介绍2025年人民法院民商事审 判工作的总体情况、主要举措成效,发布《人民法院民商事审判年度报告(2025)》及典型案例。 资料图 最高人民法院民二庭庭长王闯表示,破产审判是构建高水平社会主义市场经济体制的重要环节。2025 年,最高人民法院新批准在长沙、沈阳、贵阳、 ...
2025年全国法院审结一审民商事案件653.6万件
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-02-24 06:58
最高人民法院民二庭庭长王闯表示,民商事审判以审理当事人之间的经济纠纷为主要内容,案件类型不 仅包括买卖、借款等合同纠纷,抵押、质押等担保物权纠纷,还包括与公司、证券、保险、票据、信 托、破产等有关的商事纠纷,在服务保障构建高水平社会主义市场经济体制、推动经济高质量发展方面 发挥重要作用。 当天,最高法还发布了《人民法院民商事审判年度报告(2025)》及典型案例。 数据显示,2025年,全国法院受理公司类纠纷一审案件17.53万件,同比上升51.07%。各级法院通过源 头治理"连环诉讼"、妥善化解家族企业内部纠纷、实质性破解公司僵局、规范股东与管理层行为等举 措,积极引导民营企业完善法人治理结构。 来源:新华社 记者2月24日从最高人民法院举行的新闻发布会获悉,2025年,全国法院受理一审民商事案件679.1万 件,审结653.6万件;一审案件上诉率2.88%,同比下降19.5%,申诉申请再审率0.46%,同比下降37%。 审判质效各项指标持续向好,司法服务保障经济社会发展能力稳步提升。 破产审判是构建高水平社会主义市场经济体制的重要环节。2025年,最高人民法院新批准在长沙、沈 阳、贵阳、西安、郑州、福州设立 ...
多地探索小微企业破产机制
Di Yi Cai Jing· 2026-02-24 06:01
2025年法院通过破产审判化解债务约4万亿 "2025年,全国法院受理破产申请审查案件44936件,同比增长7.31%;受理破产清算、重整、和解案件 3.69万件,同比增长18.00%,审结3.19万件,同比增长5.07%。通过破产审判累计化解债务约4万亿元、 盘活存量资产1.16万亿元、稳住就业岗位超12万个。" 2026年2月24日,最高人民法院民二庭庭长王闯在新闻发布会上介绍过去一年破产审判情况。"其中江 苏、浙江、广东三省收案量占全国61.94%,成为破产审判服务构建新发展格局的核心阵地。" 王闯指出,各地法院严格秉持"出清与挽救并举"原则,依法推动落后产能有序退出,促推地方经济转型 升级。各地法院还创新运用"司法重整+产业升级"模式,精准挽救有发展潜力的困境企业。 在重点领域风险处置上,王闯强调"守住不发生系统性风险底线"。针对房地产、金融、地方平台公司等 重点领域风险,各级法院稳妥推进破产处置工作。如重庆破产法庭审结的金科系重整案,化解债务1470 亿元,成为大型房地产企业司法拯救的成功典范。 破产案件办理过程中,既需要处理认定财产权属、确定债权分配顺位等法律问题,还涉及职工安置、税 收处理、风险 ...
去年全国法院通过破产审判化解债务约4万亿元
Yang Shi Xin Wen· 2026-02-24 02:44
2025年,全国法院受理各类金融案件351.1万件,审结342万件,案件标的额59.5万亿元。案件整体呈现三个特 点:一是金融创新带来新类型纠纷层出不穷,法律适用更加复杂疑难。二是案件涉众型、关联性态势更为突 出,统一裁判尺度的任务更加紧迫。三是案件裁判对金融风险防范化解作用愈加明显。 2月24日,最高人民法院就"人民法院民商事审判服务保障经济社会高质量发展情况"召开新闻发布会,介绍相关 情况。 民商事审判工作以审理当事人之间的经济纠纷为主要内容,案件类型不仅包括买卖、借款等合同纠纷,抵押、 质押等担保物权纠纷,还包括与公司、证券、保险、票据、信托、破产等有关的商事纠纷。 2025年,全国法院受理一审民商事案件679.1万件,同比增长22.0%;案件调解撤诉率42.33%;一审案件上诉率 2.88%,同比下降19.5%。审判质效各项指标持续向好,司法服务保障经济社会发展的能力稳步提升。 与公司有关的纠纷、合同纠纷一直是商事审判的重要方面,承载着保护产权、维护交易安全重要职责。2025 年,全国法院受理公司类纠纷一审案件17.53万件,同比上升51.07%。各级法院通过源头治理"连环诉讼"、妥善 化解家族企业内 ...
破立助企 温情护弱 司法护绿 多元解纷
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-12-29 20:21
Core Viewpoint - The Jin Tang Court has focused on enhancing judicial services to support economic development, protect vulnerable groups, and promote ecological conservation during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, aiming to ensure fairness and justice in every judicial case [6][12]. Judicial Support for Enterprises - The court has integrated bankruptcy trials into supply-side structural reforms to help struggling enterprises recover, establishing a bankruptcy dispute resolution team and a research base for bankruptcy law [7]. - Innovative approaches like "sale-type liquidation restructuring" have revived long-stalled projects, and the court has successfully utilized pre-restructuring procedures to address issues hindering enterprise operations [7]. Judicial Support for Vulnerable Groups - The court has developed the "Pea Pod·Golden Heart Nurturing Seed" brand for juvenile protection, ensuring comprehensive legal support for minors through a specialized case handling system [8]. - For elderly rights protection, the court has implemented measures such as on-site hearings and upgraded facilities to ease the legal process for seniors, demonstrating a commitment to safeguarding their rights [9]. Judicial Environmental Protection - The court has launched the "Golden Heart Nurturing Green" initiative to enhance ecological protection, hosting forums and establishing a judicial protection base for green manufacturing [10]. - Collaborative efforts with various entities have led to the establishment of a practical base for judicial protection of green manufacturing, directly supporting the development of low-carbon industries [10]. Multi-Party Dispute Resolution - The court has embraced the "Fengqiao Experience" to resolve conflicts at the grassroots level, collaborating with local governments and integrating community mediation into its operations [11]. - Initiatives like the "Baba Court" and partnerships with various departments have enhanced the court's role in social governance, improving the efficiency of dispute resolution [11].
新疆法院去年以来审结涉企案件25.29万件
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-09-15 13:27
Core Points - Xinjiang courts have adjudicated 252,900 enterprise-related cases since the beginning of 2024, promoting industrial optimization and helping valuable enterprises recover from difficulties [1][3][5] - The courts have implemented a series of measures to enhance the business environment, including a "green channel" for enterprise-related cases and a "one-stop" mechanism for litigation [3][5] - From 2022 to August 2023, Xinjiang courts accepted 960,900 civil and commercial disputes related to enterprises, resolving 885,400 of them with an average processing time of 48.75 days and a case closure rate of 95.49% [3][5] - The courts executed 467,500 enterprise-related cases, recovering a total of 242.56 billion yuan, with an average payment time of 24 days for case funds [5][6] - The bankruptcy system has played a crucial role in optimizing the business environment, with 56 zombie enterprises cleared through bankruptcy trials and debt amounts of 10.49 billion yuan resolved [6] Group 1 - Xinjiang courts have established a "green channel" for enterprise-related cases to minimize the impact of judicial activities on normal business operations [3][5] - The courts have adopted flexible measures such as "active sealing and active deduction" to support temporarily struggling enterprises [5][6] - The average payment rate for case funds has reached 98.53% within the stipulated time [5] Group 2 - The courts have actively engaged in actions against refusal to execute judgments and have strengthened cross-execution work to ensure fair and efficient execution of judgments [5][6] - The bankruptcy trials have revitalized assets worth 726 million yuan and released land resources of 408,900 square meters [6] - Future plans include enhancing the level of trial work and creating a stable, fair, transparent, and predictable legal business environment [6]
潮涌浙江 向“新”向未来
Ren Min Wang· 2025-06-19 00:31
Core Viewpoint - The private economy is a vital force in promoting China's modernization and high-quality development, with the implementation of the Private Economy Promotion Law marking a significant step in supporting this sector [1][2]. Group 1: Legal Framework and Judicial Support - The Private Economy Promotion Law, effective from May 20, 2025, is China's first foundational law specifically aimed at the development of the private economy, reflecting the government's commitment to invigorating this sector [1]. - Zhejiang Province's courts are actively integrating legal frameworks into the private economy, aiming to create a judicial environment that supports high-quality development [2][5]. - The Zhejiang High Court is focused on establishing itself as a benchmark for judicial protection of the private economy, emphasizing the importance of knowledge property rights and bankruptcy procedures [2][6]. Group 2: Industry Dynamics and Challenges - The textile industry in Shaoxing, particularly in the Keqiao District, is a significant contributor to China's textile production, showcasing a vibrant economic landscape [3]. - The prevalence of workshop contracting in the dyeing and printing industry has led to various disputes, highlighting the need for clearer definitions of rights and obligations in multi-party agreements [4][5]. - In 2024, Zhejiang courts resolved 328,000 cases related to enterprise disputes, employing various methods to address issues faced by businesses [5]. Group 3: Innovation and Intellectual Property - The demand for judicial protection in technology and innovation sectors is increasing, with companies seeking more guidance on patent and trademark protections [7][8]. - In 2024, Zhejiang courts received 862 new intellectual property criminal cases, indicating a growing focus on protecting innovation and addressing IP crimes [8][9]. - The establishment of specialized courts for data and AI-related cases reflects the evolving landscape of intellectual property rights in the digital age [9][10]. Group 4: Bankruptcy and Market Vitality - Zhejiang courts have implemented measures to enhance the efficiency of bankruptcy proceedings, balancing the need for corporate rescue with the expeditious exit of non-viable businesses [12][13]. - In 2024, the courts concluded 5,109 bankruptcy cases, resolving significant financial liabilities and facilitating the reallocation of resources [14]. - The introduction of a class personal bankruptcy mechanism aims to provide second chances for entrepreneurs, fostering a more dynamic business environment [13][14].