科技创新能力

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美国打压成功?中国GDP降至美国的59%?全球老二的崛起被打断?
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-09-06 15:06
那个"60%"是怎么算出来的?把我们用人民币辛辛苦苦干出来的GDP,换算成美元,再去跟美国的比。 这几年美国为了解决自己的通胀问题,拼命加息,让美元像打了兴奋剂一样快速升值,这样一来,我们 的人民币换成美元时,账面就变少了。 最近是不是经常看到,中国经济第二收到动摇,中美贸易战"中国经济告急!GDP占比跌回美国60%以 下差距再次拉大!" 你看这一套组合拳下来,我们非但没被打趴下,反而把筋骨练得更结实了。这波操作,是不是得给对手 送一面"最佳陪练"的锦旗? 国与国之间的竞争,不是短时间的数据变化,而是长期的耐力、智谋和格局的比拼, 这纯粹是一场由汇率引发的"数字魔术"。而真正反映我们身体素质的"肌肉含量"——也就是实际经济增 长率,我们2025年预计是4.5%左右而美国呢?只有1.8%。 谁的马车跑得更快,一目了然。所以别再被那个虚胖的"体重"数字给唬住了! 有人可能会说:"就算汇率是虚的,那美国的打压总是实的吧?"从2018年开始的贸易战,到2025年特朗 普老哥"二进宫"后直接把关税飙到145%,一副要"一波带走"的架势。尤其是在芯片高科技领域,更是 恨不得把我们家的路都给堵死。 美国的极限施压,给我们带 ...
科技股投资需关注哪些要点?
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-07-21 22:53
Group 1 - The core driving force of technology stocks is technological innovation, which is measured by R&D investment and the number of core technologies and patents held by companies [1] - Emerging technology sectors such as artificial intelligence, renewable energy, and quantum computing present significant investment opportunities, while traditional sectors may have limited growth potential [1] Group 2 - The competitive landscape in the technology industry is crucial, with leading companies leveraging scale, technology, and brand advantages to capture market share, while smaller firms face higher survival risks [2] - Financial health indicators such as revenue, profit growth, and cash flow are essential for evaluating the investment value of technology stocks, with stable growth indicating strong operational performance [2] Group 3 - Government policies significantly impact technology stock investments, with supportive policies providing tax incentives, subsidies, and industry support that can accelerate company growth, as seen in the renewable energy vehicle sector [3]
中企出海如何构建“能力矩阵”
经济观察报· 2025-07-15 10:29
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes that Chinese companies are entering a new wave of globalization, facing both opportunities and challenges. The key to success lies in capability building, long-term strategic focus, and leveraging existing advantages to achieve higher goals and global capabilities [2][37]. Existing Advantages - Chinese companies currently possess strong advantages in technological innovation, large-scale manufacturing, and supply chain organization, which are crucial for transforming these strengths into core competitiveness in international markets [4]. - In emerging fields like new energy and artificial intelligence, Chinese companies have reached a leading global position. For instance, BYD's blade battery technology and DJI's drone control systems are benchmarks in their respective markets [5]. - The speed of technological iteration is vital for maintaining competitive advantage. Companies like Huawei and CATL are heavily investing in R&D to ensure continuous innovation and market leadership [6][8]. High-Level Goals - Chinese companies need to invest in brand value, standard-setting, and industry influence to gradually move upstream in the value chain and lead the future direction of industries globally [10]. - The ultimate goal for Chinese companies should be to build globally recognized and reputable brands, moving from OEM reliance to establishing their own brand identities [11][12]. - Mastering technical standards is essential for controlling industry ecosystems and value chain distribution. The case of Chinese electric vehicles in Indonesia illustrates the importance of aligning with local standards to avoid competitive disadvantages [13][14]. Global Capabilities - Compliance capability, cross-cultural management, and understanding international dynamics are essential elements for Chinese companies throughout their globalization process [21]. - Initially, companies may struggle with compliance due to a lack of understanding of local laws and regulations. As they mature, they must develop a comprehensive compliance system to manage risks effectively [22][24]. - Cross-cultural management is crucial for building trust and integrating local practices. Companies should focus on cultural sensitivity and flexible management to navigate cultural differences [27][28]. - Understanding international dynamics is vital for risk management. Companies need to establish local information networks and resilient supply chains to mitigate geopolitical risks [29][30]. Conclusion - The essence of globalization for Chinese companies is a race between capability evolution and environmental complexity. Companies must maintain a long-term perspective and continuously enhance their global capabilities to thrive in the new era of globalization [35][37].
清华大学田轩:中国吸引外商投资具备独特优势,外贸企业需提高科技创新能力
Jing Ji Guan Cha Bao· 2025-05-17 10:28
Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that China possesses unique advantages in attracting foreign investment, emphasizing the need for foreign trade enterprises to enhance their technological innovation capabilities and calling for further opening of the capital market [1] - Domestic companies are currently valued at relatively low levels, and labor costs in China are among the lowest globally, making it attractive for foreign investors [1] - China has a large market and a well-trained labor force, with nearly 400 million skilled industrial workers and about 5 million graduates in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics entering the market each year [1] Group 2 - The tariff increases have created challenges for foreign trade enterprises, particularly small and medium-sized private companies, necessitating short-term policy support such as tax reductions, loan extensions, and direct subsidies [2] - In the long term, the survival of enterprises amid external shocks relies on their own capabilities, urging foreign trade companies to improve technological innovation, reduce operational costs, optimize supply chains, and explore diverse international markets [2] - Companies aiming to expand internationally must step out of their comfort zones and navigate unfamiliar political, cultural, and regulatory environments, as strengthening their own capabilities is crucial for addressing external uncertainties [2]