Core Viewpoint - Despite the pressure on coal sector companies' profits due to declining coal prices in the first half of 2025, listed companies are generally maintaining or increasing their dividends, indicating confidence in the long-term stability of the industry [1] Group 1: Company Performance - China Shenhua (601088) and Shanxi Coking Coal (000983) have implemented their first interim dividends, while Shougang Resources has raised its interim dividend payout ratio to 76% [1] - The performance of leading thermal coal and coking coal companies reflects their confidence in the industry's long-term development [1] Group 2: Market Outlook - The expectation of high coal prices remaining stable in the second half of the year suggests that investment in the sector will continue to focus on dividend logic [1] - Leading thermal coal companies with high long-term contracts are expected to maintain good sales realization and stable profits, with a continued trend of strong cash flow [1] - The rising expectations of interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve may further enhance the allocation value of high dividend yield companies [1]

Group 1 - The banking sector has shown strong performance this year due to robust fundamentals and continuous capital inflow [2][3] - The banking sector's ROE ranks high among industries, with a PB valuation of 0.73, indicating it remains undervalued in the A-share market [3] - Asset quality is stable, with risks from local government financing vehicles and real estate gradually being resolved [3] Group 2 - There has been a continuous inflow of funds into the banking sector, including significant investments from insurance funds and state-owned capital [4] - The weight of banks in major indices like CSI 300 and SSE 50 has increased, attracting additional capital [4] - Despite recent price increases, the dividend yield for banks has fallen below 4%, but remains attractive in a low-interest-rate environment [3][4] Group 3 - The banking sector may face short-term adjustment pressure after significant gains, but the support from dividend logic suggests limited downside [4] - Recent market corrections provide a favorable entry point for investors looking to participate in the banking sector [4]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the industry is "Positive" and is maintained [11]. Core Viewpoints - The report indicates that since 2024, driven by dividend logic and insurance capital accumulation, the company has undergone a clear valuation repair, with A-shares and H-shares reaching PB valuations of 1.02x and 1.03x respectively for 2025, while the dividend yield has dropped to 4.3% [2][6]. - The company is the largest weight in bank stocks, with a weight of 2.56% in the CSI 300 and 1.89% in the CSI 800, indicating a significant under-allocation in active fund configurations [2][6]. - The report emphasizes the company's long-term advantages in fundamentals among large banks, being the only asset that combines high index weight, endogenous growth dividend attributes, and cyclical elasticity, suggesting further elevation of the valuation center in the current market [2][6]. Summary by Sections Valuation and Market Position - The company is expected to see a new round of valuation center elevation, supported by its long-term superior ROE levels and sustainable high dividends without relying on external financing [6]. - The report notes that the dividend yield is expected to move towards below 3.5% in the medium term [6]. Financial Performance - The report highlights that deposit costs are accelerating downward, and wealth management income growth has turned positive, no longer dragging down revenue [7]. - The net interest margin is leading among large banks, with a significant decrease in deposit costs by 25 basis points compared to the entire year of 2024 [8]. Wealth Management and Income Growth - After three years of decline, wealth management income has seen a turning point, with a 10.5% positive growth in the first quarter of this year, driven by high growth in fund agency, trust agency, and financial product sales [9]. - The report indicates that the capital market's recovery has led to an increase in the sales proportion of equity and mixed products [9]. Asset Quality - The report states that the new generation of non-performing loans has decreased, with the new generation rate dropping to 1.00%, the lowest level since 2022, reflecting a clearing of real estate risks [10]. - The credit card overdue rate has shown improvement, decreasing by 17 basis points to 3.70% after five consecutive quarters of increase [10].

Core Viewpoint - The company reported a slight increase in revenue for 2024 but a decline in net profit, with expectations for stable coal prices supporting long-term profitability and cash flow [1][2]. Financial Performance - In 2024, the company achieved operating revenue of 184.145 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 1.47%, while net profit attributable to shareholders was 22.36 billion yuan, a decrease of 3.21% [1]. - For Q1 2025, the company reported operating revenue of 40.162 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 7.30%, and net profit of 4.805 billion yuan, a decrease of 1.23% [1]. Coal and Power Business - The company increased its raw coal production to 170 million tons in 2024, a year-on-year increase of 4.1%, and sales volume reached 258 million tons, up 9.13% [3]. - The average cost of raw selected coal was 289.92 yuan per ton, down 2.25% year-on-year, driven by reductions in material costs, maintenance, and taxes [3]. - The company has a total approved capacity of 162 million tons, with an increase in annual capacity at the Yuandatan coal mine from 8 million tons to 10 million tons [3]. - The company controls 8,300 MW of operational thermal power capacity and has 11,320 MW under construction, with expected growth in operational capacity from 10,300 MW in 2025 to 16,300 MW by 2027 [3]. Profit Forecast and Valuation - The company's net profit forecasts for 2025 and 2026 have been revised down to 21.15 billion yuan and 21.90 billion yuan, respectively, reflecting a decrease of 17% and 20% from previous estimates [4]. - The estimated earnings per share (EPS) for 2025, 2026, and 2027 are projected to be 2.18, 2.26, and 2.29 yuan, with year-on-year growth rates of -5.4%, +3.6%, and +1.4% [4]. - The company is expected to maintain a high dividend payout ratio of around 60% from 2021 to 2024, with a target price adjustment to 28.36 yuan based on a 13x PE valuation for 2025 [4].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company with a target price of RMB 28.36 [7][8]. Core Views - The company's profitability remains relatively stable, supported by a strong cash flow that underpins high dividends, highlighting a robust dividend logic [1]. - The company benefits from high electricity prices in Shaanxi, which supports stable long-term coal prices, enhancing its profitability compared to industry peers [2]. - The coal business is focused on cost reduction and volume growth, with significant increases in coal production and sales driven by trade coal sales [3]. - The report has adjusted the profit forecasts for 2025-2026, reflecting a decrease in expected net profit due to lower coal prices, but maintains a positive outlook on the company's ability to sustain high dividends [4]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In 2024, the company recorded operating revenue of RMB 184.145 billion, a year-on-year increase of 1.47%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of RMB 22.36 billion, a decrease of 3.21% [1]. - For Q1 2025, the operating revenue was RMB 40.162 billion, down 7.30% year-on-year, with a net profit of RMB 4.805 billion, down 1.23% [1]. Production and Sales - The company achieved a raw coal production of 170 million tons in 2024, up 4.1% year-on-year, and sales of 258 million tons, up 9.13% year-on-year, primarily driven by trade coal sales [3]. - The average cost of selected coal was RMB 289.92 per ton, a decrease of 2.25% year-on-year, due to reductions in material costs and maintenance expenses [3]. Profit Forecast and Valuation - The report projects net profits of RMB 21.15 billion for 2025 and RMB 21.90 billion for 2026, with corresponding EPS of RMB 2.18 and RMB 2.26 [4]. - The target price has been adjusted to RMB 28.36, based on a 13x PE valuation for 2025, compared to an industry average of 8.7x [4].

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" (maintained) [5] Core Views - The company's performance is under pressure due to a warm winter and impacts from the real estate sector, but the dividend logic is gradually being realized [5] - The company reported a revenue of HKD 102.68 billion for 2024, a year-on-year increase of 1.4%, and a net profit of HKD 4.09 billion, a decrease of 21.7% compared to the previous year, which was below market expectations [7] - The company plans to distribute a dividend of HKD 0.95 per share for 2024, with the cash dividend amounting to 52.71% of the net profit [7] Financial Performance Summary - Revenue projections for the company are as follows: - 2023: HKD 101.27 billion - 2024: HKD 102.68 billion - 2025E: HKD 105.54 billion - 2026E: HKD 108.01 billion - 2027E: HKD 110.57 billion - Net profit projections are as follows: - 2023: HKD 5.22 billion - 2024: HKD 4.09 billion - 2025E: HKD 4.72 billion - 2026E: HKD 5.51 billion - 2027E: HKD 6.19 billion - The company’s earnings per share (EPS) for 2025 is projected to be HKD 2.04, with a price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio of 14 [6][8] Operational Insights - Retail gas sales volume for 2024 is expected to reach 39.91 billion cubic meters, a year-on-year increase of 2.9%, with residential, industrial, and commercial sales volumes growing by 6.3%, 1.5%, and 3.8% respectively [7] - The company’s connection profit continues to shrink, with a reduction in new residential connections by 620,000 to 2.693 million, leading to a decline in connection business profits [7] - The company’s capital expenditure for 2024 is projected at HKD 4.42 billion, a decrease of HKD 3.47 billion year-on-year, contributing to an improvement in free cash flow [7] Future Outlook - The company is expected to see a rebound in performance as the real estate market stabilizes, with a focus on optimizing its gas sales business and improving profitability [7] - The long-term downward trend in gas prices is anticipated to enhance cost efficiency, with the company signing a 15-year LNG supply agreement starting in 2027 [7]

Investment Rating - The report assigns a "Buy" rating for the company, indicating a focus on its core gas assets and a solid dividend logic [5][10]. Core Views - The company is positioned as a national leader in city gas, backed by China Resources Group, with a significant presence in first- and second-tier cities, enhancing its core asset attributes [9][17]. - The report anticipates a recovery in profit margins due to lower gas prices and improved sales pricing mechanisms, which are expected to support revenue growth [12][42]. - The company’s cash flow has significantly improved, with a notable increase in operating cash flow and a reduction in capital expenditures, indicating a strong potential for dividend growth [22][24]. Summary by Sections Market Performance - The closing price as of March 5, 2025, was HKD 26.10, with a market capitalization of HKD 60,395.74 million [3]. Financial Projections - The projected net profit for 2024-2026 is HKD 55.63 billion, HKD 61.72 billion, and HKD 67.65 billion respectively, with corresponding PE ratios of 11, 10, and 9 [6][10]. - The expected dividend yields for 2024-2026 are 4.6%, 5.1%, and 5.6% based on the current stock price [6][10]. Business Overview - The company operates 276 city gas projects, with a retail gas volume increasing from 1.371 billion cubic meters in 2008 to 38.784 billion cubic meters in 2023, maintaining a market share of 9.83% in 2023 [17][18]. - The revenue structure has shifted, with gas sales becoming the primary profit driver, accounting for 56.15% of tax-preferred profits in 2023 [18][20]. Cash Flow and Dividend Policy - The operating cash flow reached HKD 10.16 billion in 2023, a year-on-year increase of 133.4%, with a free cash flow of HKD 1.9 billion in the first half of 2024 [22][24]. - The dividend payout ratio has increased from 29.8% in 2016 to 50.3% in 2023, with a compound annual growth rate of 25.15% in dividends per share since 2008 [25][60]. Strategic Positioning - The company is strategically positioned in economically developed regions, benefiting from high population density and industrial clustering, which supports gas sales growth [38][40]. - The report highlights the potential for further market consolidation and growth in the city gas sector, driven by government policies promoting mergers and acquisitions [40][46]. Risk Management - The company has managed to reduce its reliance on connection profits, with a significant increase in comprehensive service and energy business profits, which helps mitigate risks associated with declining connection revenues [12][53].