本报北京9月22日电 （记者亓玉昆）中共中央政治局委员、全国人大常委会副委员长李鸿忠22日在京主 持全国人大常委会森林法执法检查组第二次全体会议并讲话。他强调，要深入学习贯彻习近平生态文明 思想，以加强森林法实施为重要抓手，把习近平总书记关于林业工作的重要论述和党中央决策部署落到 实处，以法治力量保障森林生态高水平保护和现代林业高质量发展。 李鸿忠指出，党的十八大以来，以习近平同志为核心的党中央把生态文明建设作为关系中华民族永续发 展的根本大计，推动美丽中国建设迈出重大步伐。我国森林资源保护和生态修复取得显著成就，林业高 质量发展保持良好态势。 全国人大常委会副委员长武维华、雪克来提·扎克尔出席。 《 人民日报 》（ 2025年09月23日 02 版） (责编：杨光宇、胡永秋) 李鸿忠强调，要牢固树立和践行绿水青山就是金山银山理念，推动森林法全面有效实施，确保法律规定 的各项制度落实到位。压实法定责任、强化立法执法司法协同、加强法律宣传普及，维护法律严肃性和 刚性。要坚持问题导向和目标导向相结合，坚持改革和法治相统一，以改革精神解决好法律实施中的突 出矛盾，补短板、强弱项，加快制定、修改配套法律规章，健全完善 ...

Core Points - The meeting emphasized the importance of implementing Xi Jinping's ecological civilization thought to ensure high-level protection of forest ecology and high-quality development of modern forestry [2] - Significant achievements have been made in forest resource protection and ecological restoration since the 18th National Congress, with a positive trend in high-quality forestry development [2] Group 1 - The implementation of the Forest Law is crucial for ensuring the effectiveness of legal provisions and responsibilities [2] - There is a need to strengthen the coordination of legislation, law enforcement, and judicial processes, as well as enhance legal awareness and education [2] - The approach should combine problem-oriented and goal-oriented strategies, integrating reform with the rule of law to address outstanding issues in legal implementation [2] Group 2 - The meeting called for the acceleration of the formulation and revision of supporting laws and regulations to improve the legal system for forest protection and utilization [2] - Follow-up work on law enforcement inspections is essential to ensure effective supervision and continuous progress in building a beautiful China [2]

Core Points - The meeting emphasized the importance of implementing the Forest Law as a key measure to ensure high-level protection of forest ecology and high-quality development of modern forestry [1] - Significant achievements have been made in forest resource protection and ecological restoration since the 18th National Congress, with a positive trend in high-quality forestry development [1] - The meeting highlighted the need to firmly establish the concept that "lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets" and to ensure the effective implementation of the Forest Law [1] Summary by Categories Implementation of Forest Law - The meeting called for comprehensive and effective implementation of the Forest Law, ensuring that all legal provisions are enforced [1] - It stressed the importance of legal responsibility, collaboration in legislation, enforcement, and judicial processes, as well as enhancing legal awareness [1] Ecological Civilization and Forestry Development - The central government has prioritized ecological civilization as a fundamental strategy for sustainable development, making significant progress in building a beautiful China [1] - The meeting underscored the need to address prominent issues in legal implementation through reform and to improve the legal framework for forest protection and high-quality forestry development [1] Future Actions - The meeting outlined the necessity of follow-up work on law enforcement inspections to ensure effective supervision and continuous efforts in promoting the construction of a beautiful China [1]

今年是绿水青山就是金山银山理念提出20年，为系统呈现富阳生态文明建设取得的显著成就，由杭 州市生态环境局富阳分局主办的富春"绿境"计划生态影像大赛启幕，构建全民参与的生态文化传播平 台，鼓励公众用镜头捕捉身边环境之变，多维展示富阳的自然生态之美、人文韵味之厚与绿色发展的澎 湃活力。 大赛分"富春山水""生态成果""今昔对话"三大主题，全面征集反映富阳生态文明建设成果的影像作 品，投稿截止时间为10月12日24时。 大赛按三大主题分设多个奖项：每组一等奖1名，奖金600元；每组二等奖2名，每名奖金400元；每 组三等奖3名，每名奖金200元；每组优秀奖10名，每名奖金50元。评审团将从创意性、技术性、主题契 合度、传播价值及生态意义等维度进行综合评选，最终结果将通过生态富阳微信公众号、微信视频号， in富阳微信视频号等平台公布。 特别提醒：投稿即视为同意主办方拥有作品公开传播、二次创作及宣传推广的权利。活动解释权归 主办单位所有。 参赛者可将作品投至邮箱623168074@qq.com；邮件主题须标注：【富春"绿境"计划投稿】+对应主 题+姓名+电话；作品须为JPG格式，图片分辨率不小于300万px、大小不小于 ...

指引开创人类文明新形态 地球是全人类的共同家园，建设绿色家园是人类的共同梦想。习近平生态文明思想不仅致力于建设 美丽中国，而且致力于建设清洁美丽的世界；不仅是中国生态文明建设的根本遵循和行动指南，也为共 谋全球生态文明建设之路贡献了中国智慧和中国方案。今年7月出版的《习近平生态文明文选》第一 卷，系统反映了习近平生态文明思想的丰富内涵、科学体系和原创性贡献，为深入学习贯彻习近平生态 文明思想提供了权威教材。习近平总书记在《共谋绿色生活，共建美丽家园》中指出："面对生态环境 挑战，人类是一荣俱荣、一损俱损的命运共同体，没有哪个国家能独善其身。"我们要深入学习《习近 平生态文明文选》第一卷，深刻把握习近平生态文明思想对于全球生态文明建设作出的原创性贡献，深 刻领悟习近平生态文明思想的世界意义，进一步增强贯彻落实习近平生态文明思想的政治自觉、思想自 觉、行动自觉。 习近平总书记在《实现永续发展必须抓好生态文明建设》中指出："我们建设现代化国家，走美欧 老路是走不通的，再有几个地球也不够中国人消耗。"18世纪以来，发端于美欧的现代化道路创造了前 所未有的物质财富，也产生了难以弥补的生态创伤。西方主导的工业文明过度依赖 ...

Group 1 - The core idea of Xi Jinping's ecological civilization thought emphasizes the importance of building a beautiful world and a clean environment, contributing Chinese wisdom and solutions to global ecological civilization construction [1][11] - Xi Jinping's ecological civilization thought integrates ecological protection with civilization development, proposing a new paradigm for human civilization that transcends traditional industrial civilization [3][10] - The concept of "green mountains and clear waters are as valuable as mountains of gold and silver" highlights the economic, social, and ecological value of environmental protection, promoting a harmonious relationship between ecological conservation and economic development [8][9] Group 2 - Xi Jinping's ecological civilization thought advocates for a human-centered approach, prioritizing the well-being of people and recognizing a good ecological environment as a fundamental aspect of public welfare [4][10] - The thought reflects a holistic system thinking that contrasts with the binary thinking of Western civilization, emphasizing the interconnectedness of nature and humanity [5][10] - The approach aims to resolve the paradox of development versus protection, providing theoretical guidance for sustainable global development [7][10] Group 3 - China's commitment to green development under Xi Jinping's ecological civilization thought has led to significant achievements, including becoming the world's largest market for electric vehicles and a leader in renewable energy technology [9][10] - The country actively participates in global environmental governance, providing over 80% of the world's photovoltaic components and 70% of wind power equipment, significantly contributing to global carbon reduction efforts [13][14] - The successful implementation of ecological civilization practices in China serves as a model for developing countries seeking modernization without following the traditional path of pollution followed by remediation [10][12]

李宏伟等著、中共中央党校出版社出版的《我见青山——落实绿水青山就是金山银山理念的路径与机 制》，对绿水青山就是金山银山理念进行了系统论述，对生态产品价值实现的多样路径进行了深入探 讨。本书不仅是一本理论著作，更是一本指导实践的"案例库"，为各级领导干部、理论研究者、政策制 定者和实践工作者提供理论指导和实践参考，可激发更多地方探索符合自身实际的"两山"转化新路径， 让绿水青山"底色"更亮，金山银山"成色"更足。 （王观） ...

Core Concept - The concept of "Green Mountains and Clear Water are as Valuable as Mountains of Gold and Silver" emphasizes the unity of economic development and ecological protection, guiding China's ecological civilization construction towards a historic transformation [1][2][3]. Theoretical Value - The "Two Mountains" theory proposed by Xi Jinping in 2005 has been consistently emphasized by the Chinese leadership, highlighting its importance in ecological civilization construction and sustainable development [2][3]. - The theory integrates Marxist ecological views with traditional Chinese ecological wisdom, forming a unique ecological civilization theory rooted in China [3][4]. Economic and Ecological Relationship - The theory breaks the dichotomy between economic development and ecological protection, establishing a harmonious coexistence perspective that recognizes the intrinsic relationship between ecology and economy [4][5]. - It posits that ecological value is inherently linked to economic and social value, advocating for a system where ecological protection is integrated into economic growth [4][5]. Practical Transformations - The implementation of the theory has led to significant improvements in China's ecological environment, with air quality and water quality showing marked enhancements [7]. - By 2024, the number of cities meeting air quality standards increased to 222, and PM2.5 levels dropped from 46 µg/m³ in 2015 to 29.3 µg/m³ [7]. Modern Economic System - The theory promotes the idea that green ecology is a significant asset, leading to the development of a modern economic system that balances ecological and economic growth [8][9]. - It encourages the integration of ecological industry and industrial ecology, fostering a complete cycle where economic development supports ecological restoration [8]. Governance and Legal Framework - The establishment of strict legal frameworks and governance systems is crucial for ensuring the effective implementation of the ecological civilization principles [9]. - The Chinese government has focused on creating a comprehensive ecological governance system to support the realization of the "Two Mountains" theory [9]. International Influence - The theory has gained international recognition, providing a model for developing countries facing ecological constraints while pursuing economic growth [10][11]. - China's approach to ecological civilization has been highlighted in international forums, showcasing its potential as a global reference for sustainable development [10][12]. Innovative Practices - Various local initiatives have emerged under the guidance of the theory, demonstrating practical applications that balance ecological protection with economic development [13]. - Examples include the transformation of ecological resources into marketable assets, such as carbon credits from bamboo forests, showcasing innovative approaches to sustainable development [13]. New Civilizational Path - The theory guides humanity towards a new form of civilization that prioritizes ecological sustainability over traditional industrial growth models [14]. - It challenges the notion that modernization must follow Western paradigms, advocating for a development path that respects ecological integrity [14].

Core Viewpoint - The "Green Mountains and Clear Water are as Valuable as Mountains of Gold and Silver" concept, proposed by Xi Jinping 20 years ago, emphasizes the unity of economic development and ecological protection, guiding China's ecological civilization construction through significant theoretical and practical changes [1][2]. Theoretical Value - The concept has been consistently highlighted by Xi Jinping since its inception in 2005, with its importance reiterated in various national and international speeches, emphasizing the need for harmony between nature and development [2][3]. - It integrates Marxist ecological views with traditional Chinese ecological wisdom, forming a unique ecological civilization theory that promotes high-quality economic development alongside ecological protection [3][4]. Practical Innovations - The concept has led to a shift from short-term growth at the expense of the environment to a focus on ecological priority and green, low-carbon development [7][8]. - China's ecological environment has shown continuous improvement, with significant reductions in PM2.5 levels and increased public satisfaction regarding ecological conditions, demonstrating the practical effectiveness of the concept [8][9]. Economic Transformation - The concept positions natural capital as a fundamental production factor, enhancing Marxist political economy by recognizing the ecological environment's role in sustainable productivity [5][6]. - It promotes a complete cycle where ecological value is transformed into economic value, fostering a system where economic growth supports ecological protection [9][10]. International Influence - The concept serves as a model for developing countries facing ecological constraints, showcasing that high-quality development can be achieved through ecological protection [11][12]. - It encourages a paradigm shift from exploitative development to harmonious coexistence with nature, contributing to global ecological civilization efforts [12][14]. Diverse Practices - Various local initiatives in China exemplify the practical application of the concept, such as transforming ecological resources into marketable assets, providing valuable lessons for other developing nations [13][14]. - The concept has inspired innovative practices that align ecological sustainability with economic growth, offering a reference for achieving sustainable development tailored to local conditions [13][14].

Core Concept - The "Green Mountains and Clear Water are as Valuable as Mountains of Gold and Silver" concept emphasizes the unity of economic development and ecological protection, guiding China's ecological civilization construction through significant theoretical and practical changes [1][2]. Theoretical Value - The concept, introduced by Xi Jinping in 2005, has been consistently reinforced by the Chinese leadership, highlighting its importance in ecological civilization and sustainable development [2]. - It integrates Marxist ecological views with traditional Chinese ecological wisdom, forming a unique ecological civilization theory that promotes high-quality economic development alongside ecological protection [3][4]. Economic and Ecological Integration - The concept breaks the dichotomy between economic growth and ecological protection, establishing a harmonious development perspective that recognizes the intrinsic relationship between ecology and economy [4][5]. - It positions natural capital as a fundamental production factor, enhancing Marxist political economy by acknowledging the ecological environment's role in sustainable productivity [5]. Practical Transformations - The implementation of this concept has led to significant improvements in China's ecological environment, with air quality and water quality showing marked enhancements, and public satisfaction with the environment reaching 91.24% [7]. - The approach has fostered a complete cycle of ecological and economic benefits, promoting green industries and low-carbon technologies while enhancing traditional industries [8]. Institutional Reforms - Continuous reforms in ecological civilization systems and governance have been emphasized, ensuring that the concept is deeply rooted in legal and institutional frameworks [9]. - The establishment of strict environmental laws and innovative governance models has transformed ecological management from reactive to proactive systems [9]. International Influence - The concept serves as a model for developing countries facing ecological constraints, demonstrating that high-quality development can be achieved alongside ecological protection [10]. - China's ecological strategies have gained international recognition, contributing valuable experiences for global ecological governance [10][12]. Human-Nature Relationship - The concept promotes a shift from anthropocentrism to a view of humans and nature as a unified community, guiding global efforts towards sustainable development [11][12]. - It encourages countries to explore their unique paths to modernization without sacrificing ecological integrity, challenging the notion that Western-style modernization is the only viable option [14].