临安青山湖水库建成于1964年，近年来通过加强生物多样性保护和生态系统治理，推动水库由城市防洪 单属性向城市防洪、旅游休闲双属性转变，走出了一条生态与经济共赢之路。王浩考察青山湖环湖绿 道，沿途仔细察看环湖整治、生态修复等情况，并听取全省、杭州市及临安区水生态环境保护、垃圾分 类和PM 2.5治理工作汇报，嘱咐省市有关部门和临安区要采取最严格的措施，呵护好青山湖这一方青 绿。王浩指出，绿水青山就是金山银山理念超越了"先污染后治理"的传统发展道路，蕴含着用新的理 念、新的机制、新的方法打开发展新天地的实践要求。要更加突出统筹推进高质量发展和高水平保护， 坚持以"千万工程"牵引城乡一体融合高质量发展，将绿水青山就是金山银山理念全面落实到"强城""兴 村""融合"三篇文章中，更好统筹降碳、减污、扩绿、增长，加大改革探索力度，进一步促进美丽生 态、美丽经济、美好生活有机融合。 余勤 王雯 近日，浙江省委书记王浩赴杭州市临安区专题调研生态环保工作。他强调，站在绿水青山就是金山银山 理念提出20年的新起点上，我们要以"走前列、作示范"的标准，坚定不移落实绿水青山就是金山银山理 念，加快打造更高水平生态省，把绿水青山建得更 ...

报告摘要 近一周，政策出台不多，主要关注以下内容： 文 ： 华创证券研究所副所长 、⾸席宏观分析师 张瑜（执业证号：S0360518090001） 联系人： 袁玲玲（微信 Yuen43） ⻛险提⽰： 政策更新不及时。 报告正文 一、 近一周党中央及国务院⾼层重要⾏程 近一周（ 8 ⽉ 10 ⽇⾄ 17 ⽇） ，党中央及国务院⾼层重要⾏程，参⻅如下表格。 | 相关方 | 细分类别 日期 | 名称(含重要讲话、指示批示、考察调研等) | | --- | --- | --- | | 总书记 | 外交 2025/8/12 | 总书记同巴西总统卢拉通电话 | | | 求是 2025/8/16 | 《求是》杂志发表总书记重要文章《促进民营经济健康发展、高质量发展》 | | 国务院 | 座谈会 2025/8/15 complex the first and the count of the comments of the first of the first of | 总理出席 2025 年全国生态日主场活动开幕式暨践行绿水青山就是金山银山理念座谈会 | 1 、个人消费贷款贴息政策落地。 8 ⽉ 12 ⽇，财政部等印发《个 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of ecological protection and sustainable development, aligning with the "Green Mountains and Clear Water are Gold and Silver Mountains" philosophy to enhance the ecological environment and economic growth in Zhejiang [1][2][3] - The government aims to transform the Qing Shan Lake Reservoir from a single flood control function to a dual role of flood control and tourism, showcasing a model of ecological and economic win-win development [2] - The focus is on implementing the "811" environmental remediation action and promoting pollution prevention, aiming for a green low-carbon transition and deepening ecological civilization reforms to improve environmental governance [3] Group 2 - The provincial leadership is committed to integrating ecological construction into the broader context of high-quality development and common prosperity, ensuring that ecological goals are met alongside economic objectives [3] - The emphasis is placed on enhancing biodiversity protection and ecosystem management, with strict measures to safeguard the ecological environment of Qing Shan Lake [2] - The initiative aims to provide high-quality ecological products and broaden the conversion channels of the "Green Mountains and Clear Water are Gold and Silver Mountains" concept, allowing the public to share in the beauty of nature and improve their quality of life [1]

Group 1 - The concept of "Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets" has gained recognition globally, showcasing how China's development philosophy enriches global governance and provides a model for building a harmonious future between humanity and nature [1][3] - This concept reshapes traditional development thinking by viewing environmental protection as a driving force for development rather than an obstacle, emphasizing the long-term potential of natural resources as a source of wealth and well-being [1][2] - China's implementation of ecological restoration, protection red lines, resource-based regional transformation, ecological city planning, and green industry innovation serves as a practical framework for sustainable development, offering a model for other developing countries [1][2] Group 2 - The "Lucid waters and lush mountains" concept opens new avenues for international cooperation, particularly as the global economy shifts towards decarbonization and green transformation [2] - China is increasingly becoming a provider of green technology and an ecological investment promoter, enhancing climate resilience in developing countries through platforms like the Belt and Road Initiative [2] - In Africa, this concept aligns well with the needs for sustainable resource management and inclusive growth, supporting green infrastructure, renewable energy promotion, and ecosystem restoration [2] Group 3 - Both the EU and China view ecosystem integrity as foundational for long-term development, fostering constructive cooperation in biodiversity protection, circular economy, green finance, and climate policy [3] - The EU-China high-level dialogue on environment and climate has become a key platform for collaboration, focusing on common goals and promoting policy innovation [3] - Cooperation between Germany and China in climate and environmental governance highlights a shared commitment to enhancing climate resilience and accelerating the transition to a low-carbon sustainable future [3]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights China's significant achievements in ecological civilization and carbon reduction efforts over the past 20 years, emphasizing the integration of green development into the overall economic and social framework [1][4]. Group 1: Achievements in Carbon Reduction - China has established the most comprehensive carbon reduction design and policy system globally, aiming for carbon peak and neutrality [1]. - By 2024, China's energy consumption per unit of GDP is projected to decrease by 11.6% compared to 2020, equivalent to a reduction of 1.1 billion tons of CO2 emissions [2]. - The share of coal consumption in China has decreased from 56.8% in 2020 to 53.2% in 2024, while the share of non-fossil energy consumption has increased from 15.9% to 19.8% [3]. Group 2: Renewable Energy Development - As of June 2023, China's renewable energy installed capacity reached 2.159 billion kilowatts, accounting for approximately 59.2% of the total installed capacity [3]. - China leads the world in the production and sales of new energy vehicles, with annual production and sales exceeding 12 million units, holding over half of the global market share [3]. Group 3: Technological Innovations - The article mentions 20 significant technological achievements in ecological governance, covering areas such as drinking water safety, Yellow River management, offshore wind power, and air pollution prevention [5][6]. - Key technologies include the creation of a drinking water safety assurance system, theories and practices for Yellow River water diversion and sediment management, and advanced techniques for industrial emissions reduction [6].

Core Insights - The concept of "Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets" has become a guiding principle for ecological civilization construction in China, emphasizing the need for sustainable development and modernization [1][2] - Significant progress has been made in energy transition, ecosystem protection, pollution prevention, and the establishment of an ecological civilization system over the past 20 years [1][2] Energy Transition - Non-fossil energy consumption in China has reached 19.8%, with renewable energy installed capacity nearing 2 billion kilowatts, achieving wind and solar installation targets six years ahead of schedule [1] - By 2024, energy consumption per unit of GDP is expected to decrease by 11.6% compared to 2020, equivalent to a reduction of 1.1 billion tons of carbon dioxide emissions [2] Ecosystem Protection - China's forest coverage rate has exceeded 25%, making it the fastest-growing country in terms of forest resources and artificial afforestation [2] - A historic transformation has occurred from "desertification advancing" to "greening advancing," with 27.8 million acres of desertification control and 60 million acres of grassland improvement completed [2] Green Economy and Industry - China has established a comprehensive carbon reduction policy framework, integrating carbon peak and carbon neutrality into the overall layout of ecological civilization and socio-economic development [2] - The country has nurtured 66 national strategic emerging industry clusters, over 6,400 national green factories, and nearly 490 green industrial parks [2] Green Transportation - Annual production and sales of new energy vehicles in China have exceeded 12 million units, maintaining the global leading position for ten consecutive years, with over half of the world's electric vehicle ownership [3] - As of June this year, the total number of electric vehicle charging facilities has reached 16.1 million, with county coverage at 97.08% and town coverage at 80.02% [3] Lifestyle Changes - A green and low-carbon lifestyle has become prevalent, with efforts to save electricity, paper, rice, and water being actively promoted [4] - The National Development and Reform Commission aims to further promote green and low-carbon economic and social development as a key aspect of achieving high-quality growth [4]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of the "Green Mountains and Clear Water are Gold and Silver Mountains" concept, which has deepened over the past 20 years and has become a consensus and action among the entire party and society [1][2] - The concept has led to significant changes in ecological civilization construction in China, resulting in notable ecological and green development achievements, with improvements in air, land, and water quality [1][2] - The government aims to accelerate the transition to a high-quality, green, and low-carbon development stage, focusing on enhancing ecological diversity, stability, and sustainability [2] Group 2 - The government plans to optimize land development and protection patterns, promote green and low-carbon industrial transformation, and establish a high-tech, low-resource consumption, and low-pollution industrial structure [2] - There is a call for robust institutional frameworks to safeguard ecological progress, including innovative mechanisms and strict enforcement of regulations [2] - The government seeks to strengthen leadership in ecological civilization construction and mobilize society to contribute to building a beautiful China and a clean, beautiful world [2]

Core Viewpoint - The emphasis on the concept of "Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets" as a guiding principle for ecological civilization and sustainable development in China, highlighting its significance in both theory and practice over the past 20 years [2]. Group 1: Ecological Civilization and Sustainable Development - The concept has deepened in theoretical content and practical application, becoming a consensus and action among the entire party and society [2]. - It enriches Marxist thought on the relationship between humans and nature, aligning with the characteristics and requirements of the new development stage [2]. - The implementation of this concept has led to historic, transformative, and comprehensive changes in ecological civilization, resulting in significant improvements in air, land, and water quality [2]. Group 2: Green Development Strategy - The current phase of economic and social development in China is characterized by accelerated green and low-carbon high-quality development [2]. - There is a call for stronger efforts to enhance the beauty of ecological environments and to continue combating pollution [2]. - The focus is on optimizing land use and promoting green low-carbon industrial transformation to create a high-tech, low-resource consumption, and low-pollution industrial structure [2]. Group 3: Institutional and Global Cooperation - The need for robust institutional frameworks to safeguard ecological assets and to innovate ecological civilization systems is emphasized [2]. - There is a commitment to actively promote global ecological civilization and collaborate with various parties to protect the environment and address climate change [2]. - The importance of mobilizing society to contribute to building a beautiful China and a clean, beautiful world is highlighted [3].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of the "Green Mountains and Clear Water are Gold and Silver Mountains" concept, which has been recognized as a guiding principle for ecological civilization and sustainable development in China over the past 20 years [2][3]. Group 1: Ecological Civilization and Sustainable Development - The concept has deepened in theoretical content and practical application, becoming a consensus and action among the entire party and society [2]. - It enriches Marxist theories on the relationship between humans and nature, aligning with the characteristics and requirements of the new development stage [2]. - The implementation of this concept has led to significant changes in ecological civilization construction, resulting in notable ecological and green development achievements, such as improved air quality and enhanced environmental conditions [2]. Group 2: Green Development Strategy - The country is entering a high-quality development stage characterized by accelerated greening and low-carbon initiatives, necessitating a commitment to ecological priority and green development [3]. - There is a focus on enhancing the beauty of green mountains and clear waters while continuing to combat pollution and improve ecosystem diversity and stability [3]. - The strategy includes optimizing land use and promoting green low-carbon industrial transformation to create a high-tech, low-resource consumption, and low-pollution industrial structure [3]. Group 3: Institutional and Global Cooperation - A robust institutional framework is essential for safeguarding ecological integrity, requiring innovative mechanisms and effective implementation of reforms [3]. - The article calls for active participation in global ecological civilization efforts, emphasizing collaboration to protect the environment and address climate change [3]. - Strengthening the party's leadership in ecological civilization construction is crucial for fostering a collective effort across regions and departments [4].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of the concept "Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets," which serves as a guiding principle for ecological civilization construction and sustainable development in China [3][4]. Group 1: Understanding the Concept - The concept is a significant development of Marxist thought on the relationship between humans and nature, highlighting the unity of high-quality development and high-level protection [4]. - It reveals that development and protection are complementary rather than opposing forces, suggesting a new path for achieving coordinated coexistence [4][5]. - The idea underscores that ecological protection is inherently linked to economic productivity, advocating for the transformation of ecological advantages into economic benefits through various sectors like agriculture and tourism [5][6]. Group 2: Achievements in Ecological Civilization - Over the past 20 years, especially since the 18th National Congress, China has made remarkable progress in ecological civilization, transitioning from reactive to proactive governance [8]. - Significant strides in green and low-carbon development include a 19.8% share of non-fossil energy consumption and a 26% reduction in energy intensity since the 18th National Congress, supporting an average economic growth of 6.1% [8]. - The quality of ecosystems has improved, with forest coverage exceeding 25% and significant achievements in combating desertification and soil erosion [9]. - Pollution control efforts have led to a 56% reduction in PM2.5 concentrations in major cities, making China the fastest country in improving air quality globally [10]. Group 3: Institutional Framework and Global Contributions - The ecological civilization institutional framework has been strengthened, with comprehensive reforms and the establishment of various environmental protection systems [11]. - China has taken a leading role in global environmental governance, committing to significant reductions in carbon emissions and promoting international cooperation on climate change and biodiversity [12]. Group 4: Future Directions for Harmonious Development - The article calls for a comprehensive green transformation of economic and social development, emphasizing the need for a circular economy and sustainable practices across all sectors [13][14]. - It highlights the importance of enhancing ecosystem diversity and stability through major ecological protection and restoration projects [15]. - The focus on international cooperation for sustainable development is reiterated, with an emphasis on promoting the "Belt and Road" initiative and achieving the UN's 2030 Sustainable Development Goals [16].