来源：中国经济网 日前，通用AI智能体公司"Manus"的官方微博和小红书账号的内容均已清空。 当时，由于要收到邀请码才能测试使用Manus，在二手平台上，Manus邀请码最贵已被炒至10万元级 别。不少卖家也纷纷出售自己手头的Manus邀请码。官方当时澄清称，从未开设任何付费获取邀请码的 渠道，将优先保障现有用户的核心体验，并逐步有序释放邀请。 在Manus中文版方面，3月11日，Manus宣布与阿里通义千问团队达成战略合作，双方将基于通义千问系 列开源模型，致力于在国产模型和算力平台上实现Manus的全部功能。这一官宣微博已无法查看，只剩 下通义千问的回复。 与此同时，打开Manus的官网发现，其官网首页显示"Manus在你所在的地区不可用"，而此前为"Manus 中文版本正在开发中"。 Manus由中国初创公司蝴蝶效应（Butterfly Effect）在今年3月6日发布，号称"全球首款通用智能体产 品"。当时该产品采用邀请内测的方式向公众开放，不少网友彻夜蹲守该产品的使用邀请码。从官网展 示的案例可以看到，它能够独立思考、规划并执行复杂任务，直接交付完整成果。 此前，社交平台上信息显示，Manus近期 ...

Core Viewpoint - Manus, a general AI agent company, has cleared its social media accounts and its website indicates unavailability in certain regions, raising concerns about its operations in China [1][4]. Group 1: Company Operations - Manus has reportedly laid off a portion of its workforce in China, with around 120 employees remaining, and has moved core technical staff to its headquarters in Singapore [4][5]. - The company stated that the layoffs were part of a strategy to improve operational efficiency and focus on core business development [4]. Group 2: Strategic Partnerships - In March, Manus announced a strategic partnership with Alibaba's Tongyi Qianwen team to develop a Chinese version of its product based on open-source models [4][5]. - Recent reports suggest that the collaboration on the Chinese version may not continue, although confirmation from both Manus and Alibaba has not been received [3][5]. Group 3: Product Launch and Market Response - Manus gained significant attention in March when it launched its product, which was marketed as the first true general AI agent capable of independent thinking and task execution [5]. - The demand for access to Manus was so high that invitation codes were being sold for as much as 100,000 yuan on secondary markets, despite the company stating it had not established any paid channels for obtaining invitations [5].

Core Viewpoint - The AI Agent product Manus has relocated its headquarters to Singapore and is undergoing layoffs in its domestic team, raising concerns about its future and operational strategy [1][3]. Group 1: Company Developments - Manus has officially announced a strategic partnership with Alibaba's Tongyi Qianwen team to develop a Chinese version of its product, leveraging open-source models and local computing platforms [1]. - The company has begun recruiting in Singapore for various positions, offering salaries ranging from $8,000 to $16,000 per month, which translates to over 1.3 million RMB annually [5]. - Reports indicate that approximately 40 core technical staff have transitioned to the Singapore headquarters, while the remaining employees in China face layoffs with compensation standards of N+3 or 2N [3]. Group 2: Market Performance and Reception - Manus gained significant attention upon its launch in March, being touted as the "world's first general AI agent" and compared to "the next ChatGPT moment," with its internal testing codes reportedly selling for as much as 100,000 RMB on second-hand platforms [5]. - Despite initial hype, Manus has faced criticism for lacking substantial technological breakthroughs, with many labeling it a "shell product" that merely integrates existing large models [5][9]. - The web traffic for Manus peaked at 23.76 million visits in March but has since shown a declining trend, dropping to 18.36 million in April and further to 16.63 million in May, indicating a decrease in market interest and user retention [9].

Core Insights - Manus, a general AI agent company, is undergoing layoffs and relocating core technical staff to its Singapore headquarters, with approximately 67% of its 120 employees in China affected by the layoffs [1][2] - The company emphasizes that these adjustments are based on operational efficiency considerations, without mentioning geopolitical or capital pressures [1][2] - The move is part of a broader trend among Chinese AI companies to restructure their global presence due to geopolitical pressures and capital constraints [3][6] Company Actions - Over 40 core technical members from the China team are being transferred to Singapore, while around 80 non-core employees are being laid off [1] - The compensation for laid-off employees is above the legal minimum, set at N+3 or 2N, which helps alleviate some public backlash [1] - Manus has officially planned to move its headquarters to Singapore by June 2025 and has initiated high-salary recruitment in the region [1][2] Financial Context - Manus raised $75 million in Series B funding led by Benchmark, with a valuation of $500 million, but is facing scrutiny under U.S. investment regulations [2] - The company’s annual recurring revenue (ARR) is reported at $9.36 million, significantly lower than competitors like Genspark, which generated $36 million in just 45 days [4][6] Industry Trends - The migration of Manus reflects a collective trend among Chinese AI firms to relocate due to geopolitical pressures, with other companies like HeyGen also moving operations abroad [3][6] - Singapore is becoming a preferred location for AI companies due to its open policies and financial advantages, attracting firms like WIZ.AI and Tabcut [3] Future Challenges - Manus faces challenges including compliance with U.S. technology regulations and a potential trust crisis in the Chinese market due to service continuity concerns [4][6] - The company must manage increased labor costs in Singapore, where salaries are three times higher than in China, while ensuring effective retention of core technical talent [4][6] Broader Implications - The situation with Manus highlights the harsh realities of the current AI landscape, where capital interests often overshadow technological advancements [6] - The decline in user willingness to pay for AI services necessitates that companies demonstrate tangible productivity value to sustain high valuations [6][7]

Core Viewpoint - Manus is recognized as the "world's first general-purpose AI agent product," capable of autonomously delivering finished products based on simple text requests from users [2]. Group 1: Manus and Its Impact - Manus generated significant interest with products like the "Oval Office Duel: Zelensky Simulator," sparking new imaginations in AI gaming and products [3]. - Due to regulatory constraints, access to Manus has been restricted domestically, requiring an invitation code for login [5]. - Inspired by Manus, companies like Baidu, ByteDance, Kortix-AI, and MainFunc are rapidly launching their own general-purpose AI agent platforms [6]. Group 2: Baidu's Heartbeat App - At the Create 2025 Baidu AI Developer Conference, Baidu launched the Heartbeat App, which can autonomously plan and collaborate with multiple agents based on user instructions, similar to Manus [7]. - The development of Heartbeat App was accelerated by the popularity of Manus, with the team working overtime to create it within a month [9]. - Heartbeat App is fully compliant with regulatory requirements as it utilizes domestic large models and is currently available on Android, with iOS approval pending [9]. Group 3: Comparison of AI Agents - A comparison of the programming capabilities of Heartbeat App, Manus, and ByteDance's Kouzi Space revealed that while all could understand instructions, the execution quality varied significantly [15][22]. - Manus took 32 minutes to complete a task but produced a polished product that met the requirements, while Heartbeat App and Kouzi Space struggled with the visual elements [24]. - In a test for information retrieval, Manus proactively asked for details about the desired iPhone 16 model, while Heartbeat App and Kouzi Space provided generic pricing without further inquiry [30]. Group 4: Challenges and Opportunities in AI - Despite the proliferation of general-purpose AI agents, many remain in beta testing due to high operational costs and token consumption, with only Heartbeat App currently available to users [11]. - The MCP (Model Context Protocol) is seen as a catalyst for the maturity of AI applications, allowing large language models to connect with external data sources and tools [54][55]. - The integration of MCP has enabled Heartbeat App to utilize real-time data from Baidu Maps, enhancing its functionality [56]. Group 5: Industry Landscape and Future Outlook - The AI industry is transitioning from entertainment-focused applications to productivity tools with commercial value, as evidenced by the recent surge in general-purpose AI agents [10]. - Baidu's strategy focuses on empowering developers and expanding the AI ecosystem, recognizing the limitations of its current resources compared to competitors like Tencent and ByteDance [67][68]. - The competition landscape for general-purpose AI agents remains unclear, but the industry is moving towards realizing the practical value of AI technology [70].

更意想不到的是， 推动 OpenManus 诞生的核心开发者，竟是一群 00 后 ！ 这些年轻的程序员 完全出于兴趣和热爱 ，利用自己的时间写代码，探索 AI 的更多可能，只为让智 能体工具触手可及。 没有 KPI，没有商业利益驱动， 只有纯粹的技术信仰——Just for Fun 。 本月初， Manus 横空出世，迅速爆火！它凭借云端自主执行、多智能体协同、持续学习与记忆等核 心能力，无需过多的人工干预，就能直接交付完整的成果，也可以灵活调用各类工具，不仅能 写代 码、查资料、智能浏览网页 ，还能 操作各类应用 ，俨然一位"全能选手"。 因此，Manus 被不少人称之为"全球首个通用 AI 智能体"，瞬间点燃了 AI 圈众人的热情。无数开发 者看到 Manus 的惊艳 Demo 后迫不及待想要体验。然而， 邀请码成了最稀缺的"硬通货" ，一码难 求，让许多人望而兴叹。 也就在 此时，国 内专注于多智能体系统的技术公司 DeepWisdom 的 MetaGPT 团队迅速行动， 复 刻 Manus 并开源，推出了 OpenManus，直接把门槛打了下来—— 无需邀请码，所有人都能免费 用！ 同时，从复刻到上线 ...