新华财经北京10月18日电（记者董道勇）财政部17日公布的2025年前三季度财政收支情况显示，前三季 度，全国一般公共预算收入163876亿元，同比增长0.5%；全国一般公共预算支出208064亿元，同比增 长3.1%。 吴棋滢表示，近期新型政策性金融工具已逐步开始投放，将对四季度和明年初基建形成支撑。"在此基 础上中央财政还额外安排了一部分结存额度用于项目建设，反映了在三季度以来基建增速较快放缓背景 下政策的积极调整，四季度的地方投资修复将是一个看点。"吴棋滢说。 业内分析表示，前三季度财政收入增幅逐季回升，9月财政收支情况向好，反映出当前经济运行总体平 稳、稳中有升的态势。在此基础上，财政部继续提前下达2026年新增地方政府债务限额，中央财政将从 地方政府债务结存限额中安排5000亿元资金下达地方，用于支持地方化债、偿还政府拖欠企业账款，并 扩大有效投资，巩固拓展经济回升向好势头。与此同时，随着近期新型政策性金融工具已逐步开始投 放，将对四季度和明年初基建投资形成支撑，四季度地方投资修复或是看点。 前三季度财政收入增幅逐季回升 数据显示，前三季度，全国一般公共预算收入163876亿元，同比增长0.5%。其 ...

编辑丨张星 记者丨周潇枭 10月17日，财政部召开2025年前三季度财政收支情况新闻发布会。 财政部发布会现场图，拍摄：周潇枭 前三季度，全国一般公共预算收入16.39万亿元，同比增长0.5%，增速进一步回升；全国一般公共预算 支出20.8万亿元，同比增长3.1%。 上半年我国GDP同比增长5.3%，很重要的助推因素是积极财政政策靠前发力。这不仅体现在一般公共 预算支出平稳增长，还体现在政府性基金支出的大幅增长上。前三季度地方政府专项债券、超长期特别 国债、中央金融机构注资特别国债等资金共支出4.21万亿元（含以往年度结转债券支出），带动前三季 度政府性基金支出同比增长23.9%。 7、8月份我国经济数据出现波动下行的迹象，外界对四季度出台增量政策充满期待。9月底，5000亿元 新型政策性金融工具开始加快投放使用，主要用于扩大投资。这次财政部明确要盘活使用5000亿元地方 债结存限额，主要用于化债和扩大投资。 财政部预算司一级巡视员、政府债务研究和评估中心主任李大伟在发布会上表示，中央财政从地方政府 债务结存限额中安排5000亿元下达地方，支持地方化解存量政府投资项目债务、消化政府拖欠企业账 款，还安排额度用 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the recovery and growth of China's fiscal revenue in the first three quarters of the year, with a notable increase in tax revenue and strong support for key spending areas [1][2] Group 2 - In the first three quarters, the total general public budget revenue reached 16.39 trillion yuan, with tax revenue increasing by 0.7% year-on-year [1] - The value-added tax, reflecting the performance of the industrial and service sectors, grew by 3.6%, surpassing the general public budget revenue growth by 3.1 percentage points [1] - Corporate income tax increased by 0.8%, with the growth rate expanding by 2.7 percentage points compared to the first half of the year, indicating enhanced market vitality [1] - Tax revenue from the computer and communication equipment manufacturing industry rose by 12%, while the electrical machinery and equipment manufacturing sector saw an 8.3% increase [1] - The cultural, sports, and entertainment sectors experienced a tax revenue growth of 5.5%, driven by consumption-boosting policies [1] - The scientific research and technical service industry reported a tax revenue increase of 13.4%, reflecting the positive momentum of the digital economy [1] Group 3 - National general public budget expenditure grew by 3.1% year-on-year, with the highest growth rates in social security, education, and health sectors over the past three years [2]

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Finance reported a stable and orderly fiscal operation in the first three quarters of 2023, emphasizing a proactive fiscal policy aimed at stabilizing employment, enterprises, markets, and expectations while ensuring necessary expenditure intensity and increasing funding for basic livelihoods and key areas [1] Fiscal Revenue - Total public budget revenue reached 16.39 trillion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 0.5%. The revenue growth showed a recovery trend, with the third quarter seeing a notable increase of 2.5% [1] - Tax revenue, as the main component of fiscal income, grew by 0.7% year-on-year. The domestic value-added tax, reflecting the performance of the industrial and service sectors, increased by 3.6%, outperforming the overall public budget revenue growth by 3.1 percentage points [2] - Corporate income tax rose by 0.8%, with an acceleration of 2.7 percentage points compared to the first half of the year, indicating improved market vitality and recovery in industrial profits [2] Non-Tax Revenue - Non-tax revenue decreased by 0.4% year-on-year, a decline of 4.1 percentage points compared to the first half of the year. However, income from the paid use of state-owned resources grew by 4% [3] Local Government Revenue - Local public budget revenue increased by 1.8% year-on-year, with 27 out of 31 regions maintaining positive growth, despite some areas being affected by falling prices of major commodities [3] Fiscal Expenditure - Total public budget expenditure reached 20.81 trillion yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 3.1%. Key areas such as social security and employment saw a 10% increase in expenditure, marking the highest growth rate in three years for several categories [3] Future Fiscal Policy - The Ministry of Finance plans to advance the issuance of new local government bond quotas for 2026 to support major projects and stabilize local fiscal operations. This includes early allocation of quotas to facilitate project funding and enhance project quality through improved review mechanisms [4]

10月17日，财政部召开2025年前三季度财政收支情况新闻发布会，介绍了前三季度财政收支情况。 《每日经济新闻》记者在发布会现场了解到，前三季度，全国一般公共预算收入163876亿元，同比增长0.5%。其 中，全国税收收入132664亿元，增长0.7%；非税收入31212亿元，下降0.4%。 一般公共预算支出方面，前三季度，全国一般公共预算支出208064亿元，同比增长3.1%。分中央和地方看，中央一 般公共预算本级支出31008亿元，增长7.3%；地方一般公共预算支出177056亿元，增长2.4%。 前三季度，作为财政收入主体的税收收入同比增长0.7%。分税种看，主体税种表现亮眼，国内增值税是第一大税 种，综合反映工商业、服务业运行情况，前三季度同比增长3.6%，高于一般公共预算收入增幅3.1个百分点。 企业所得税是第二大税种，同比增长0.8%，增幅比上半年扩大2.7个百分点，反映出下半年以来，随着全国统一大市 场建设纵深推进，市场活力不断提升，工业企业利润明显回升。国内消费税等其他税种也均保持总体平稳。 分行业看，随着新质生产力加速成长，大规模设备更新政策效应持续释放，计算机通信设备制造业税收收入增长 1 ...

Core Viewpoint - The fiscal revenue growth in China has significantly improved in Q3 2025, indicating a stable and upward trend in the overall economic operation, with key areas of fiscal expenditure reaching the highest levels in nearly three years [1][5]. Fiscal Revenue Summary - In the first three quarters of 2025, the national general public budget revenue reached 163,876 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 0.5%. Tax revenue was 132,664 billion yuan, growing by 0.7%, while non-tax revenue decreased by 0.4% to 31,212 billion yuan [1][5]. - The quarterly breakdown shows a decline of 1.1% in Q1, a recovery to 0.6% growth in Q2, and a notable increase of 2.5% in Q3, reflecting a significant improvement [5]. - Among the tax revenues, the domestic value-added tax, which reflects the performance of the industrial and service sectors, grew by 3.6%, while corporate income tax increased by 0.8%, showing a recovery in industrial profits [5][6]. Fiscal Expenditure Summary - Total general public budget expenditure for the first three quarters was 208,064 billion yuan, marking a 3.1% increase year-on-year. Key areas such as social security and employment, education, health, science and technology, energy conservation and environmental protection, and culture and sports saw growth rates of 10%, 5.4%, 4.7%, 6.5%, 8.8%, and 4% respectively, all reaching the highest levels in three years [9][10]. - Government fund budget expenditure reached 74,900 billion yuan, a significant year-on-year increase of 23.9%, driven by accelerated use of bond funds [11][12]. Measures to Support Economic Recovery - To consolidate the economic recovery, the Ministry of Finance announced two measures: allocating 500 billion yuan from the local government debt limit to support local finances, an increase of 100 billion yuan from the previous year, and the early issuance of the 2026 new local government debt limit [3][14][17]. - The allocation aims to enhance local financial capacity and support effective investment projects, particularly in economically significant provinces [15][16].

Group 1: Public Budget Revenue - In July, the national general public budget revenue reached 20,273 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 2.6%, marking the highest monthly growth this year [1] - For the first seven months, the total public budget revenue was 135,839 billion yuan, with a growth rate of 0.1%, improving by 0.4 percentage points compared to the first half of the year [1] - Tax revenue showed a significant narrowing of decline, with total tax revenue for the first seven months at 110,933 billion yuan, down 0.3%, which is a 0.9 percentage point improvement from the first half [1] Group 2: Tax Revenue Performance - Domestic value-added tax, domestic consumption tax, and individual income tax grew by 3%, 2.1%, and 8.8% respectively, with increases of 0.2, 0.4, and 0.8 percentage points compared to the first half [1] - The equipment manufacturing and modern service industries showed strong tax performance, with tax revenue from railway, shipbuilding, and aerospace equipment growing by 33%, and computer and communication equipment by 10.1% [1][2] Group 3: Public Budget Expenditure - National general public budget expenditure for the first seven months was 160,737 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 3.4%, with social security and employment spending growing by 9.8% [2] - Education spending increased by 5.7%, health spending by 5.3%, and cultural, tourism, sports, and media spending by 5.3%, indicating a focus on key livelihood areas [2] Group 4: Government Bond Issuance - In the first seven months, government bond funds, including local government special bonds and central financial institution capital injection bonds, amounted to 28,900 billion yuan, driving a 31.7% increase in government fund budget expenditure [3] - The issuance and use of government bonds have played a crucial role in stabilizing growth and supporting key areas, ensuring the effectiveness of fiscal policies [3]

Group 1 - In July, national general public budget revenue showed a significant recovery, with a year-on-year growth of 2.6%, marking the highest monthly growth rate of the year [1] - For the first seven months, national general public budget revenue reached 135,839 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 0.1%, indicating a positive turnaround compared to the first half of the year [1] - Tax revenue in July increased by 5%, the highest this year, contributing to a significant narrowing of the revenue decline in the first seven months [2] Group 2 - The corporate income tax decreased by 0.4% in the first seven months, but the decline was significantly reduced by 1.5 percentage points compared to the first half, contributing to the growth of tax revenue in July [2] - The securities transaction stamp tax saw a year-on-year increase of 62.5%, reflecting a recovery in market confidence [2] Group 3 - The equipment manufacturing and modern service industries showed strong tax revenue performance, with specific sectors like railway, shipbuilding, and aerospace equipment seeing tax revenue growth of 33% [3] - General public budget expenditure for the first seven months reached 160,737 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 3.4%, maintaining a focus on social welfare spending [3] Group 4 - Local government special bonds and other financial instruments contributed to a government fund budget expenditure growth of 31.7%, with 2.89 trillion yuan spent in the first seven months [4] - Infrastructure investment growth is expected to rebound in the second half of the year due to sufficient project and funding support [4]

Group 1: Fiscal Revenue Overview - National general public budget revenue for the first seven months reached 135,839 billion yuan, showing a year-on-year growth of 0.1% [1] - The cumulative growth rate of national general public budget revenue turned positive for the first time this year, driven by a 2.6% increase in July, the highest monthly growth rate of the year [1] - Tax revenue for the first seven months was 110,933 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 0.3%, but the decline is narrowing [1][2] Group 2: Tax Revenue Analysis - Major tax categories showed improvement, with domestic value-added tax increasing by 3%, domestic consumption tax by 2.1%, and personal income tax by 8.8% in the first seven months [2] - The decline in corporate income tax was reduced to 0.4%, indicating a better performance compared to the first half of the year [2] - Securities transaction stamp tax saw a significant increase of 62.5%, nearing 100 billion yuan, due to active stock market transactions [2] Group 3: Sector-Specific Tax Performance - Equipment manufacturing and modern service industries performed well in tax revenue, with specific sectors like railway, shipbuilding, and aerospace equipment seeing a 33% increase [3] - Tax revenue from scientific research and technical services grew by 12.7%, while cultural and sports entertainment sectors increased by 4.1% [3] Group 4: Non-Tax Revenue and Government Fund Income - Non-tax revenue for the first seven months was 24,906 billion yuan, growing by 2%, significantly lower than the previous year's growth of 12% [4] - Government fund revenue, primarily from land sales, was 23,124 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 0.7%, with land use rights revenue dropping by 4.6% [5] Group 5: Fiscal Expenditure and Economic Support - National general public budget expenditure reached 160,737 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 3.4%, with significant support for social welfare, education, and health spending [6] - Expenditure growth in social security and employment, education, and health care exceeded the average growth rate, indicating a focus on maintaining economic stability [6]

Core Insights - The national narrow fiscal revenue growth has turned positive, reflecting a stable economic recovery [2][3] Fiscal Revenue Overview - From January to July, the national general public budget revenue reached 135,839 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 0.1% [3] - The revenue growth rate has shown a gradual decline this year, but the decrease is narrowing, with July's revenue growth rate reaching a new high of 2.6% [3] - Tax revenue, which is a major component of fiscal revenue, totaled 110,933 billion yuan, down 0.3% year-on-year, but the decline is also narrowing [3][5] Tax Revenue Analysis - In July, tax revenue was 18,018 billion yuan, showing a year-on-year increase of 5%, marking a continuous recovery since April [3][5] - The four major tax categories showed improvement, with domestic VAT increasing by 3%, domestic consumption tax by 2.1%, and personal income tax by 8.8% [5] - Despite a decline in corporate income tax by 0.4%, the reduction is significantly less than in the first half of the year [5] Non-Tax Revenue Insights - Non-tax revenue for the first seven months was 24,906 billion yuan, growing by 2%, which is significantly lower than the previous year's growth of 12% [6] - Government fund revenue, primarily from land sales, saw a decline, but the decrease is narrowing due to increased competition for quality land in core cities [6] Fiscal Expenditure Trends - General public budget expenditure reached 160,737 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 3.4%, supporting economic stability [7] - Social welfare, education, and health expenditures grew by 9.8%, 5.7%, and 5.3% respectively, surpassing the average growth rate [7] - Government fund budget expenditure increased significantly by 31.7% to 54,287 billion yuan, directed towards major project construction and new sectors [8]