茶叶种植
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南农晨读 | 大鳌虾
Nan Fang Nong Cun Bao· 2025-05-19 00:31
Group 1 - Guangdong's lychee industry is entering the sales season, with efforts to address bottlenecks in production, supply, sales, and transportation [4][5] - The provincial agricultural department is actively coordinating to resolve key issues and promote high-quality development of the lychee industry [6] - The initiative aims to support the "Hundred Counties, Thousand Towns, and Ten Thousand Villages" high-quality development project, targeting initial results within three years [6] Group 2 - A recent media report highlighted the issue of fraudulent agricultural experts misleading farmers into purchasing ineffective products, such as a water-soluble fertilizer misrepresented as an insecticide [9][10] - The proliferation of these so-called experts is attributed to a lack of regulatory oversight on platforms where they operate [11] Group 3 - The auction for the picking rights of the ancient lychee tree "Qianshou Guanyin" in the Gongyuan area is set to take place, aiming to enhance the cultural brand of Gaozhou lychee and increase its market value [20][22][23] - The event is organized by the Gaozhou municipal government to promote the development of the lychee industry [22] Group 4 - The "Yangmei Season" series of activities has been launched in Shantou's Chaoyang District to enhance the brand of Chaoyang's yangmei and expand sales channels for local farmers [25][26][33] - The initiative aims to integrate agriculture, culture, and tourism to support the high-quality development of the yangmei industry [33] Group 5 - The first tea competition in Luhua County has concluded, revealing the top four "Tea Kings" through a rigorous evaluation process [35][36][40] - The competition highlights the quality of tea production in the region and aims to promote local tea brands [39]
西湖茶农复刻“梅茶共生”传统景观
Hang Zhou Ri Bao· 2025-05-13 02:50
Group 1 - The tea farmers in Meijiawu and Wengjiashan villages have organized tree planting activities to recreate the traditional cultural landscape of West Lake Longjing tea and fruit trees, aiming to build a new ecological system for tea gardens [1] - The initiative is inspired by the book "Poems of West Lake Longjing Tea," which includes 899 poems related to West Lake Longjing tea since the Tang Dynasty, highlighting the historical coexistence of tea trees with other flora [1] - Villagers express a shift in understanding towards diversified planting systems, recognizing the ecological wisdom in traditional agricultural practices, which can lead to sustainable farming [1] Group 2 - The tree planting activity not only preserves the culture of West Lake Longjing tea but also explores new development paths for the tea industry, transitioning from tea leaf economy to tea garden economy [2] - By creating unique tea garden landscapes, the initiative aims to attract more tourists, promoting the integration of tea culture with tourism and other diverse developments in the tea industry [2] - The new planting efforts are seen as part of a broader rural revitalization strategy, blending the fragrance of tea with the beauty of plum blossoms, thus crafting a new pastoral narrative for the region [2]
在绿水青山中续写东西协作“山海情”(凭栏天下)
Ren Min Ri Bao Hai Wai Ban· 2025-05-13 01:41
Core Viewpoint - The collaboration between Anji County and Qingchuan County in Sichuan Province is fostering the development of the white tea industry, enhancing local economies and promoting ecological sustainability through innovative agricultural practices and technology [1][2][3]. Group 1: Industry Development - The "Baiye No.1" variety of Anji white tea is recognized as a high-quality product and has been successfully cultivated in Qingchuan, contributing to local economic growth [2]. - Qingchuan has established 7,075 acres of standardized "Baiye No.1" planting bases, with 5,318 acres already in full production, benefiting local communities [3]. - By 2028, the annual fresh leaf output of Qingchuan white tea is projected to reach 700,000 pounds, generating an estimated value of 280 million yuan, significantly increasing household incomes [3]. Group 2: Technological Integration - The "Qingchuan Tea Intelligence" digital service platform integrates IoT, 5G, and AI technologies, enhancing data collection for better tea cultivation practices [2]. - The implementation of a "5+7" cultivation and management system ensures optimal conditions for the "Baiye No.1" tea variety, addressing challenges related to climate and soil differences [2]. Group 3: Ecological and Cultural Synergy - Qingchuan is leveraging its rich ecological resources and cultural heritage, such as panda culture and tribute tea culture, to promote tourism and enhance the tea industry's value chain [3]. - The region is focusing on transforming ecological advantages into economic benefits, aligning environmental sustainability with economic growth [3].
我国科学家发现茶叶鲜味流失的奥秘
Xin Hua Wang· 2025-05-09 03:50
Core Insights - The research team led by Professor Zhang Zhaoliang from Anhui Agricultural University has identified the reason behind the unique fresh taste of pre-Qingming green tea, attributing it to a specific amino acid called theanine, which significantly decreases after the Qingming Festival due to rising temperatures [1][2] Group 1: Research Findings - Theanine is the most abundant free amino acid in tea leaves, comprising 1% to 2% of the dry weight in early spring tea, contributing to its fresh flavor [1] - The study reveals the entire process of theanine disappearance, highlighting the roles of mitochondrial carrier protein CsTHS1 and theanine hydrolase CsGGT2, which are influenced by environmental temperature [2] - As temperatures rise post-Qingming, the levels of CsTHS1 and CsGGT2 increase significantly, accelerating the breakdown of theanine [2] Group 2: Implications for Agriculture - This research not only uncovers the metabolic processes of theanine in tea plants but also offers new strategies for flavor improvement in other crops [2] - Potential applications include precision breeding through gene editing, development of specialized fertilizers to maintain theanine levels, and shading techniques for smart cultivation to enhance the quality of spring tea [2]