Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the flourishing development of the traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) industry in Zhangshu City, particularly focusing on the cultivation and commercialization of the Huangzhizi (Gardenia) flower, which has significant economic value and cultural importance [1][2] - Zhangshu City is recognized for its geographical indication product, Huangzhizi, which is one of the key medicinal materials in TCM, widely used in pigment extraction, food, and pharmaceuticals [1] - The local government and farmers have transitioned from small-scale, scattered cultivation to a more organized and industrialized approach, significantly increasing the cultivation area to over 5,000 acres [1] Group 2 - The city is actively participating in the international standardization process for TCM, with the "Traditional Chinese Medicine - Gardenia" international standard set to be officially released during the 2024 Zhangshu Pharmaceutical Fair, marking a significant step towards internationalization in the TCM sector [2] - The local community is engaged in various activities to promote the Huangzhizi flower, including food tasting and cultural events, which attract tourists and enhance the appreciation of Zhangshu's TCM culture [1][2] - The upcoming harvest of the "golden fruit" from the Huangzhizi flower is anticipated in the fall, indicating a successful cultivation season and the economic benefits it brings to local farmers [2]

Core Insights - The article highlights the economic potential of mugwort cultivation in Chongqing's Dianjiang County, emphasizing its transformation from a simple plant to a lucrative agricultural product [1][4][5] Economic Value of Mugwort - Mugwort is a versatile medicinal herb with significant economic value, where its leaves can be processed into fluff worth 20,000 yuan per ton, stems into residue and ash worth 1,000 yuan per ton, and roots can regenerate for multiple harvests annually [1][3] - The cultivation of mugwort has led to substantial income generation, with one acre yielding 2 tons of mugwort, translating to a total output of 400 tons and an income of 2 million yuan for the base in the previous year [3][5] Growth of Mugwort Industry - The area dedicated to mugwort cultivation in Dianjiang has expanded from less than 130 acres in 2021 to over 3,000 acres by 2023, with projections of reaching 5,000 tons in production and a total output value of 20 million yuan by 2025 [5][6] - The local government has adopted a "company + base + farmer" model to promote the cultivation of medicinal herbs, enhancing the overall agricultural landscape [5] Community Impact - The mugwort industry has revitalized local employment, with villagers earning up to 1,400 yuan per month during peak seasons and higher wages for those operating machinery [4][5] - The initiative has also addressed land abandonment issues, with over 100 households participating in the cultivation and processing of mugwort [4][5] Processing and Product Development - A new processing factory has been established, capable of producing 20 tons of mugwort fluff daily, and the introduction of advanced machinery has facilitated the development of various mugwort products [5][6] - The local government aims to create a comprehensive industry chain that integrates planting, processing, and sales, positioning the mugwort industry as a key driver of economic growth [5]

Group 1 - The "Four Good Rural Roads" initiative is significantly enhancing rural infrastructure, promoting economic development and improving the living standards of local residents [1] - The Tangliang Road in Jiamusi City, Heilongjiang Province, has been upgraded from a single lane to a double lane, improving accessibility and attracting more business [2] - The cold medicine base, Han Dulong, expanded from 350 acres to 3000 acres due to increased accessibility, leading to a rise in local employment opportunities [2] Group 2 - The upgraded road facilitates the transportation of fresh milk from farms to processing plants, significantly reducing delivery time and enhancing operational efficiency [5] - A cultural tourism company has decided to invest in a canyon rafting project in Tangyuan County, recognizing the area's natural tourism resources and improved infrastructure [7] - The county has established 80 rural passenger transport routes, ensuring that every village is connected, thus enhancing local residents' mobility and access to online shopping [9]

Group 1 - The article highlights the successful implementation of specialized agricultural practices in Henan Province, particularly in Huizhai Village, which has led to increased crop yields and economic benefits for local farmers [1] - The introduction of the "double vine pruning" technique has resulted in a 33% increase in yield, with an average production of approximately 8,000 pounds per acre for the milk watermelon [1] - The establishment of greenhouses and the adoption of modern farming techniques have significantly contributed to the village's collective economy and rural revitalization efforts [1] Group 2 - The cultivation of medicinal herbs, such as Perilla, has proven to be a low-cost and efficient agricultural practice, with stable market demand established through partnerships with herbal medicine merchants [2] - The article emphasizes the role of local leaders in providing resources and guidance to villagers, which has encouraged them to adopt similar agricultural practices and improve their income [2] - The gold flower cultivation in Houshizhai Village has been enhanced through government support and cooperative models, leading to increased income for local farmers [3] Group 3 - The gold flower industry has implemented a cooperative model that integrates planting, technical services, and processing, thereby increasing economic value and providing financial benefits to farmers [3] - Future plans for rural revitalization in Fengqiu County include promoting unique agricultural products based on local conditions and enhancing the agricultural value chain through policy support and training [3]

央视网消息：5月18日是第35个全国助残日，在助残日到来之际，我们认识一位扎根一线的农业科研工作者——吴勇。由于幼时 患小儿麻痹症，吴勇的左腿落下终身残疾，但他在中药材玉竹种质资源的收集、保存、鉴定及繁育等研究领域不断攻克技术难题，助 力当地玉竹产业发展，也活出了自己生命的精彩。 再有三个多月，中药材玉竹将迎来收获期。看着农户家里成片成片长势旺盛的玉竹，吴勇终于吃了颗"定心丸"，因为这批玉竹熬 过了病害高发期，今年的收成算是有了保障。他粗略算了笔账，农户预计一亩能有3万多元的纯收入。更关键的是，这批玉竹品种的 试验成功，是吴勇和团队成员持续数年技术攻坚的成果。他说："真的很开心，我们把野生的玉竹资源收回去之后，经过驯化之后， 包括繁殖，变成一个新的品种。老品种退化之后，如果新品种没有选出来，那么二三十年退化之后，产业就萎缩了。新品种就有可能 让这个产业欣欣向荣，所以科研人员发现新品种是非常开心的事情。" 多年来，吴勇和团队搜集了近30份玉竹种质资源，筛选和培育出10多个抗病性好、产量高的玉竹品种，并成功推动了近万亩玉竹 基地的品种更新。他还提出了玉竹种植规范化等一系列对策，在种质鉴定和提纯复壮、种植管理提效等 ...

铁皮石斛迎来收获 采摘有讲究 工作人员表示，可以从两方面判断是否达到采摘标准。 节日市场供应充足，品类丰富，其中不少都来自森林食物。国家林草局数据显示，目前，我国森林食物产量超2亿吨，涵盖"米袋子""油瓶子""菜篮子"。在 浙江安吉孝丰镇，这个"五一"假期，这里的铁皮石斛迎来采摘季。 总台记者 濮佳怡：在浙江安吉孝丰镇的铁皮石斛种植基地，现阶段石斛正处于开花期，茎干上点缀着零星的花苞，空气中弥漫着淡淡的草木清香。 一看颜色，比较嫩的铁皮石斛表皮呈青绿色。达到采摘标准的，即生长3年以上的石斛外皮颜色是以灰白和褐色为主； 第二是看表皮的纹路，可以采摘的铁皮石斛，它的纹路较紧实，还未达到采摘标准的石斛，它的纹路比较松散。 采摘下来的石斛能榨汁、磨粉，可以养胃、消炎抗氧化。 石斛"上树" 还原原生环境 为什么要在树上种植铁皮石斛？工作人员表示，铁皮石斛原本是生长在悬崖峭壁间的，依附着老树根或苔藓，通过吸收空气中的水分存活着，其实并不需要 土壤。 将石斛移栽到大棚里，也尽量还原它原来的生长环境，即石斛"上树"。现场一棵3米高、直径25厘米左右的树桩上，种植了80多丛的石斛苗，保水的同时也 让根系能够透气。大概经过3～5 ...

Core Insights - The Inner Mongolia Ulan Buh Desert, the eighth largest desert in China, is currently harvesting nearly 20,000 acres of Cistanche, with an expected output value of around 2,000 yuan per acre [1] - The total area of the Ulan Buh Desert is 15 million acres, with 4.269 million acres located in the Tengkou County of Bayannur City [1] - Tengkou County has been planting native tree species, such as Haloxylon ammodendron, for desertification control and ecological restoration [1] Industry Development - Tengkou County has planted 350,000 acres of Haloxylon ammodendron and inoculated nearly 130,000 acres of Cistanche, producing 700 tons of fresh Cistanche annually [2] - The county has attracted over 20 private enterprises to develop the Cistanche industry [2] - The ecological governance efforts have transformed the desert landscape, turning "desert harm" into "desert treasure" and creating a sustainable development path that enhances green coverage, resource value, and corporate efficiency [2]

Core Viewpoint - The transformation of agricultural practices in Ruoergai County, Sichuan, led by the local government and supported by the multinational pharmaceutical company, TCM Village, has significantly improved the livelihoods of local farmers through the establishment of a standardized rhubarb production base and the shift from wild harvesting to artificial cultivation [1][3]. Group 1: Agricultural Transformation - The local government initiated an agricultural structure transformation, leveraging ecological advantages and scientific resource planning to develop a high-value rhubarb industry [1]. - The development model "Party + Company + Base + Farmers" has been established, enhancing the local economy by transitioning from single crop planting to a diversified rhubarb industry [1]. - The income for local farmers has increased from 500 yuan per mu to between 1400 and 2000 yuan per mu due to the new cultivation practices [1]. Group 2: TCM Village's Role - TCM Village has been operating in China for over 40 years, collaborating closely with local partners like Ping An Group and Shanghai Pharmaceuticals to support the high-quality development of the traditional Chinese medicine industry [3]. - The company has established partnerships with 9,000 farmers across 15 provinces, assisting in the cultivation of over 100 varieties of medicinal herbs [3]. - TCM Village has invested in the world's largest ginseng cultivation base in Jilin Province, creating over 800 local jobs and contributing billions to the local economy [3]. Group 3: Technical Support and Training - TCM Village provides regular technical guidance and GACP training to farmers, helping them transition from traditional farming methods to modern, skilled agricultural practices [5]. - This initiative has not only improved the quality of medicinal herbs but also cultivated a significant number of professionals in the industry, laying a foundation for the future of traditional Chinese medicine [5]. Group 4: Sustainable Development Initiatives - TCM Village collaborates with local research institutions to promote sustainable industry development, including sharing patented cultivation techniques with Chinese enterprises [7]. - The company works with the Chinese Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine to address pest and disease challenges in large-scale cultivation [7]. - TCM Village aims to foster long-term development in the industry, emphasizing responsibility and community support through its initiatives [7].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the successful cultivation of mugwort in Jianbei Village, Shanxi, which is expected to enhance farmers' income and provide environmental benefits through its fire-resistant properties [2][4][6]. Group 1: Agricultural Development - Jianbei Village is actively promoting the cultivation of mugwort to develop the traditional Chinese medicine industry and increase farmers' income [2][4]. - The village has established a cooperative model ("village collective + cooperative + farmers") to manage over 100 acres of land for mugwort cultivation, aiming for collective and individual income growth [4][7]. Group 2: Economic Benefits - Farmers can earn 600 yuan per acre from land leasing and an additional 70-80 yuan per day from working in the fields, providing a dual income stream [6]. - The expected average income from mugwort cultivation is projected to reach 3,000 yuan per acre, indicating a strong market demand and profitability [6]. Group 3: Environmental Impact - Mugwort has fire-resistant properties, which can help create a natural firebreak, contributing to local environmental safety [2][4]. - The cultivation of mugwort is adaptable to various climatic and soil conditions, making it suitable for diverse agricultural settings [4].