5月6日，北京市人力资源和社会保障局印发《"北京家政"技能品牌建设工作方案》（以下简称《工作方 案》），计划到2027年底，开发"北京家政"专项职业能力考核项目10个以上，培训评价"北京家政"3万 人次以上，培育一批立得住、传得开、叫得响的"北京家政"培训、考核机构，建设集培训信息、评价信 息、岗位推荐信息、技能薪酬指引为一体的信息服务平台，形成专业化、规范化、品牌化的技能人才培 养格局，畅通家政服务从业人员职业发展通道，打造具有影响力的"北京家政"技能品牌。 首批推出"1+7"职业能力标准 北京市人力资源和社会保障局贯彻落实人社部"技能照亮前程"培训行动，聚焦北京市家政服务细分行业 领域，积极构建专项职业能力标准体系，着力推行"岗位需求+技能培训+技能评价+就业服务"四位一体 项目化培训模式，打造培训评价北京样板，推动形成家政服务专业化、规范化、品牌化技能人才培养格 局。 《工作方案》提出，结合北京市家政服务市场细分领域技能需求，与家政龙头企业、技工院校等合作， 将开发10个以上的专项职业能力考核标准，配套高质量培训教材，为北京市家政服务人员提供标准化、 规范化、品牌化的技能操作规范。 北京市人力资源和社会 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of promoting high-quality and sufficient employment as a new mission for employment work in the new era [1] - The Central Political Bureau meeting highlighted the need to stabilize employment, enterprises, markets, and expectations, and to continuously improve the policy toolbox for stabilizing employment and the economy [1] - Various regions and departments are actively implementing employment stabilization measures, focusing on key groups and sectors to enhance job opportunities [1][2] Group 2 - In the first quarter, 3.08 million new urban jobs were created, an increase of 50,000 year-on-year, with an average urban survey unemployment rate of 5.3%, lower than the expected control target [2] - The manufacturing sector saw an increase in employment, and certain service industries, such as accommodation and catering, experienced growth in job numbers [2] - Major engineering projects are being promoted to boost employment, with 2.16 million water conservancy projects implemented in the first quarter, creating 660,000 jobs [3] Group 3 - The service industry is identified as a significant employment reservoir, with training initiatives leading to job creation, such as 35,000 jobs facilitated by a home service company [4] - Online service sectors, including logistics and elderly care, have seen recruitment demand increase by 43%, 35%, and 17% respectively [4] - New industries and demands are generating new job opportunities, with the emergence of new professions in sectors like energy storage and electric vehicle maintenance [5][6] Group 4 - Local governments are implementing various employment stabilization plans, such as monitoring and supporting employment for poverty alleviation labor [8] - Companies are benefiting from employment policy incentives, with one company in Guangdong hiring 1,600 new employees and receiving over 1.24 million yuan in policy benefits [9] - Skills training programs are being expanded to meet job market demands, with thousands of individuals trained in key industries [10][11] Group 5 - Targeted measures are being taken to support key groups, such as recent graduates, with numerous recruitment events and job opportunities provided [12] - The national budget for social security and employment is set at nearly 4.5 trillion yuan, reflecting a 5.9% increase, to support employment initiatives [12] - The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security is confident in maintaining overall employment stability through a well-prepared policy toolbox [12]

Group 1: Advanced Manufacturing Development - The first humanoid robot half marathon was held in Beijing, showcasing China's technological confidence and innovation potential in advanced manufacturing [2] - Various local governments are establishing industrial funds to accelerate the humanoid robot industry, while commercial space technology is expanding its application scenarios [3] - The transition from "Made in China" to "Intelligent Manufacturing in China" is being driven by comprehensive efforts from government, industry, academia, and research [3] Group 2: Promotion of Private Economy - The private economy is recognized as a vital force for high-quality development, with various regions implementing measures to support its growth [4] - Shanghai has introduced 26 measures to promote the high-quality development of the private economy, while other regions are also launching initiatives to stimulate private sector investment [4][5] - The market is seeing increased foreign engagement, with businesses actively seeking international cooperation opportunities [4] Group 3: Consumer Market Trends - The "flower economy" is thriving in Xi'an, with significant sales figures indicating a warming consumer market [7] - Policies such as nationwide implementation of "immediate tax refund" services are aimed at enhancing consumer spending and market expansion [7] - There is a growing demand for diverse consumption experiences, driving innovation in consumer scenarios [7] Group 4: High-Level Opening Up - The 137th China Import and Export Fair attracted a record number of foreign buyers, highlighting the appeal of China's market [8] - Major international exhibitions are showcasing China's commitment to high-level opening up, with significant contract values and participation [9] - The establishment of free trade zones has led to over 140 high-quality institutional innovations being replicated at the national level [9][10]

数字化不仅是政策要求的落地工具，更是行业升级的底层逻辑。元培工匠职业技能鉴定中心将以三大技 术基座助推行业发展：开发家政服务能力图谱系统，可视化呈现从业人员技能成长路径;搭建虚拟仿真 培训平台，通过VR技术复现高空擦窗、婴幼儿急救等高危场景;构建区块链认证体系，使每个服务节点 的技能档案不可篡改。此般创新绝非技术堆砌，而是直击行业痛点的深度改造，如情感计算算法量化服 务温度，将难以言传的"眼力见"转化为可评估参数;通过重构数字化重构服务定价权，打破传统计时收 费的窠臼，建立以技能货币化为核心的新机制，实现从劳动力密集型向技术赋能型的产业跃迁。 四、构建跨域协同网络，释放政策乘数效应 政策的实施效果取决于协同各方的利益契合度。元培工匠职业技能鉴定中心要当好"价值枢纽"，在三个 维度实现突破：纵向打通"政策-市场"传导链，助力将国家战略转化为地方行动方案;横向编织跨行业"技 能图谱"，助推物业、医疗、养老等领域的资质互认与协同创新;轴向构建"教育-就业"直通车，以"双证 融通"重塑人才培养路径。通过培训质量与就业薪酬挂钩、院校考核与企业需求匹配等制度创新，将政 策势能转化为市场动能。唯有形成"政策引导-市场驱动- ...

Group 1 - The core idea of the news is that JD Home Services has launched a "pay after service" model, allowing users to purchase cleaning services for 0 yuan and only pay after the service is completed, addressing the pain points of traditional prepaid service models [1] - The traditional home service industry primarily relies on prepaid service cards, requiring consumers to pay thousands to tens of thousands of yuan upfront, which creates a barrier for new users and raises concerns about service provider reliability [1] - The new model allows users to utilize their funds for other household expenses first, providing more flexible financial management and reducing the pressure on potential consumers to make decisions [1] Group 2 - JD Home Services has initiated a "100 Counties, 100,000 Recruitment Plan" to recruit 100,000 cleaners across 100 cities, aiming to expand its service coverage and enhance the earnings and experience of service providers with an investment of 1 billion yuan [2]

Core Insights - The demand for air conditioning cleaning services is surging as summer approaches, prompting JD Home Services to introduce a "satisfaction guaranteed re-cleaning" service to address consumer concerns about inadequate cleaning and overcharging [1][3] - JD Home Services has implemented an 8-step professional cleaning process to ensure thorough cleaning, and if customers are not satisfied, they can request a free re-cleaning on-site [3][6] - The company is also offering a limited-time promotion for air conditioning cleaning services at 61.8 yuan, making it easier for consumers to access professional and reliable cleaning services [1][4] Service Features - The "satisfaction guaranteed re-cleaning" service resolves common consumer pain points, such as poor cleaning results and additional charges for rework, which have led to disputes in the past [3][6] - JD Home Services has established a comprehensive cleaning protocol that includes pre-cleaning function checks, environmental protection measures, disassembly of components for cleaning, application of cleaning agents, high-temperature steam disinfection, thorough wiping, environment restoration, and customer acceptance verification [3][6] - Each cleaning technician undergoes over 80 hours of practical training and must pass rigorous assessments before being allowed to work, ensuring a higher standard of service compared to ordinary cleaning [3][6] Market Presence - JD Home Services has expanded its offerings beyond air conditioning cleaning to include daily cleaning, renovation cleaning, appliance cleaning, and window cleaning, all with a "satisfaction guaranteed re-do" commitment [6] - The service currently covers over 30 cities, including major metropolitan areas like Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen, and Guangzhou, with a cumulative service count in the tens of thousands and a customer satisfaction rate exceeding 98% [6]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article emphasizes the promotion of home service consumption through 12 key measures aimed at enhancing service quality and expanding supply [1][2][3] - The home service industry is recognized as a vital sector for boosting consumption, improving livelihoods, and stabilizing employment, particularly in light of the increasing demand for elderly and childcare services [3] - The projected revenue for the home service industry is expected to reach 1.16 trillion yuan in 2023 and 1.23 trillion yuan in 2024, indicating significant growth potential [3] Group 2 - Measures to enhance the quality of home services include encouraging companies to expand into new service areas and improving training and management systems [1][2] - Financial support policies are being improved to provide insurance for home service workers and to include them in social security and housing assistance programs [2] - The establishment of a national credit information platform for home services aims to enhance the credibility and standardization of the industry [2]

近日，商务部等九部门联合印发关于促进家政服务消费扩容升级的若干措施，从提升家政服务供给质 量、促进便利消费、完善支持政策、优化消费环境四个维度出发，提出一系列务实举措。文件明确提出 鼓励拓展深度保洁、室内空气治理、营养咨询等新兴服务领域，推动行业向专业化、多样化、标准化发 展。这不仅是对家政服务行业发展的系统性部署，更体现出政府以民生为导向、以创新促服务的治理思 路。 家政服务，一头连着千家万户的日常生活，一头连着灵活就业与服务业的发展大局。随着我国人口老龄 化的不断加剧、二孩三孩政策落地后的育儿负担增加，以及居民生活节奏的加快，传统家政服务已难以 满足多元化的家庭需求。 家政服务早已不再是简单的"做饭打扫"，而是延伸到了家庭健康、儿童陪护、老年照护、心理疏导等多 个维度。此次文件顺应这一趋势，明确鼓励企业拓展"深度保洁""空气治理""营养咨询"等新兴细分领 域，不仅是对服务内容的延展，更是对家政行业专业化水平的推动。把握这一方向，有助于推动家政行 业从"低门槛、低收入"的形象中走出来，成为真正具有职业荣誉感和发展前景的新型服务业。 本次政策中提出"以社区网点为依托，发掘'微需求'，提供'微服务'"，是值得关 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is that the home service industry is crucial for people's daily lives and is expected to enter a rapid growth phase, becoming a new engine for consumption and domestic demand expansion as living standards improve [1][2]. - The Ministry of Commerce has introduced 12 key measures focusing on four areas: improving service supply quality, promoting convenient consumption, enhancing support policies, and optimizing the consumption environment [1]. - Key initiatives include expanding the supply of quality home services, promoting brand development in the home service sector, and enhancing the skill levels of home service workers [1]. Group 2 - The home service industry plays a significant role in job creation, with plans to strengthen the branding of home service labor and cultivate influential home service brands [1]. - The National Development and Reform Commission emphasizes optimizing supply to better meet the demand for home services, encouraging companies to explore new specialized and personalized service scenarios [2]. - There is a focus on building a credit system for home services, collecting and publicizing credit information of home service companies, and encouraging the establishment of community service points for easier access to home services [2].

Group 1 - The Ministry of Commerce and nine other departments issued a notice to promote the expansion and upgrading of the housekeeping service industry, focusing on improving service quality, facilitating consumption, enhancing support policies, and optimizing the consumption environment with 12 key measures [1] - The housekeeping industry will upgrade by encouraging enterprises to expand into emerging service areas such as deep cleaning, indoor air management, and nutritional consulting, while also promoting cross-industry integration with sectors like home decoration and furniture [1] - The notice emphasizes the importance of community-based services to meet consumer needs for shared cleaning, cooking, and transportation services, and encourages service providers to participate in social insurance [1] Group 2 - The variety of housekeeping services includes maternal and infant care, elderly care, organization, cleaning, and cooking, with a focus on improving service quality to meet rising consumer expectations [2] - The Ministry of Commerce highlighted that service consumption, including housekeeping, will enter a rapid growth phase, becoming a new engine for consumption and domestic demand [2] - Standardization is identified as a key factor in ensuring service quality, which will help enhance consumer willingness to spend [2] Group 3 - Standardization efforts in the housekeeping sector have begun, with two key national standards for maternal and infant care services set to be implemented in March 2025 [3] - The integration of digital technology and online-offline fusion is crucial for upgrading housekeeping services, with platforms like 58 Home achieving significant improvements in operational efficiency and service delivery times [3] - Challenges in the industry include a lack of benchmark enterprises, high employee turnover, and significant disparities in service quality, which necessitate the establishment of binding service standards and enhanced training for workers [3]