2026年春运将于2月2日启动，到3月13日结束，为期40天。 今年春运出行将呈现哪些新特点？如何保障旅客出行平安顺利？1月29日，国务院新闻办举行新闻 发布会，国家发展改革委等相关部门负责人介绍2026年春运形势和工作安排，就热点话题回应社会关 切。 加强运力保障 主要高铁干线通道开行夜间高铁近千列 "今年春节是个'大年'，共有9天假期，预计返乡探亲、旅游出行需求将更加旺盛。我们将做好春运 各项工作，保障人民群众平安回家、幸福过年。"国家发展改革委副主任李春临介绍，今年春运将呈现 以下特点—— 客流规模较大，综合研判，全社会跨区域人员流动量将达到95亿人次，预计创历史新高。铁路、民 航客运量预计分别达5.4亿人次和9500万人次，总体规模和单日峰值均有望超历史同期峰值。 时间分布不均，出行整体呈现节前相对分散、假期旅游旺盛、节后相对集中的特点。 自驾出行为主，占比达八成左右。 应对超大客流，如何保障运力？ "铁路是人们重要的出行方式，我们将运力保障作为首要任务。"国铁集团客运部主任朱文忠说。 发挥新开通线路作用。今年春运，陕西西安至延安、内蒙古包头至宁夏银川、广东广州至湛江等22 条共3109公里线路、50 ...

Group 1 - The core point of the article is that the 2026 Spring Festival travel season will see a record high of 9.5 billion trips, starting from February 2 to March 13, lasting for 40 days [1] - During the 2026 Spring Festival travel period, self-driving will dominate travel modes, accounting for about 80% of the total [3] - The railway sector expects to transport 540 million passengers during the Spring Festival, with a peak day capacity of over 14,000 trains, representing a 5.3% increase in seating capacity compared to the previous year [5] Group 2 - New services introduced by the railway include a phone booking service for elderly passengers over 60 and a free refund policy for mistakenly purchased tickets within 30 minutes [7][9] - The road travel sector will enhance service guarantees, especially for popular tourist destinations and rural transport, with small passenger cars exempt from tolls during the Spring Festival [12] - The civil aviation sector anticipates a passenger volume of 95 million, a year-on-year increase of approximately 5.3%, with a focus on increasing flights to hub airports and popular tourist destinations [17] Group 3 - The water transport sector will strengthen capacity on key routes, such as the Qiongzhou Strait between Hainan and Guangdong, and continue implementing ticket reservation systems [20] - Various departments will coordinate weather warnings and emergency responses to ensure safe travel, while also managing the transportation of essential goods during the Spring Festival [23] - The expansion of high-speed rail pet transportation services will include 67 new stations, increasing the total to 110, with specific booking procedures and pricing structures outlined [26][29]

Group 1 - The overall operation of the transportation economy in 2025 is stable with progress, characterized by growth in transportation production, rapid port throughput growth, and high levels of transportation investment [2][3] - The total operating freight volume in 2025 reached 58.7 billion tons, a year-on-year increase of 3.2%, with rail, road, waterway, and civil aviation freight volumes growing by 2%, 3.4%, 3.2%, and 13.3% respectively [2] - Port cargo throughput in 2025 was 1.834 billion tons, up 4.2% year-on-year, with domestic and foreign trade throughput increasing by 4% and 4.7% respectively [2] Group 2 - The cross-regional passenger flow in 2025 reached 66.86 billion person-times, a year-on-year increase of 3.5%, with rail and civil aviation passenger volumes growing by 6.7% and 5.5% respectively [3] - The expected completion of transportation fixed asset investment in 2025 is over 3.6 trillion yuan, with rail investment at 901.5 billion yuan and road and waterway investments exceeding 2.6 trillion yuan [3] - The 2026 Spring Festival travel season is set to begin on February 2, with efforts to ensure safe and smooth travel for all [3]

本报北京1月29日电（记者严冰）2026年春运将于2月2日启动。记者从29日国新办举行的新闻发布会上 获悉，今年春运期间全社会跨区域人员流动量预计达95亿人次，创历史新高。 在增加运力方面，铁路实施了新的列车运行图，预计客流高峰日最高可开行旅客列车超1.4万列，客座 能力同比增5.3%。民航重点增加前往枢纽机场、热门旅游地的航班，预计日均保障航班1.94万班次，同 比增5%。公路加强对热门旅游地、农村客运等方面的运力投放。水路加强海南省和广东省之间的琼州 海峡等重点航线的运力保障。 [ 责编：刘晗旭 ] 国家发展改革委副主任李春临介绍，今年春运期间，自驾出行将继续处于主体地位，占比八成左右。铁 路、民航客运量预计分别达5.4亿人次和9500万人次，总体规模和单日峰值均有望超历史同期峰值。 ...

经济观察网 据央视新闻客户端消息，1月30日9时13分，由湛江北开往汕头的G5132次列车平稳驶入广州 站，标志着广湛高铁双线引入广州站工程正式开通运营。此次开通实现了广湛高铁与广州站的无缝对 接，使广湛高铁得以从广州中心城区直接发车，同时也贯通了湛江北站至汕头站的直达高铁线路。 自2月2日起，广州站将正式承担20列广湛高铁始发任务，运营时间覆盖每日8:00至20:40；同时，南 宁、巫山等方向的5列南广、贵广动车组将调整至本站始发，进一步满足粤西、西南方向群众的出行需 求。 广州站接入广州高铁后，成功构建起"多线交汇、多点辐射"的现代化客运枢纽格局，有效分流广州南站 运输压力，持续强化广州作为粤港澳大湾区核心引擎的辐射带动作用，为区域经济社会高质量发展提供 坚实可靠的交通保障。 依托广湛高铁与广汕高铁的线路衔接，一条湛江北站直达汕头站的快速通道正式成型，惠及茂名、阳 江、阳春、新兴、汕尾、潮南等沿线多个城市及县域居民。相较于以往绕行线路，新线路运行时间大幅 缩短，让粤港澳大湾区与粤东、粤西地区的"双向奔赴"更便捷、更高效。 线路贯通后，湛江北站至汕头站全程最快运行时间压缩至4小时27分，广东高速铁路网"东联 ...

Group 1 - The article discusses the process for railway transportation enterprises to issue red electronic invoices after confirmation from the buyer, emphasizing the importance of the confirmation document for VAT deductions [4][6][8] - It outlines the steps for buyers to obtain and exchange electronic invoices through the 12306 app, highlighting that electronic invoices can only be exchanged up to three times [8][10][12] - The article provides a reminder for users to carefully fill in invoice information to avoid errors, as incorrect information can complicate reimbursement processes [8][10] Group 2 - It mentions that general taxpayers can claim VAT deductions after obtaining the railway electronic ticket, and provides guidance on what to do if there are errors in the ticket information [6][8] - The article includes a note on the tax treatment of advertising and promotional expenses, indicating that certain limits apply based on the company's sales revenue [14][16][18] - It references specific regulations regarding the tax treatment of advertising expenses for certain industries, such as cosmetics and pharmaceuticals, allowing deductions up to 30% of annual sales revenue [16][18][20]

Group 1 - The 2026 Spring Festival travel season will start on February 2, with a total of 9 days of holiday, leading to a significant increase in travel demand, particularly for self-driving trips [1] - The total cross-regional population flow during the 40-day Spring Festival travel period is expected to reach a historical high of 9.5 billion person-times [1] - The average daily population flow during the 9-day holiday is anticipated to set a new record for Spring Festival holidays [1] - The peak single-day flow is predicted to occur on the sixth day of the Lunar New Year, with an estimated 340 million person-times [1] - The total number of trips made by new energy vehicles during the travel period is expected to reach 380 million, marking a historical high [1] Group 2 - The Ministry of Transport will enhance comprehensive transportation organization to ensure smooth travel for the public, focusing on three main areas [1] - Key transportation hubs such as train stations and airports will implement measures like extended operating hours and reduced intervals between departures to accommodate passenger flow [2] - In popular tourist cities and scenic spots, enterprises will be guided to increase transportation capacity through chartered buses and direct tourist transport services [2] - Eight provinces have announced free roadside assistance policies for vehicles on highways during the Spring Festival, effectively supporting self-driving travel needs [2]

Core Viewpoint - The transportation sector in China is projected to see significant growth in both passenger and freight movement by 2025, with a focus on maintaining high levels of fixed asset investment in transportation infrastructure [1] Passenger Movement - By 2025, the total cross-regional passenger flow is expected to reach 66.86 billion trips, representing a year-on-year increase of 3.5% [1] - Among different modes of transport, railway and civil aviation passenger volumes are anticipated to grow by 6.7% and 5.5% respectively, while road passenger flow is expected to increase by 3.3%, and waterway passenger volume is projected to remain stable [1] Freight Movement - The total operating freight volume is expected to reach 5.87 billion tons by 2025, marking a year-on-year growth of 3.2% [1] - Freight volumes by mode are projected to increase as follows: railway by 2%, road by 3.4%, waterway by 3.2%, and civil aviation by 13.3% [1] - Port cargo throughput is expected to reach 1.834 billion tons, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 4.2%, while container throughput is projected to be 35 million TEUs, with a growth of 6.8%, and foreign trade container throughput is expected to rise by 9.8% [1] Investment in Transportation - The transportation fixed asset investment is expected to exceed 3.6 trillion yuan by 2025, indicating sustained high levels of investment [1] - Investment breakdown includes approximately 901.5 billion yuan for railways, over 2.6 trillion yuan for roads and waterways, and 120 billion yuan for civil aviation [1]

Group 1 - The article discusses recent developments in the investment banking sector, highlighting key trends and shifts in market dynamics [1][2][3] - It emphasizes the impact of regulatory changes on investment strategies and firm operations, suggesting a need for adaptation among industry players [4][5] - The report includes statistical data on market performance, indicating a significant increase in deal volume by 15% year-over-year, reaching a total of $500 billion in transactions [6] Group 2 - The analysis points out emerging sectors attracting investment, particularly technology and renewable energy, which are expected to drive future growth [1][4] - It notes the competitive landscape, with major firms consolidating their positions through strategic mergers and acquisitions [2][3] - The article concludes with insights on investor sentiment, which remains cautiously optimistic despite ongoing economic uncertainties [5][6]

Core Viewpoint - The 2026 Spring Festival transportation period for railways will start on February 2 and end on March 13, with the Suzhou Railway Station expecting to send 6.69 million passengers, a year-on-year increase of 4.05% [1]. Ticket Sales and Demand Analysis - As of January 28, 2026, Suzhou Railway Station has pre-sold 509,500 tickets, with a peak of 67,900 tickets sold for February 7, indicating high demand for travel to Henan, Hubei, Shandong, and Shaanxi [2]. - The station plans to dynamically adjust train operations based on passenger flow, implementing a "one-day-one-map" strategy to optimize ticket sales and enhance service [2]. Capacity and Train Operations - During the Spring Festival, Suzhou Railway Station will add 79 temporary trains, including 10 originating from Suzhou, to accommodate increased passenger demand [3]. - Additional trains will primarily serve direct routes to Sichuan, Chongqing, Northwest China, and various destinations within the province [3]. Passenger Services and Initiatives - The station will enhance passenger experience by offering various convenient services, including a fee-free online ticket refund option within 30 minutes of purchase [4]. - Special services for seniors and students will be implemented, including additional discounts and priority booking options [4][5]. - New initiatives include the expansion of quiet carriages to 8,000 trains and the introduction of a "light travel" service to assist passengers with large luggage [4][5]. Volunteer and Community Support - Over 200 volunteers, referred to as "Little Sweet Oranges," will provide assistance at various stations, ensuring smooth transit for key passenger groups [6]. - Collaborative efforts with local transportation services aim to facilitate the first and last mile of travel for passengers [6].