Core Points - Zhao Lianzhang, a prominent scholar in political science and a professor at Northeast Normal University, passed away on March 20, 2025, at the age of 76 due to illness [1] - He was a key figure in the development of the political science discipline at Northeast Normal University, contributing significantly to its establishment and growth [2][3] Group 1 - Zhao Lianzhang was born in May 1949 in Jilin Province and had a distinguished career in education and political science, serving as a professor and doctoral advisor [1] - He was recognized as an expert with outstanding contributions in Jilin Province and received special government allowances from the State Council [1] - His teaching philosophy emphasized respect and creativity, focusing on practical applications of political science [2] Group 2 - Zhao Lianzhang played a crucial role in the establishment of master's and doctoral degree programs in political science at Northeast Normal University, with the master's program being authorized in 1981 and the doctoral program in 1986 [2] - He authored and edited several influential works in political science, including "Persisting and Innovating: Research on the Sinicization of Marxist Political Science" and "Contemporary Chinese Politics and Political Development" [3] - Over his 40-year teaching career, he trained more than 200 master's and doctoral students, contributing to the development of various professionals in government, education, and business [2]

Core Viewpoint - The "Ten Measures for Capital Universities to Promote Basic Research" aims to enhance the role of universities in Beijing as a leading force in basic research, addressing current challenges and fostering an environment conducive to exploration and innovation [1][2]. Group 1: Measures for Basic Research - The initiative includes ten specific measures such as optimizing the layout of interdisciplinary fields, accelerating the establishment of research centers, and enhancing the organizational role of research platforms [1]. - It emphasizes the importance of improving the support mechanisms for "Double First-Class" construction, focusing on foundational disciplines like mathematics, physics, chemistry, and life sciences [2]. Group 2: Talent Development - The plan proposes the implementation of the "Outstanding Young Scientist Program" to cultivate young talents with potential for groundbreaking innovations, particularly those under 40 years old [4]. - It aims to provide platforms for young researchers to engage in independent exploratory research, with a focus on high-risk and non-consensus areas [4][5]. Group 3: Resource Allocation and Support - There is a call to optimize resource allocation for basic research, encouraging universities to use research funds to support young faculty in interdisciplinary studies [5]. - The initiative also includes the establishment of a dynamic support mechanism for successful projects, ensuring long-term backing for promising research endeavors [4]. Group 4: International Collaboration - The measures highlight the importance of building platforms for international scientific collaboration, leveraging major scientific facilities and international research programs [7]. - It aims to enhance Beijing's role in global scientific discourse through various forums and academic exchanges [7]. Group 5: Academic Publishing - The initiative stresses the need to accelerate the development of high-level academic journals, particularly in emerging interdisciplinary and strategic frontier fields [8]. - It encourages the establishment of top-tier English academic journals and supports the publication of significant research findings in international journals [8].

Core Viewpoint - The establishment of Fujian Fuyao University aims to cultivate top innovative talents in the era of artificial intelligence, focusing on research and development in manufacturing technology and aligning with national strategic needs [1][4]. Group 1: University Overview - Fujian Fuyao University plans to enroll up to 100 students this year, with tuition fees set at 5,460 yuan per year and accommodation fees at 1,200 yuan per year for double rooms [2]. - The university will adopt a continuous education model for bachelor's, master's, and doctoral degrees, collaborating with prestigious institutions such as Cambridge, Oxford, Stanford, and MIT [2]. - The initial student enrollment is projected to be 8,000, with a focus on four undergraduate programs: Computer Science and Technology, Intelligent Manufacturing Engineering, Vehicle Engineering, and Materials Science and Engineering [3]. Group 2: Educational Goals and Structure - The university is positioned as a new type of research-oriented institution, emphasizing science and technology, and aims to foster innovative talents in line with national economic and social development [4]. - The Ministry of Education has mandated the university to strengthen party building and adhere to socialist educational principles, ensuring comprehensive development of students [4]. - The university has established a robust scholarship and assistance system to support students in completing their studies, including overseas exchanges [2]. Group 3: Funding and Management - The university is sponsored by the He Ren Charity Foundation, which was founded by Cao Dewang, the chairman of Fuyao Glass Industry Group, with an investment plan of 10 billion yuan for its establishment [6]. - The university's management will be overseen by the Fujian provincial government, which is expected to provide guidance and support for its development [4][5].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the expansion of high-quality undergraduate programs in China, highlighting the increase in enrollment numbers at top universities while also addressing the reduction of liberal arts programs, suggesting a shift towards interdisciplinary studies and the integration of liberal arts with science and technology [1][2][3]. Group 1: Expansion of Undergraduate Programs - The Chinese government aims to increase the enrollment of "double first-class" universities, with an additional 20,000 students planned for 2025, following a previous increase of 16,000 students [1]. - Tsinghua University and Peking University have announced plans to expand their undergraduate admissions by 150 students each, focusing on fields such as artificial intelligence and clinical medicine [5][6]. - Other 985 universities, including Shanghai Jiao Tong University and Xi'an Jiaotong University, are also expanding their enrollment, with a focus on emerging fields like AI, integrated circuits, and biomedical sciences [5][7]. Group 2: Reduction of Liberal Arts Programs - The trend of reducing liberal arts programs has sparked discussions, with Fudan University's president stating that the proportion of liberal arts admissions will decrease from 30-40% to 20% [2][9]. - Despite the reduction, data from the C9 university alliance indicates that liberal arts programs will not disappear, but rather undergo adjustments to better align with societal needs [9][11]. - The article emphasizes that while liberal arts may face cuts, they still hold significant importance in comprehensive universities, with a substantial number of students and faculty dedicated to these fields [11][13]. Group 3: Interdisciplinary Focus - The article suggests that the future of liberal arts lies in interdisciplinary integration, with universities developing programs that combine liberal arts with science and technology [3][15]. - Examples include Tsinghua University offering cross-disciplinary programs in political economy and creative design, and Fudan University launching new programs like neurolinguistics and data intelligence [18][19]. - The shift towards interdisciplinary studies is seen as a response to the evolving job market and societal demands, indicating a need for graduates who possess a blend of skills from both liberal arts and sciences [16][17].

Core Viewpoint - The establishment of Fujian Fuyao University is a strategic initiative aimed at fostering innovation in manufacturing and technology, with a focus on producing top-tier talent in alignment with national development needs [1][2]. Group 1: University Establishment - Fujian Fuyao University has been approved to offer four undergraduate programs: Computer Science and Technology, Intelligent Manufacturing Engineering, Vehicle Engineering, and Materials Science and Engineering [1]. - The university is designated as a private institution with a planned enrollment of 8,000 full-time students [1]. - The university is positioned as a new research-oriented institution, emphasizing science and technology, and is managed by the Fujian provincial government [1]. Group 2: Funding and Support - The establishment of the university was initiated in May 2021, with a donation of 3 billion shares of Fuyao Glass by Chairman Cao Dewang, amounting to an initial investment of 10 billion yuan for its construction [2]. - The university's president is Wang Shuguo, the former president of Xi'an Jiaotong University, indicating a strong academic leadership [1]. Group 3: Future Aspirations - Wang Shuguo has expressed ambitions for the university to model itself after Stanford University, highlighting its aspirations for high academic standards and innovation [4].

以下文章来源于南风窗 ，作者贺一 南风窗 . 冷静地思考，热情地生活。 选择更务实的方向。 作者 | 贺一 来源 | 南风窗 （ID：SouthReviews） 哈佛大三学生安吉丽娜发现，自己选修的一门秋季研讨课从课表中消失了，她本以为是 教学网站出现了技术性问题，直到她发现了，并不只有她遇上了这个问题。 在今年秋季，哈佛本科生学院取消了至少30门课程，涉及20多个系。无一例外，这些大 多是文科专业，消息一出，立刻在全世界引起了广泛热议，但只有少数学院负责人对此 作出了回应，理由无非是教师请假、离职或者转入其他项目。 2 0 2 4 年 9 月，哈佛大学校报《深红》发布消息，本科学院取消了至少 2 0 多个系 3 0 多门秋季课程，其 中文科专业是重灾区 但在安吉丽娜看来，这只是一种托辞。她告诉南风窗，她猜测，这一决定可能与艺术与 人文学院之前要求学生提前一个学期注册课程的新政策有关。也许在当时，学院就想通 过提前确定课程注册人数，进行某种优化。 在众多文科专业中，历史与文学的研讨课受到影响最大，被取消的课程包括"从莎士比亚 到杜阿·利帕的英国软实力" "购物中心的马克思：消费文化及其批评" "全球变性史" ...