种植业
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内蒙古巴彦淖尔成功建设百万亩玉米“吨粮田”
Zhong Guo Jing Ji Wang· 2025-10-23 07:25
本次测产严格按照《2025年内蒙古自治区主要粮油作物大面积单产提升测产工作实施方案》开展,由自 治区内外10个单位的22名专家组成测产专家组,历时近1个月实地测产验收,涉及临河区、磴口县、乌 拉特前旗、乌拉特中旗4个旗县区的24个乡(镇、农场)、244个村组、3651个点位,百亩、千亩、万 亩、30万亩、百万亩高产区,玉米亩产均创自治区玉米最高纪录。磴口县沙金套海苏木沙地玉米实现百 亩、千亩、万亩、10万亩最高单产分别达1348.07公斤、1325.96公斤、1154.65公斤、1129.11公斤,均创 全国沙地玉米单产最高纪录,标志着该市在生态改善与粮食增产协同发展上迈出关键一步。 "立足今年的高产成果,我市坚持实行'政府牵头、部门负责、旗县落实'的工作机制,强化农牧与统 计、推广与科研部门联动及多层级示范;组建专家团队,实行'双首席'专家负责制,以'专家+基层农技 人员'模式提升技术到位率;整合科研机构、高校力量推动联合攻关,突破单产提升'卡脖子'问题;结合 关键农时开展培训、组织高产竞赛,确保技术覆盖与良好氛围,全力推动全域玉米'吨粮田'建设。"巴 彦淖尔市现代农牧事业发展中心党委书记、主任刘永刚说。 ...
金秋好“丰”景:全国秋粮收获已近八成 特色轮作与多元种植模式促增产增收
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-10-23 07:11
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the significant progress in the harvest of autumn crops across various regions in China, with nearly 80% of the autumn grain harvested by October 21, 2023 [1] - In the Huang-Huai-Hai region, the harvest rate is also close to 80%, with Hebei at 95%, Shandong and Anhui over 80%, Shanxi and Shaanxi over 65%, and Jiangsu nearly at 30% [1] - The articles emphasize the adoption of innovative agricultural practices, such as crop rotation, to enhance productivity and sustainability in farming [2][4][6][8] Group 2 - In Hunan, the implementation of a "pepper + corn" rotation model has been reported, which improves soil fertility, reduces pest occurrences, and enhances the flavor of the crops [4] - The "rice-vegetable rotation" model in Hunan's Yuanjiang has led to the harvesting of over 30 tons of fresh vegetables daily, which are quickly distributed to the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area [6] - In Nanchang, Jiangxi, farmers are focusing on diversified planting of high-quality black rice and brown rice, utilizing full mechanization to improve land utilization and diversify agricultural products [8]
秋满神州“丰”景万里 科技“唱主角”让农户“粮袋子”更鼓“钱袋子”更实
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-10-23 05:53
Core Insights - The latest agricultural report indicates that nearly 80% of the autumn grain harvest has been completed nationwide as of October 21, with specific crops showing varying completion rates [1][3] Group 1: Crop Harvesting Progress - The harvesting progress for different crops includes nearly 80% for mid-season rice, over 80% for corn, nearly 90% for soybeans, and over 20% for late double-crop rice [1] - Regionally, the Huang-Huai-Hai area has nearly 80% completion, while Northeast, Southwest, and Northwest regions exceed 80%. The Yangtze River middle and lower reaches are at nearly 70%, and South China is over 30% [3] Group 2: Specific Crop Insights - In Tonghua County, Jilin Province, farmers are actively harvesting late rice, particularly the "Jihong 6" variety, which has shown strong growth characteristics [4][6] - The "Jihong 6" variety exhibits high germination rates and robust stems, with an average yield of approximately 1,100 pounds per acre. The harvest is expected to be delayed by 10 days compared to previous years due to late frost, allowing for better maturation [9] Group 3: Sales and Economic Impact - The local rice planting cooperative has established contracts with a local rice processing group, ensuring stable sales channels and price certainty for farmers, which enhances their income security [12] - In Tonghua City, the total area harvested for autumn crops has surpassed 2.1415 million acres, with an expected total grain output of over 2.9 billion pounds for 2025 [14] Group 4: Seed Production and Technology - In Xiangdong District, Jiangxi Province, 45,000 acres of seed rice are being harvested, with an expected average yield of 370 kilograms per acre, representing a 2% increase from 2024 [16] - The district has built 24 modern grain drying facilities with a daily drying capacity of 9,100 tons to support seed producers [17] Group 5: Other Crop Harvests - In Ningxia's Xiji County, the zucchini harvest is underway, with over 20,000 acres planted, generating a production value of over 36 million yuan [20][22] - In Henan's Xichuan County, the soft-seed pomegranate harvest is thriving, with over 20,000 acres planted, benefiting from eco-friendly cultivation practices [24][26]
多地抗秋汛抢麦播:农技指导+农机作业 全力推进小麦种植
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-10-23 03:39
在鹤壁市淇县,当地采取了深松散墒法,通过松土机上的深松铲进行深层松土,增强土壤的透气透水能力,促进土壤水分快速散失。 央视网消息:受到此前阴雨天气影响,河南的麦播较常年推迟约7至15天。目前各地正积极开展抗湿播种工作,解决土壤湿涝难题。 受前段时间连阴雨天气影响,安徽多地的秋季小麦播种被迫推迟。安徽省农业部门派出农技专家,下田指导农户关注种子和耕地质量,降 低天气对农业生产带来的不利影响。 在淮北市濉溪县,当地的小麦秋播工作暂未开始,农技专家正指导农户抓紧清沟沥水,为小麦播种做好各种准备。 在马鞍山市当涂县姑孰镇宝塔村,这里的农田刚刚完成水稻收获。受前不久连续阴雨天气影响,目前,土地仍然较湿,小麦播种工作暂时 不能进行。对此农技专家也给出了相应的判断。 在安阳市老店镇,当地的耕地目前达到了小麦播种条件,农机手操作精量播种机不停作业,抓紧时间进行播种。 目前,河南省已派出18个省级小麦生产指导组,联合农技人员深入生产一线开展指导服务。据河南气象部门预测,10月底至11月上旬,全 省大部土壤墒情将转为适宜,预计10月25日左右全省可开展大面积麦播。 安徽:派出农技专家 积极应对小麦迟播 目前,安徽省农业农村厅已经 ...
巴彦淖尔市建成百万亩“吨粮田”
Nei Meng Gu Ri Bao· 2025-10-23 02:40
Core Insights - The corn yield per acre in Bayannur City has reached a record high of 1,095.05 kg, achieving the "ton grain field" standard through the implementation of advanced agricultural techniques and practices [1][3]. Group 1: Agricultural Techniques and Practices - The city has promoted high-density planting techniques, increasing planting density to 6,000-7,000 plants per acre, and utilizing a combination of wide and narrow row planting to improve ventilation and light conditions [2]. - Integrated water and fertilizer management, along with shallow buried drip irrigation technology, has been employed to enhance the utilization of light, heat, and water [2]. - The city is advancing high-standard farmland construction, promoting soil improvement techniques for saline-alkali land and sand land, and implementing deep plowing and straw return measures to enhance soil fertility [2]. Group 2: Monitoring and Support Mechanisms - A monitoring and early warning system for pests and weather-related disasters has been established to minimize crop loss [2]. - The measurement of corn yield was conducted by a team of 22 experts from 10 organizations, covering 24 towns and 3,651 points, confirming the highest corn yield records in the region [3]. Group 3: Government and Expert Involvement - The local government has established a collaborative mechanism involving various departments to enhance agricultural productivity, with a focus on integrating research and practical application [4]. - An expert team has been formed to address key challenges in yield improvement, ensuring effective technology dissemination and support for farmers [4].
全国秋粮收获近八成 各地积极采取措施抓好“三秋”生产
Yang Guang Wang· 2025-10-23 01:27
Core Insights - The national autumn grain harvest has reached nearly 80% completion as of October 21, with various regions actively implementing measures to ensure food security for the public [1] - In Hebei's Quzhou County, efforts are being made to expedite the harvest using both wheeled and tracked harvesters, with 35 drying points operational to manage the grain drying process [1] - In Shaanxi's Yanan City, the local agricultural bureau is addressing high moisture content in harvested corn by purchasing additional drying machines to facilitate storage [1] Group 1 - The autumn grain harvest in Hebei has surpassed 90% completion, supported by a funding allocation of 52.25 million yuan for disaster-affected areas [1] - In Anhui's Huangshan City, the second crop of ratoon rice is being harvested, with an average yield of 500 kg per mu, resulting in an additional income of approximately 500 yuan per mu compared to single-season rice [2] - The total production of ratoon rice in Huangshan is expected to reach 600 million kg, reflecting a 2% increase from the previous year, with full mechanization enhancing production efficiency [2]
浙江金华:万亩良田示范区迎丰收
Xin Hua Wang· 2025-10-23 00:50
近年来,浙江省金华市金东区通过"多田套合"工程实现7万多亩农田碎片化整合,多田套合率达到 100%。"多田套合"是浙江结合自身耕地保护实际独创的一套解法,旨在系统推进"耕地—永久基本农田/ 高标准农田—粮食生产功能区"空间布局层层套合,进一步夯实粮食安全底线,为农业产业项目落地腾 出空间。 新华社记者 徐昱 摄 【1】 【2】 【3】 【4】 【5】 【6】 10月22日,收割机在塘雅镇万亩良田示范区收割水稻(无人机照片)。 金秋时节,浙江省金华市金东区塘雅镇万亩良田示范区的水稻迎来集中收割期,收割机在稻田来回 穿梭,抢抓农时收割水稻。塘雅镇作为金东区最早开展"多田套合"试点的片区,累计建成永久基本农田 1万多亩,从育种到收割全程实现机械化、智能化。 ...
风雨之下稳粮仓——河南农业生产的“韧性密码”
He Nan Ri Bao· 2025-10-22 23:51
Core Insights - The agricultural resilience of Henan province is crucial for food security in China, especially given the challenges posed by extreme weather conditions [5][15] - The introduction of high-yield and drought-resistant crop varieties, such as Zhengmai 1860 and Qiuye 368, has significantly improved crop yields despite adverse weather [6][8] - Technological advancements in farming practices and machinery are enhancing the efficiency and effectiveness of agricultural operations in Henan [10][13] Agricultural Resilience - Henan's agricultural sector faces severe challenges due to extreme weather, including droughts and floods, impacting food production [4][15] - The province has implemented strategies to enhance agricultural resilience, focusing on the development of drought-resistant and flood-resistant crop varieties [5][15] - The introduction of advanced breeding techniques has led to the creation of high-yield varieties that can withstand extreme weather conditions [6][7] Crop Varieties and Yields - Zhengmai 1860 has shown impressive yields, with an average of 766.4 kg per mu in demonstration fields, outperforming traditional varieties [6] - Other varieties like Qiuye 368 and MY73 have also demonstrated strong resistance to adverse weather, contributing to stable yields [7][8] - The promotion of these resilient crop varieties is accelerating the modernization of Henan's corn industry [8] Technological Innovations - The integration of smart irrigation systems and precision farming technologies is improving water management and crop monitoring [11][12] - The deployment of advanced machinery, such as tracked harvesters, has proven effective in adverse weather conditions, facilitating timely harvesting [13][14] - The establishment of a multi-layered technological support system is aiding farmers in adopting modern agricultural practices [10][11] Infrastructure and Support - Henan has invested in irrigation infrastructure, with over 56.94 billion cubic meters of water allocated for agricultural use [11] - The province has also enhanced its disaster response capabilities, with a focus on preemptive measures and improved water management systems [17] - Financial support for farmers has increased, with over 178.27 billion yuan in loans provided to support agricultural operations [18] Challenges and Future Directions - Despite advancements, there are still gaps in the availability of specialized crop varieties that can withstand extreme weather [15] - The integration of smallholder farmers into modern agricultural practices remains a challenge, as many still rely on traditional methods [16] - Ongoing efforts to strengthen the agricultural disaster response system and improve post-harvest infrastructure are essential for enhancing food security [18]
“四良”融合绘出好丰景
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-22 22:10
Core Insights - The article highlights the transformation of agricultural practices in Yongfeng Village, Sichuan Province, emphasizing the integration of high-standard farmland construction, seed innovation, and advanced farming techniques to achieve stable and increased grain production [1][2][3]. Group 1: Agricultural Practices and Innovations - Yongfeng Village has experienced a significant increase in rice yield, with farmers reporting an average yield of 1,400 jin per mu, attributed to high-standard farmland construction and the adoption of new agricultural technologies [1]. - The introduction of a trial platform for new rice varieties and advanced planting techniques has played a crucial role in enhancing both the yield and quality of rice [1][2]. - The application of various agricultural technologies has led to a 20% to 30% increase in production efficiency, along with a 10% to 20% improvement in fertilizer and water utilization rates [2]. Group 2: National Agricultural Strategy - The Chinese government has established a plan to enhance grain production capacity by over 100 billion jin by 2030, focusing on technological integration and optimizing agricultural structures [2]. - The plan emphasizes the importance of land and seed management, promoting a combination of high-standard farmland, quality seeds, and advanced farming practices to improve grain supply quality [2][3]. - The overall contribution of agricultural technology advancements to production has reached 63.2%, with over 75% mechanization in crop farming and a seed coverage rate exceeding 96% [2].
科学田管充实“赣中粮仓”
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-22 22:09
Core Insights - The agricultural sector in Nanchang is experiencing a bountiful harvest, with rice yields expected to exceed 1,000 kilograms per mu due to advanced farming techniques and technologies [1][2] - The implementation of precision agriculture and mechanization has significantly improved efficiency and productivity in rice farming [1] - Government support through subsidies and insurance policies has bolstered rice production and quality [2] Group 1: Agricultural Practices - The use of mechanized harvesting and advanced technologies such as drone spraying and precision fertilization has enhanced the efficiency of rice production [1] - The integration of high-quality seeds and advanced cultivation techniques has led to increased rice yields, with some varieties producing up to 1,200 jin per mu [1] Group 2: Government Support - Nanchang city has implemented a subsidy of 18 yuan per mu for early rice production, laying a solid foundation for late rice planting [2] - A total of 5.71 million yuan has been allocated for autumn grain production initiatives, including comprehensive insurance policies for rice farming [2]