Abstract 摘要 展望2026，我们判断"猪业新范式"、"宠物经济黄金时代"等产业变迁仍将持续，猪业龙头成长与价值属性双升，宠业龙头以品牌矩阵高端化突破中局。此 外，中国农牧业"大航海时代"已开启，"机器换人"等中国农业科技的AI赋能新叙事也迎拐点。 周期：猪业新范式强化，中国农牧业开启大航海时代。我们认为1）生猪： 新范式特征贯穿始终，龙头成长与价值属性双升。价格端，我们测算26年猪价 或延续振幅收敛、波动下降的新范式特征，价格中枢回落、节奏先抑后扬，高效龙头有望保有年度盈利。经营端，猪企开启降成本、增价值、扩海外的成 长新范式，企业出栏保持平稳。投资端，核心龙头兼顾成长与价值，有望持续领跑。 2）肉鸡： 供应宽松，把握种源、渠道、品牌的优势龙头有望提升经 营溢价。 3）饲料： 水产料龙头国内价值、海外成长逻辑持续强化，预计26年饲料龙头国内高质量提份额，加速开启全球大航海时代。 4）农产品： 供需 格局边际改善，粮食价格有望走出谷底。 消费：宠物经济行至中局，产品创新、渠道效率定胜负。 我们认为 1）宠物食品： 竞争行至中局，高端化创新破局。随行业换挡至高质量增长、叠加资 本及产业加大投入，竞争边际 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" rating for the agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery industry [1] Core Viewpoints - The swine industry is entering an accelerated phase of capacity reduction, presenting opportunities for investment at the bottom of the market [3][4] - The poultry sector's fundamentals are expected to improve, with a focus on marginal changes in the cycle [4][5] - The animal health sector is closely monitoring the progress of African swine fever vaccine clinical trials, which could enhance the industry's competitive landscape [6][7] - The pet economy is thriving, with domestic brands rapidly emerging and improving profitability [9][10] Summary by Sections Swine Industry - The average price of live pigs in November was 11.69 yuan/kg, with a month-on-month change of 0 yuan/kg [15] - The number of breeding sows as of the end of October was 39.9 million, a decrease of 1.1% month-on-month and 2.1% year-on-year [15][16] - Investment suggestions include leading companies such as Muyuan Foods and Wens Foodstuffs, with a focus on low-cost performance and dividend increases [16] Poultry Industry - The price of white feather broiler parent stock chicks was 41 yuan/set, down 6 yuan from the previous week [31] - The poultry sector is seeing a gradual recovery, with a recommendation for companies like Shennong Development and Lihua Stock [32] Animal Health - The profitability of self-breeding pigs has been negative for over two months, impacting the animal health sector [40] - Companies like Bio-Pharmaceuticals and Keqian Bio are recommended due to their strong business layouts and customer resources [6][40] Planting Industry - The price of corn was 2229 yuan/ton, with a month-on-month increase of 0.5% and a year-on-year increase of 8% [45] - Companies with early reserves in genetically modified seeds are recommended, including Suqian Agricultural Development and Longping High-Tech [50] Feed Industry - The price of feed for fattening pigs was 3.32 yuan/kg, with a month-on-month decrease of 20 yuan/ton [51] - The feed industry is expected to see increased concentration, with recommendations for Haida Group and He Feng Stock [52] Pet Industry - The pet consumption market in urban China is projected to reach 300.2 billion yuan in 2024, with a year-on-year growth of 7.5% [58] - Recommended companies in the pet food sector include Guibao Pet and Zhongchong Stock, with a focus on the pet medical sector as well [59]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" rating for the agricultural, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery industry [9][62]. Core Views - The swine sector is undergoing deepening regulation, with a focus on value reassessment opportunities. The report suggests that the price of pigs may face downward pressure in the short term due to increased market supply, but regulatory measures are expected to stabilize prices in the long run [1][16]. - The poultry sector is anticipated to improve, with data indicating a rise in the number of breeding stock and a shift towards self-breeding [2][27]. - The animal health sector is seeing a potential improvement in competitive dynamics, particularly with the progress of clinical trials for African swine fever vaccines, which could enhance market conditions [3][35]. - The pet economy is thriving, with domestic brands gaining strength and the market expected to continue its rapid growth [9][55]. Summary by Sections Swine - The swine industry is in a regulatory phase aimed at controlling prices through capacity reduction. The average price of pigs is reported at 11.02 yuan/kg, with a weekly decrease of 0.87 yuan/kg. The number of breeding sows is stable at 40.38 million heads [15][16]. - Recommended companies include Muyuan Foods and Wens Foodstuffs, with additional attention on Dekang Agriculture, Shennong Group, and Juxing Agriculture [1][16]. Poultry - The poultry sector shows signs of improvement, with a total of 80.33 thousand sets of breeding stock updated in the first three quarters of 2025. The report highlights a shift towards self-breeding, with self-bred stock accounting for 59% [2][27]. - Recommended companies in this sector are Shennong Development and Lihua Stock [2][27]. Animal Health - The competitive landscape in the animal health sector is expected to improve, supported by government initiatives to optimize the veterinary drug industry. The report notes that clinical trials for African swine fever vaccines are underway, which could lead to commercialization [3][35]. - Recommended companies include Kexin Biological and Ruipu Biological, with additional focus on Huisheng Biological, Zhongmu Biological, and others [3][35]. Planting - The report indicates a declining pig-to-grain price ratio, with the current ratio at 4.95. The prices of corn and soybean meal have shown slight fluctuations, with corn priced at 2181 yuan/ton [39][44]. - Companies to watch include Suqian Agricultural Development, Longping High-Tech, and Denghai Seeds [7][44]. Feed - Feed prices are experiencing fluctuations, with the price for fattening pig feed at 3.34 yuan/kg. The report notes a year-on-year increase in industrial feed production [45][46]. - Recommended companies include Haida Group and He Feng Shares [45][46]. Pets - The pet market is projected to reach 300.2 billion yuan in 2024, with a year-on-year growth of 7.5%. The report highlights the increasing consumption per pet, with dogs averaging 2961 yuan and cats 2020 yuan annually [55][56]. - Recommended companies in the pet food sector include Guibao Pet, Zhongchong Shares, and Petty Shares, with Ruipu Biological in the pet medical sector [9][55].

Core Viewpoint - The revitalization of the seed industry is crucial for advancing new agricultural productivity and breaking the cycle of internal competition, especially in the context of significant global changes [1] Industry Summary - The 17th China International Seed Industry Expo and the 22nd National Seed Information Exchange and Product Trading Conference took place from September 26 to 28 [1] - The Chinese government emphasizes the acceleration of the industrialization of biotechnology, particularly in the seed industry, as outlined in the 2023 and 2024 policy documents [1] - The implementation of three-year pilot programs has shown significant results, with expectations for continued acceleration and expansion by 2025 [1] Company Summary - Companies in the seed industry are expected to benefit from advancements in biotechnology, such as genetically modified organisms (GMOs), which may lead to an increase in industry potential [1] - Mergers and acquisitions are anticipated to enable leading companies to gain competitive advantages and enhance market concentration, potentially reshaping the industry landscape [1]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" rating for the agricultural, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery industry [1] Core Viewpoints - The report emphasizes the ongoing adjustment in the pig industry, highlighting the potential for value reassessment due to production capacity control and low-cost performance realization [3][16] - The poultry sector is expected to see improvements in fundamentals, with a focus on the white feather chicken breeding segment and price trends [4][29] - The animal health sector is witnessing a competitive landscape improvement and technological innovation, with several new products receiving clinical approval [5][37] - The pet economy is thriving, with domestic brands rapidly emerging, indicating sustained profitability improvements in the sector [9][59] Summary by Sections Pig Industry - Continuous deepening of pig price control measures is noted, with a focus on maintaining prices within a reasonable range [3][16] - Current average pig price is 13.15 yuan/kg, with a slight weekly decline [15] - Recommended companies include Muyuan Foods and Wens Foodstuffs, with ongoing recommendations for Juxing Agriculture and Shennong Group [3][16] Poultry Industry - The white feather chicken breeding segment shows potential for improvement, with significant updates in breeding stock [4][29] - Current prices for white feather chicken and related products are stable, with slight fluctuations noted [27][28] Animal Health Industry - The competitive landscape is improving, with notable profit differentiation among leading companies [5][36] - Several new vaccines have received clinical approval, marking significant advancements in the sector [5][37] Planting Industry - Prices for corn and soybean meal have shown a week-on-week decline, with ongoing commercialization of genetically modified seeds benefiting early adopters [7][42] Feed Industry - Feed prices are experiencing fluctuations, with a noted increase in production volume [8][48] - Recommended companies include Haida Group, with a focus on rising industry concentration [8][49] Pet Industry - The pet market is projected to reach 300.2 billion yuan in 2024, with a notable increase in consumer spending on pets [9][58] - Recommended companies in the pet food sector include Guobao Pet and Zhongchong Co., with a focus on the growing pet medical segment [9][59]

Investment Rating - The industry rating is "Recommended" [3] Core Insights - The report emphasizes the need for high-quality development in the pig farming industry, focusing on improving efficiency and quality. It highlights the importance of capacity control and the encouragement of large enterprises to collaborate with smaller farms to share industry benefits [2][12] - In the planting industry, the report discusses the promotion of new varieties and technologies to enhance crop yields, particularly in the context of food security. It predicts a continued acceleration in the commercialization of genetically modified crops [1][11] Summary by Sections Planting Industry - The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs is working on a directory for superior crop varieties by 2025, focusing on enhancing yields and meeting current production needs [1][11] - The report identifies potential beneficiaries in the planting sector, including Beidahuang and Su-Kun Agricultural Development, and recommends companies with strong advantages in seed development such as Longping High-Tech and Denge Seed Industry [1][11] Pig Farming - The average price of external three-way cross pigs is 14.29 CNY/kg, showing a week-on-week decrease of 1.20%. The overall supply exceeds demand, leading to a forecast of continued price declines [2][12] - The report notes a decrease in the number of breeding sows, with a total of 40.43 million as of June 2025, down by 370,000 from the previous year [2][12] - Recommended companies in the pig farming sector include Dekang Agriculture, Jingji Zhino, Muyuan Foods, and Wens Foodstuff [2][12] Feed and Animal Health - The average price of pig feed is 2.72 CNY/kg, with no change from the previous week. The report also provides insights into the prices of various feed types for poultry and livestock [50][52]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" rating for the agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery industry [1][61]. Core Views - The report highlights that the pig price may experience a turning point due to seasonal factors and policy changes, suggesting a bottoming out phase for the sector [2][12]. - The poultry sector is seeing price declines, but there are signs of marginal improvements in the cycle [3][24]. - The animal health sector is expected to see performance recovery, and there are investment opportunities in the pet medical industry [4][35]. - The planting sector is witnessing a week-on-week rebound in grain prices [5][43]. - The feed sector is experiencing price fluctuations, with a general downward trend [6][46]. - The pet economy is thriving, with domestic brands gaining strength [7][51]. Summary by Sections Pig Industry - The average pig price is currently fluctuating between 14-15 CNY/kg, with a notable increase in average weights compared to previous years [11][12]. - The report recommends focusing on companies with low costs and strong financial health, such as Wens Foodstuffs, Muyuan Foods, and Juxing Agriculture [12][61]. Poultry Industry - The poultry prices are declining, with the white feather chicken price at 3.48 CNY/jin, showing a slight decrease [24][25]. - The report recommends companies like San Nong Development and Yisheng Livestock, while suggesting to pay attention to He Feng and Minhe Livestock [25][61]. Animal Health - The animal health sector is expected to recover, supported by the profitability of the pig farming industry [35][36]. - The pet medical market is projected to grow, with a market size of approximately 840 billion CNY, representing 28% of the pet industry [4][35]. Planting Sector - Grain prices are showing a week-on-week increase, with corn priced at 2353 CNY/ton and wheat at 2446 CNY/ton [43][44]. - The report suggests focusing on companies involved in genetically modified seeds, such as Suqian Agricultural Development and Longping High-tech [43][61]. Feed Sector - Feed prices are experiencing a downward trend, with pig feed at 3.36 CNY/kg [46][47]. - The report recommends Hai Da Group and suggests paying attention to He Feng [47][61]. Pet Industry - The pet market is expected to reach a scale of 300.2 billion CNY in 2024, with a growth rate of 7.5% [51][52]. - The report recommends companies in the pet food sector like Guobao Pet and Zhongchong Co., and in the pet medical sector, it recommends Ruipu Biological [55][61].

Summary of Key Points from the Conference Call on the Pesticide Industry Industry Overview - The conference call focused on the pesticide industry, particularly the implications of Bayer's legal issues related to glyphosate and the overall market dynamics affecting various pesticide products. Core Insights and Arguments - **Bayer's Glyphosate Lawsuit**: Bayer faces significant financial pressure from glyphosate lawsuits, potentially leading to its exit from the U.S. herbicide market. Chinese companies, as major glyphosate producers, need to monitor market changes and risks closely [1][3] - **Supply Tightness in Acetochlor**: Environmental restrictions and safety incidents have led to tight supply and significant price increases for acetochlor, benefiting major producers like Shandong Xianda and Hebei Lansheng, while smaller firms are also ramping up production to fill market gaps [1][4] - **Price Volatility in Fungicides**: The fungicide market has seen price fluctuations due to environmental shutdowns. For instance, the price of Mancozeb peaked at 38,000 yuan due to supply-demand imbalances, while other fungicides like Chlorothalonil are benefiting from global restocking demands [1][5] - **Strong Performance of Avermectin and Methomyl**: Avermectin and Methomyl have shown robust price stability, with Avermectin exceeding 510,000 yuan per ton, attributed to effective capacity utilization and production scheduling by companies [1][7] - **Bayer's Potential Bankruptcy Strategy**: Bayer may consider bankruptcy restructuring as a strategy to compel U.S. government intervention in glyphosate lawsuits. A shutdown of Bayer's glyphosate production could impact its 370,000-ton capacity and transgenic seed business [1][8] - **Market Consolidation Trends**: The domestic herbicide market is experiencing consolidation trends, with market shrinkage due to drought and reduced pest issues, prompting companies to seek development opportunities [1][35] Additional Important Insights - **Global Pesticide Demand Recovery**: The pesticide industry is witnessing a recovery in demand, driven by last year's low price levels and increased environmental regulations leading to production halts. The global pesticide destocking phase has ended, entering a restocking phase [2] - **Impact of Monsanto's Glyphosate Issues**: The glyphosate issues faced by Monsanto (now part of Bayer) have led to significant litigation costs, estimated at around $10 billion, affecting its stock and business operations. The domestic market is currently at a low price level, around 22,000 to 23,000 yuan [3] - **Acetochlor's Market Dynamics**: Acetochlor prices surged from 60,000 yuan to over 100,000 yuan due to supply disruptions caused by environmental issues and safety incidents [4] - **Fungicide Market Demand**: The demand for fungicides is expected to grow, with Brazil's procurement of Chlorothalonil increasing to 45,000 tons in 2024, reflecting a recovery from previous destocking phases [5][25] - **Pesticide Market Growth Projections**: The pesticide market is projected to see a demand increase of 10% to 20% in 2025 compared to 2024, indicating a positive growth outlook [26] This summary encapsulates the critical points discussed during the conference call, highlighting the current state and future outlook of the pesticide industry, particularly in relation to Bayer's challenges and market dynamics.

Core Viewpoint - The company reported a revenue of 28.767 billion yuan for 2024, a year-on-year decrease of 13.85%, while the net profit attributable to shareholders was 346 million yuan, an increase of 115.91% [1] Group 1: Financial Performance - In Q4 2024, the company achieved a revenue of 8.625 billion yuan, down 8.81% year-on-year but up 22.39% quarter-on-quarter [1] - The company's feed business revenue for 2024 was 19.1 billion yuan, a year-on-year decline of 20%, primarily due to falling feed prices and slight volume decreases [2] - The total sales volume of feed for the year was 5.41 million tons, down 7.6% year-on-year, with pig feed sales at 4.28 million tons, down 8.2% [2] Group 2: Business Segments - The pig farming segment generated a revenue of 6.28 billion yuan in 2024, a year-on-year increase of 10%, with a gross margin of 19.8%, significantly improved from -27.9% in 2023 [2] - The company plans to sell 6.4 million pigs in 2024, a year-on-year increase of 5.8%, with 3.59 million from the controlling company and 2.81 million from joint ventures [2] Group 3: Research and Development - The company has obtained 20 biosafety certificates for genetically modified organisms (15 for corn and 5 for soybeans) as of the end of 2024, with 15 new varieties approved this year [3] - The R&D expenditure for 2024 was 675 million yuan, with an R&D expense ratio of 2.3%, an increase of 0.11 percentage points year-on-year [3] Group 4: Profit Forecast and Valuation - The profit forecast for 2025 has been adjusted down to 730 million yuan, a decrease of 34%, and for 2026 to 500 million yuan, a decrease of 69% [4] - The target price for the company is set at 5.12 yuan, down from the previous 5.56 yuan, maintaining a "buy" rating [4]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" rating for the agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery industry [1] Core Views - The report highlights the weak fluctuation of pig prices, with expectations of a downward trend in the short term and a long-term weak operation in 2025 due to increased supply and weak demand [4][14] - The poultry sector may see price improvements due to the impact of tariffs and a shortage of quality breeding stock caused by avian influenza [5][28] - The animal health sector is expected to benefit from improved downstream demand and external expansion opportunities, with rising prices for key products like Tylosin [6][41] - The planting sector is experiencing price fluctuations for major grains, with a focus on the commercialization of genetically modified seeds [8][46] - The feed sector is seeing a decline in prices, with recommendations for companies like Haida Group [8][49] - The pet market continues to grow rapidly, with strong performance from domestic brands and recommendations for companies in the pet food and medical sectors [8][54][57] Summary by Sections Pig Industry - Pig prices are expected to adjust slightly, with a forecast of weak performance in 2025 due to increased supply [4][14] - As of April 10, 2025, the average price of live pigs is 14.6 CNY/kg, with no change from the previous week [14] Poultry Industry - The poultry sector may see price increases due to tariff impacts and a lack of quality breeding stock [5][28] - The average price of broiler chickens is 3.75 CNY/lb, reflecting a weekly increase [28] Animal Health - The animal health sector is experiencing improved profitability, with Tylosin prices rising significantly [6][41] - The report suggests focusing on companies with expected external expansion, such as Reap Bio [6] Planting Sector - Major grain prices are fluctuating, with corn priced at 2199 CNY/ton and wheat at 2422 CNY/ton [8][46] - The report recommends companies involved in genetically modified seed development [8] Feed Sector - Feed prices are declining, with pig feed at 3.35 CNY/kg [8][49] - The report suggests focusing on companies like Haida Group due to expected industry consolidation [8] Pet Industry - The pet market is projected to reach 300.2 billion CNY in 2024, with a growth rate of 7.5% [8][54] - Recommendations include companies like Guobao Pet and Zhongchong Co., which are experiencing significant growth [8][57]