Core Viewpoint - The A-share market for rare metal stocks has seen a significant rally, with several companies reaching new highs and experiencing substantial gains [1] Group 1: Company Performance - Zhongtung High-tech reached its daily limit and set a historical high [1] - Zhongmin Resources, Xiamen Tungsten, and Rongjie Co. all increased by over 6% [1] - Yahua Group, Tianqi Lithium, Tibet Mining, and Zhangyuan Tungsten all rose by over 5% [1] - Ganfeng Lithium, Dongfang Tantalum, and Yongxing Materials increased by over 4% [1]

Group 1 - On December 15, Luoyang Molybdenum Co., Ltd. saw a stock increase of 1.99% with a trading volume of 4.581 billion yuan, while the net financing buy was -1.79 billion yuan after a financing buy of 265 million yuan and a repayment of 444 million yuan [1] - As of December 15, the total margin balance for Luoyang Molybdenum was 3.281 billion yuan, with the financing balance of 3.259 billion yuan accounting for 1.04% of the circulating market value, indicating a high level compared to the past year [1] - The company had a short selling activity on December 15, with 37,300 shares repaid and 39,700 shares sold, resulting in a selling amount of 711,800 yuan, while the short selling balance was 22.665 million yuan, also at a high level compared to the past year [1] Group 2 - Luoyang Molybdenum, established on December 22, 1999, and listed on October 9, 2012, primarily engages in the mining, selection, and processing of rare metals such as molybdenum, tungsten, and gold [2] - The company's revenue composition includes 48.56% from refined metal product trading, 38.31% from ore product trading, and smaller percentages from copper, cobalt, molybdenum, phosphorus, niobium, tungsten, and others [2] - As of September 30, 2025, Luoyang Molybdenum reported a revenue of 145.485 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 5.99%, while the net profit attributable to shareholders was 14.280 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 72.61% [2] Group 3 - Since its A-share listing, Luoyang Molybdenum has distributed a total of 21.562 billion yuan in dividends, with 10.576 billion yuan distributed over the past three years [3] - As of September 30, 2025, the top ten circulating shareholders included Hong Kong Central Clearing Limited as the fourth largest shareholder with 669.5 million shares, an increase of 47.472 million shares from the previous period [3] - Other notable shareholders include Huaxia SSE 50 ETF and Huatai-PB CSI 300 ETF, with changes in their holdings compared to the previous period [3]

格隆汇12月16日｜根据上海证券交易所此前公告，上证50指数更换4只样本，其中，上汽集团、北方稀 土、华电新能、中科曙光调入上证50指数样本。上汽集团方面认为这一调整不仅印证了公司在市值规 模、市场流动性等核心指标上的实力，更标志着其全面深化改革与创新转型成效获得资本市场高度认 可。 ...

Report's Investment Rating for the Industry The provided content does not mention the industry investment rating. Core Views of the Report - The report constructs multiple ETF portfolios, including macro industry, macro + momentum industry, core - satellite, and trinity style rotation portfolios, to capture investment opportunities and manage risks in the ETF market [1][5]. - It combines macro - based and momentum - based methods to form complementary strategies, aiming to improve the performance of the portfolios [12]. - The trinity style rotation model uses macro liquidity as the core to build a long - term style rotation model and selects ETFs based on the model's results [6]. Summary by Relevant Catalog 1. ETF Portfolio Construction Methods 1.1 Based on Macro Method - Calculate the macro - sensitivity scores of economic, liquidity, and credit for industry - themed ETFs, and adjust the scores according to the latest indicators. Select the top 6 industry - themed indices and corresponding largest - scale ETFs for equal - weight allocation [1][7]. - Traditional cyclical industries are sensitive to the economy, TMT is sensitive to liquidity, and consumption is sensitive to credit. State - owned enterprises and ESG - related themes have low sensitivity to liquidity and credit [5]. 1.2 Trinity Style Rotation - Build a long - term style rotation model centered on macro liquidity, including growth/value, market capitalization, and quality models. Combine the results of the three models to get the final style preference [6]. - Screen ETFs with high exposure to the target style, control industry exposure, and set allocation limits to obtain the ETF allocation model [6]. 2. Macro Industry Portfolio - Select industry - themed ETFs that have been established for over 1 year and have a current scale of over 200 million. Calculate and adjust sensitivity scores, and remove liquidity scores if there is a significant divergence between liquidity and credit. Then select the top 6 industry - themed indices and corresponding largest - scale ETFs for equal - weight allocation [7][8]. - Currently, with economic forward - looking indicators rising and liquidity and credit indicators tightening, the portfolio is value - oriented with high proportions of banks and cyclical sectors. The December 2025 holdings include Huabao CSI Bank ETF, Cathay CSI Coal ETF, etc. [9]. - The portfolio has large fluctuations and outperformed the benchmark significantly in November 2025 [11]. 3. Macro + Momentum Industry Portfolio - Combine macro - based and momentum - based methods. Use clustering to group industry - themed indices and select the product with the highest 6 - month return from each group for equal - weight allocation [12]. - The December 2025 holdings include Huabao CSI Bank ETF, Cathay CSI Coal ETF, and others. The battery and metal industries selected by momentum have increased [15]. - The portfolio has performed well this year and outperformed the CSI 300 significantly in November 2025 [16]. 4. Core - Satellite Portfolio - Design a "core - satellite" portfolio with the CSI 300 as the core to address the high volatility and rapid industry rotation of industry - themed ETFs [18]. - Calculate macro - sensitivity scores for domestic broad - based, industry - themed, and Smart Beta ETFs, construct three stock portfolios, and weight them at 50%, 30%, and 20% respectively [18]. - The December 2025 holdings include Huatai - Peregrine CSI 300 ETF, Huaxia SSE 50 ETF, etc. The portfolio has been stable this year and outperformed the index almost every month, including in November 2025 [21][23]. 5. Trinity Style Rotation ETF Portfolio - The model currently favors small - cap growth + high - quality segments. The factor exposures and historical performance are presented in the report [24]. - The December 2025 holdings include Southern CSI 500ETF, Southern CSI 1000ETF, etc. [30].

Group 1 - Tinci Materials has an annual production capacity of approximately 30,000 tons of LiFSI, with the expected addition ratio in electrolytes rising to 3% to 4% due to the increasing popularity of fast-charging batteries [1] - LiFSI is a core additive for fast-charging batteries due to its high conductivity and thermal stability, and its increased usage will significantly expand market space [1] - As a leading electrolyte manufacturer, Tinci is well-positioned to benefit from demand growth, enhancing its industry influence and profit elasticity [1] Group 2 - Luoyang Molybdenum announced that its subsidiary CMOCLimited plans to acquire 100% equity of the Aurizona gold mine, RDM gold mine, and Bahia complex from Canadian-listed EQX for $1.015 billion [2] - The acquisition of new gold mining assets is expected to optimize revenue structure, diversify cyclical risks, and provide cash flow support for the new energy business [2] - If the project integration is successful and gold prices remain high, it will significantly enhance performance and improve the company's overall risk resistance [2] Group 3 - Siyuan Electric plans to apply for the issuance of H-shares and list on the main board of the Hong Kong Stock Exchange [3] - The funds raised from this issuance will be used for R&D, supply chain construction, management and digital enhancement, overseas expansion, and general corporate purposes [3] - This move aligns with the trend of the power distribution equipment industry going global, helping the company to broaden international financing channels and enhance global brand influence and market competitiveness [3]

Core Viewpoint - Yunnan Zhenye (002428) has confirmed that its subsidiary produces indium phosphide products, which are primarily used in laser and detector chips for optical modules, serving sectors like 5G communication and data centers [1] Group 1 - The company's subsidiary, Xinyao, has been mass-producing indium phosphide substrates for over three years [1] - The indium phosphide substrates have been supplied to several well-known domestic and international manufacturers [1]

Core Viewpoint - Yunnan Zhenye (002428.SZ) has confirmed that its subsidiary produces indium phosphide products, which are primarily used in laser and detector chips for optical modules, with applications in 5G communication, data centers, and wearable devices [1] Group 1 - The company's subsidiary, Xinyao, has been mass-producing indium phosphide substrates for over three years [1] - The indium phosphide substrates have been supplied to several well-known domestic and international manufacturers [1]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is that Luoyang Molybdenum Co., Ltd. has shown significant trading activity, with a notable increase in financing and margin trading, indicating strong investor interest [1][2]. Group 2 - On December 12, Luoyang Molybdenum's stock rose by 0.69%, with a trading volume of 4.586 billion yuan. The financing buy-in amount for the day was 320 million yuan, while the financing repayment was 207 million yuan, resulting in a net financing buy of 113 million yuan [1]. - As of December 12, the total balance of margin trading for Luoyang Molybdenum reached 3.459 billion yuan, with the financing balance accounting for 1.12% of the circulating market value, which is above the 90th percentile level over the past year [1]. - In terms of securities lending, on December 12, 236,400 shares were repaid, and 103,000 shares were sold short, with a selling amount of approximately 1.8107 million yuan. The remaining short-selling volume was 1.2617 million shares, with a balance of 22.1807 million yuan, also above the 80th percentile level over the past year [1]. Group 3 - Luoyang Molybdenum Co., Ltd. was established on December 22, 1999, and listed on October 9, 2012. The company primarily engages in the mining, selection, deep processing, trading, and research of precious metals such as molybdenum, tungsten, and gold [2]. - The main business revenue composition includes refined metal product trading (48.56%), concentrate product trading (38.31%), copper (27.14%), cobalt (6.04%), molybdenum (3.12%), phosphorus (2.23%), niobium (1.88%), tungsten (1.17%), and others (0.11%) [2]. - For the period from January to September 2025, Luoyang Molybdenum achieved an operating income of 145.485 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 5.99%, while the net profit attributable to shareholders increased by 72.61% to 14.280 billion yuan [2]. Group 4 - Since its A-share listing, Luoyang Molybdenum has distributed a total of 21.562 billion yuan in dividends, with 10.576 billion yuan distributed in the past three years [3]. - As of September 30, 2025, the top ten circulating shareholders include Hong Kong Central Clearing Limited, which holds 669.5 million shares, an increase of 47.472 million shares compared to the previous period. Other notable shareholders include Huaxia SSE 50 ETF and Haitong Securities [3].

Investment Ratings - The report maintains a positive outlook on copper, aluminum, and precious metals, indicating a high level of market activity and potential for price increases [12][34][61]. Core Insights - Copper prices have shown a mixed trend with LME copper down by 0.96% to $11,552.5 per ton, while Shanghai copper increased by 1.40% to ¥94,100 per ton, indicating a divergence in market performance [13]. - Aluminum prices have decreased slightly, with LME aluminum down by 0.88% to $2,875.00 per ton, reflecting ongoing supply surplus issues in the domestic market [14]. - Gold prices have risen by 2.60% to $4,329.8 per ounce, driven by geopolitical risks and Federal Reserve interest rate cuts, suggesting a strong market response to external factors [15]. - The rare earth sector is expected to see price increases due to supply constraints and favorable export conditions, with a focus on companies like China Rare Earth and Northern Rare Earth [35]. - Tin prices have surged by 5.48% due to geopolitical tensions affecting supply, indicating a strong upward trend in the market [37]. Summary by Sections Copper - LME copper price decreased by 0.96% to $11,552.5 per ton, while Shanghai copper increased by 1.40% to ¥94,100 per ton [13]. - Domestic copper inventory increased by 0.41 million tons compared to last week, ending a four-week decline [13]. - The operating rate of domestic copper wire and cable enterprises decreased to 66.31%, indicating a slowdown in production [13]. Aluminum - LME aluminum price decreased by 0.88% to $2,875.00 per ton, with domestic inventory down by 1.1 million tons [14]. - The overall operating rate of downstream aluminum processing enterprises fell to 61.8%, reflecting weak demand [14]. - The supply of metallurgical-grade alumina remains high, contributing to ongoing inventory accumulation [14]. Precious Metals - Gold prices increased by 2.60% to $4,329.8 per ounce, influenced by geopolitical risks and Federal Reserve rate cuts [15]. - SPDR gold holdings increased by 4.01 tons to 1,053.12 tons, indicating strong investor interest [15]. Rare Earths - Prices for praseodymium and neodymium oxide decreased by 0.68%, with expectations of reduced production due to environmental inspections [35]. - The rare earth sector is anticipated to benefit from favorable export conditions and supply constraints, with a bullish outlook on prices [35]. Tin - Tin prices increased by 5.48% due to heightened market expectations of supply disruptions from geopolitical tensions [37]. - The overall supply-demand balance for tin is expected to remain favorable, supporting price increases [37].

Market Performance - The A-share market opened lower but rebounded, with the Shanghai Composite Index down 0.04%, the Shenzhen Component Index up 0.57%, the ChiNext Index up 0.6%, and the Northern Stock 50 up 1.12% [1] - The total market turnover reached 1.26 trillion yuan, an increase of 91.2 billion yuan compared to the previous day's turnover [1] Sector Performance - Active sectors included electric grid equipment and precious metals, while commercial aerospace stocks showed repeated activity [1] - Concepts such as nuclear fusion, CPO, ultra-high voltage, superconductors, charging piles, and photolithography stocks saw significant gains [1] - The lithium battery electrolyte, cross-strait integration, and banking sectors weakened [1] ETF Performance - The ultra-high voltage and smart grid sectors experienced rapid increases, with ETFs from Huaxia, Guotai, and GF rising by 3.07%, 2.64%, and 2.63% respectively [1] - The overnight Dow Jones index rose, leading to a 2.68% increase in the Penghua Dow Jones ETF [1] - Gold stocks rose for the second consecutive day, with the Ping An Fund Gold Stock ETF and Huaxia Fund Gold Stock ETF increasing by 2.16% and 1.89% respectively [1] - The smart driving sector was active, with the Fuguo Fund Smart Car ETF and Huitianfu Fund Smart Car ETF rising by 1.93% and 1.83% respectively [1] Weak Sectors - The lithium battery sector declined, with ETFs such as Invesco's battery ETF, leading new energy vehicle ETFs, and new energy vehicle ETFs all dropping by 1% [2] - The rare metals sector weakened, with the rare metals ETF also falling by 1% [2] - Chemical stocks showed poor performance, with the chemical ETF down by 0.76% [2]