新华社兰州9月23日电 题：从敦煌出发，中国与共建"一带一路"国家深化多领域合作 新华社记者张文静、杨晓静、崔翰超 22日，由兰州大学主办的"2025'一带一路'高校联盟十周年大会暨合作论坛"在丝路古郡甘肃敦煌启幕。来自中国、哈萨克斯坦、乌兹别克斯 坦、巴基斯坦等20余国的近200名专家学者，就加强高等教育、科学技术等领域的合作深入探讨。 2015年，兰州大学携手来自共建"一带一路"国家的47所高校在敦煌发起成立"一带一路"高校联盟，旨在共建高等教育共同体。兰州大学党委 书记马小洁介绍，十年来，联盟"朋友圈"不断扩大，如今已覆盖27个国家和地区的197所高校。 2000多年前，丝绸之路架起了东西方友好交流的桥梁。进入新时代，共建"一带一路"倡议再次搭建起促进世界各国对话合作的平台。 教育部国际合作与交流司副司长赵磊表示，教育交流合作是共建"一带一路"的重要组成部分。"希望'一带一路'高校联盟能进一步发挥平台 纽带作用，推动更高质量、更可持续的教育交流合作。" 据介绍，近年来，中国高校与共建"一带一路"国家高校的校际合作不断深化，合作建设的卓越工程师学院落地巴西、哈萨克斯坦等国，中 俄基础科学研究院、中马国际高 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the transformation of agriculture in Shandong province through the integration of technology, moving from traditional farming methods to smart, data-driven agricultural practices, thereby enhancing productivity and sustainability [1][12]. Group 1: Technological Advancements in Agriculture - Smart agricultural machinery is reshaping production scenes, transitioning from "human-led" to "cloud-based" farming [1]. - The use of drones for fertilization and pest control, along with AI systems for monitoring, is becoming standard in Shandong's agricultural practices [1][4]. - As of now, Shandong has established over 1,000 smart agriculture scenarios, including more than 20,000 acres of intelligent greenhouses and 1.8 million agricultural drones, covering over 170 million acres of operational area annually [6][12]. Group 2: Data-Driven Management - A comprehensive digital management system is being developed, allowing for real-time data collection and analysis, which enhances decision-making in agricultural practices [7][11]. - The integration of satellite navigation and AI technology enables precise operations in farming, such as autonomous harvesting and planting [8][11]. - The "Qilu Agricultural Cloud" platform consolidates agricultural data resources, totaling 2.94 billion entries, facilitating a data-driven management approach [11]. Group 3: Industry Collaboration and Ecosystem Development - Shandong is promoting a collaborative ecosystem that integrates technology, industry, and talent to enhance agricultural productivity [12][13]. - The province is breaking down silos in the agricultural supply chain, ensuring a seamless connection from production to market [12]. - Initiatives like the "High Tang Agricultural Brain" project digitize local agricultural knowledge, providing farmers with easy access to expert advice and resources [9][12]. Group 4: Future Outlook - Future plans include expanding the application of "space-ground" technology in agriculture and promoting AI models across various crop types [14]. - Continued investment in digital agriculture is expected to enhance connectivity between provincial and local systems, making smart agriculture more accessible [14].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of intellectual property (IP) in supporting innovation and development within companies, highlighting a recent initiative by local regulatory bodies to provide guidance to agricultural technology firms in Xinjiang [1][2] Group 1: Intellectual Property Creation - The guidance team provided detailed explanations on how to identify innovation points during the R&D process, the importance of timely patent applications, and strategies for effective patent layout [1] - Companies are encouraged to increase R&D investment and actively engage in technological innovation to transform more innovative outcomes into competitive intellectual property [1] Group 2: Intellectual Property Utilization - The team introduced policies and successful cases related to IP pledge financing, patent licensing and transfer, and the conversion of scientific achievements, guiding companies to leverage the commercial value of their intellectual property [1] Group 3: Intellectual Property Protection - The guidance included an analysis of local infringement cases, helping companies understand relevant laws and regulations, identify potential infringement risks, and providing practical prevention and response measures [1] Group 4: Integration of Technology Projects and Intellectual Property - Companies were advised to plan for intellectual property alongside technology project development, using IP as a link to enhance project quality and competitiveness [1] - The guidance also encouraged the utilization of technological policy resources to promote the collaborative development of technology innovation and intellectual property work [1][2] Group 5: Ongoing Support - The guidance team expressed commitment to continuously provide precise services to help companies integrate intellectual property with technological innovation, enabling them to gain advantages in a competitive market [2]

Group 1 - The article highlights the rapid advancements in China's technology sector, particularly in agricultural technology with the introduction of "multispectral drone crop monitoring" that utilizes big data to assess crop maturity [1] - The Chinese government has emphasized the importance of creating smarter work methods through the recent policy document on "Artificial Intelligence+" [1] - Major technological achievements have been showcased at various events, indicating a growing interest in technology among the public and the integration of innovations into daily life [1] Group 2 - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, China's national innovation capability ranking improved from 14th in 2020 to 10th in 2024, marking the fastest progress among countries in the past decade [2] - Total R&D investment in 2024 is projected to exceed 3.6 trillion yuan, a 48% increase from 2020, while basic research funding reached 249.7 billion yuan, growing over 70% [2] - The government is focusing on supporting young scientific talent, with over 80% of participants in key R&D programs being under 45 years old, and initiatives are in place to alleviate non-research burdens on these individuals [2] Group 3 - The Fourth Digital Trade Conference is scheduled to take place from September 25 to 29, showcasing new technologies from various participants [3]

Core Viewpoint - The company, Shenzen Shulian Tianxia, is leveraging advanced technologies such as IoT, big data, and AI to empower the tea industry in Chaozhou, enhancing the entire supply chain through digital transformation [1][2]. Group 1: Technology Integration - The company has developed the C-Life big data comprehensive computing service platform, which integrates real-time data from 30 smart tea gardens, providing effective support for the tea industry [1]. - The integration of VR and AI technologies creates immersive experiences for users, showcasing the entire process from tea tree growth to production [1]. Group 2: Agricultural Focus - The company focuses on "life health," targeting three demographics: the elderly, children, and women's skin health, alongside "plant health" through AI-driven precision agriculture [2]. - It has developed various sensors and equipment to monitor soil, leaves, fruits, and environmental conditions, enabling comprehensive data collection throughout the crop lifecycle [2]. Group 3: Service Platform Development - The C-Life smart rural four-level service platform covers the entire agricultural value chain, promoting the transition from traditional agriculture to industrialized and digital production [3]. - The platform's structure includes layers for managing farmland, crop cultivation, industry services, and rural revitalization, aiming to enhance agricultural productivity and rural living standards [3]. Group 4: Case Study and Impact - In Lin Ying County, the company implemented a chili pepper industry chain project that transformed the local agricultural model, increasing land productivity and farmer income through innovative practices [4]. - The project introduced a new benefit-sharing mechanism, promoting a shift from single crop planting to an integrated industry model, thereby enhancing regional agricultural efficiency [4]. Group 5: Future Outlook - The company plans to deepen its "AI + agriculture" strategy, optimizing its big model technology system and expanding ecological service capabilities to support agricultural modernization and rural revitalization in China [5].

Core Insights - The 14th Liaoning International Agricultural Expo showcased the integration of technology in agriculture, highlighting modernization through mechanization, intelligence, and sustainability [1] Group 1: Technological Innovations - The expo featured advanced agricultural machinery, including a 300-horsepower unmanned electric agricultural machine, which utilizes laser radar and satellite navigation for precise positioning [2][3] - AI technologies were introduced in livestock management, such as smart inspection robots and sound monitoring systems that can predict respiratory diseases in pigs [3] - The event highlighted smart weeding machines capable of identifying and eliminating weeds, addressing the challenges of pesticide reliance and labor intensity in agriculture [3] Group 2: Smart Agriculture Services - Various smart agriculture service providers presented applications in blockchain traceability, IoT sensing, and remote monitoring, contributing to high-standard farmland construction and low-carbon management [4] - China Telecom showcased a "5G + Smart Agriculture" cloud platform that supports precision irrigation and livestock environment control, enhancing agricultural production efficiency [5] - The agricultural management model is shifting towards centralized and intensive management, with companies like Wan Ying Agricultural Technology implementing digital management systems to optimize production processes [5][6] Group 3: Performance and Impact - Wan Ying Agricultural Technology managed nearly 400,000 acres of land this year, achieving significant yield increases in various regions, with reported growth rates of 9.53%, 26.2%, and 15.0% compared to neighboring plots [6] - The introduction of fertilizer efficiency agents aims to reduce fertilizer loss and costs, further promoting sustainable agricultural practices [6]

Core Insights - The event focused on empowering modern agriculture and facilitating supply-demand cycles through technology integration and social services [1][3][4] Group 1: Event Overview - The Shenzhen Agricultural Technology and Service Matching Activity was successfully held at Nanshan Zhigu Industrial Park on September 19, 2023 [2][3] - The event featured case sharing, technology demonstrations, demand matching, and discussions, creating a platform for precise connections between agricultural technology promotion agencies, research institutions, social service organizations, and agricultural operators [4][5] Group 2: Participation and Contributions - A total of 46 agricultural enterprises and over 80 participants attended the event, including representatives from the Guangdong Provincial Agricultural Technology Promotion Center and various agricultural enterprises and industry associations [6][7] - Notable contributions included presentations from Shenzhen Ruidean Environmental Technology Co., which shared innovative green agricultural technologies, and Shenzhen Agricultural Science and Technology Co., which focused on branding for local agricultural products [10][11] Group 3: Technology and Collaboration - The event showcased 46 participating units presenting smart agriculture, green agriculture, and digital agriculture technologies through various formats such as speeches, posters, and physical displays [14][15] - A lively atmosphere during the free matching session allowed representatives to discuss collaboration intentions, resulting in multiple technology supply-demand matches, thereby facilitating the conversion of technological achievements [16] Group 4: Future Directions - The Shenzhen Agricultural Inspection Center indicated plans to continue organizing agricultural technology promotion activities guided by government and market principles, aiming to implement demonstration projects for agricultural technology in Shenzhen [20][21] - The initiative aims to bring "good seeds," "good opportunities," and "good methods" to areas in need, providing strong technological support for rural revitalization [22]

Group 1 - The "Future Pig Farm Intelligent Breeding Overall Solution" developed by Shenzhen Shuying Technology Co., Ltd. and applied by Guangxi Yangxiang Group has attracted significant attention at the 22nd China-ASEAN Expo, showcasing the integration of IoT, AI, and big data in agriculture [1] - This solution has been implemented in over 100 medium to large-scale breeding enterprises, serving more than 5 million pigs, indicating its widespread adoption and effectiveness in the industry [1] - The core device, "Precision Feeding Instrument 3.0," utilizes data from 200,000 sows to create a comprehensive nutritional model, optimizing feeding strategies and reducing feed costs while improving pig health and reproductive rates [1] Group 2 - The ASEAN market is showing strong interest in the intelligent breeding solution, with over 500 sets of smart equipment already shipped to Vietnam, highlighting the region's potential for growth in smart agriculture [2] - The pig farming industry is crucial for national food security, and the shift towards large-scale breeding is essential for maintaining stable production and supply [2] - The "Tudi AI" system developed by Guangxi Jiejiarun Technology Co., Ltd. provides rapid agricultural advice, demonstrating the role of AI in enhancing agricultural practices and decision-making [2] Group 3 - Guangxi Nongtou Shiyi Agricultural Technology Co., Ltd. has established a modern silkworm breeding laboratory system, achieving an 85% recognition rate in its AI systems, with expectations to reach a 93% success rate in silkworm breeding by 2024 [3] - The integration of AI with traditional farming practices is emphasized as essential for addressing the complexities of agricultural production, indicating a shift from experience-based to technology-driven methods [3] - The acceptance of technology among farmers is growing as they witness tangible results, showcasing the transformative potential of smart agriculture [3]

Core Viewpoint - The provincial agricultural science institute has launched the "Technology Empowering Agriculture" service month to promote the integration of technological innovation and industrial innovation, aiming to enhance agricultural efficiency, rural vitality, and farmers' income [1] Group 1: Event Overview - The service month will include on-site observation, achievement displays, and technical training activities [1] - The initiative aims to accelerate the promotion and application of "Four New" technological achievements in agriculture [1] Group 2: Objectives and Focus Areas - The program focuses on supporting the construction of a stronger agricultural province and rural revitalization [1] - Key areas of focus include building a higher-level "Qilu Granary," serving major national strategies related to the Yellow River, promoting green, low-carbon, high-quality development, and enhancing characteristic industries for wealth creation [1] Group 3: Expected Outcomes - The service month is expected to host 85 large-scale activities across 55 counties in 16 cities within the province [1] - Over 300 agricultural technological achievements will be promoted, and more than 5,000 rural talents will receive on-site training and guidance [1]

Core Insights - The low-altitude economy is rapidly emerging as a trillion-level industry driven by policy guidance and technological advancements [1] - Shandong Mobile is actively participating in low-altitude planning and infrastructure development, leveraging 5G-A technology to enhance research and applications in the low-altitude economy [1][16] Low-altitude Management and Safety - Shandong Mobile has introduced a "5G-A + Airspace Intelligent Management" service system to address the challenges of managing low-altitude airspace, significantly improving response times from minutes to seconds [1][2] - The deployment of 5G-A base stations in Qingdao supports the regulation of low-altitude activities, enabling precise tracking of drones and enhancing urban management capabilities [2] Low-altitude Logistics - Low-altitude logistics is transforming the logistics industry by offering flexibility and efficiency, significantly reducing transportation times compared to traditional methods [4] - In Linyi, drones are being utilized for package delivery, demonstrating the shift towards intelligent logistics solutions [6] - A successful trial of drone delivery for medical supplies in Jining has shown a 25-minute reduction in delivery time compared to ground transport, enhancing emergency response capabilities [8] Intelligent Inspection and Maintenance - Shandong Mobile is pioneering the use of drones for infrastructure inspection, such as the G516 Victory Yellow River Bridge, achieving a 60% increase in inspection efficiency and a 5% reduction in missed detections [11] - The S309 Tian Gao Line project utilizes AI algorithms for rapid identification of road issues, reducing inspection time from one day to under two hours [13] Smart Agriculture - The low-altitude economy is revolutionizing traditional agricultural practices, improving efficiency and reducing costs through the use of drones for tasks like crop monitoring and pesticide application [15] - A comprehensive monitoring system integrating drones and satellite technology has been developed to enhance agricultural management and disaster response [15][16] Conclusion - Shandong Mobile is leveraging 5G-A technology to activate new dynamics in the low-altitude economy, contributing to high-quality development in Shandong Province [16]