Core Viewpoint - The recent Typhoon "Maidum" has significantly impacted rice production in the Guangdong province, particularly in the western region, where rice is in a critical growth stage. The typhoon has caused extensive damage, leading to substantial losses for farmers and raising concerns about future crop yields [3][4][5]. Impact on Rice Production - The typhoon made landfall on October 5, with maximum wind speeds reaching 14 levels (42 meters per second), causing severe flooding and crop lodging in rice fields [3][4][10]. - Many farmers reported that their rice crops, which were in the critical grain-filling stage, suffered over 50% yield loss due to lodging [10][11]. - The typhoon's impact was exacerbated by its strong winds, which were more damaging than previous storms, despite being classified at a lower level [18][21]. Recovery and Mitigation Strategies - Following the typhoon, farmers are beginning recovery efforts, focusing on pest and disease control due to increased risks from the storm [26][39]. - Recommendations for recovery include timely drainage of flooded fields and specific fertilization techniques to support damaged crops [33][37]. - Farmers are considering replanting with alternative crops, such as sweet corn, to mitigate losses [31][32]. Pest and Disease Management - The typhoon has heightened the risk of various diseases and pests, including bacterial blight and rice planthoppers, necessitating immediate and effective pest control measures [38][39]. - Experts recommend using specific fungicides and bactericides to combat the anticipated outbreaks following the storm [40].

抢农时、保生产 文昌加快灾后农业生产恢复 海南日报文城10月6日电 (海南日报全媒体记者 刘冀冀 通讯员 宋紫欣)受今年第21号台风"麦德 姆"影响，文昌市部分农作物受损严重。文昌市农业农村局迅速行动，邀请省水稻技术体系专家赴文昌 指导救灾，并火速组建工作组奔赴全市17个镇，全域核查灾情，同步推进灾后生产恢复，全力推动农业 生产从"应急救灾"向"稳产保产"无缝衔接，力争将灾害损失降至最低。 在文昌市锦山镇南山村委会王南村田心洋里，记者看到海南睿超建设有限公司所种植的2000多亩稻 田遭积水大面积淹没，原本即将收获的稻穗及正处于扬花期的稻株东倒西歪地倒伏在积水中，水稻生产 面临严重损失。 "水稻全部淹完了，损失严重。"站在稻田边，海南睿超建设有限公司管理人员文传勇一筹莫展： 1000多亩成熟期水稻基本遭灾，连扬花期的稻穗也被淹了，后期稻谷的销售也是问题。 "首当其冲是排水，防止穗发芽!"捻起一株被水泡过的稻穗，省农科院粮食所副研究员、省水稻体 系北部站站长唐力琼说，对于排水不太好的田块，要把稻谷扶起来、三株扎成一把，水排干以后，尽快 抢抓晴好天气，进行抢收。 唐力琼耐心向农户讲解技术要领："对于抽穗扬花的水稻， ...

金秋时节，五谷飘香。眼下，铁岭市昌图县404.5万亩玉米进入收获高峰期，广袤田间农机轰鸣， 沉甸甸的玉米铺展大地。 为让"丰收粮"变成"放心粮"，今年，合作社还投资200余万元建设了一座烘干塔和两个千吨立体储 藏仓。"刚收的玉米水分高，烘干后更易储存，农民的收益会更高。"盛铁雍说，新建的烘干塔预计10月 20日投入使用，届时合作社可实现收割、烘干、销售"一条龙"服务。 盛泰农机专业合作社忙碌的田间场景，正是昌图县玉米秋收的生动缩影。今年，昌图县玉米种植面 积达404.5万亩，因气候条件较好，大力实施黑土地保护措施，再结合新品种、新技术及良好的田间管 理，玉米迎来了大丰收，预计平均亩产1800斤。接下来，昌图县将抓好服务保障，指导各地机械化收 割，确保11月初玉米"颗粒归仓"。 "今年，咱合作社的玉米迎来了大丰收，平均亩产达2200斤，去比年增产300斤。"说起收成，昌图 县盛泰农机专业合作社理事长盛铁雍脸上洋溢着喜悦。 "田间综合施策，玉米产量高、品质好，今年合作社早早就签下了4000吨订单，第一批玉米已经运 往生产车间。"盛铁雍说，直接从田间到车间，第一批玉米卖上了好价钱。 10月4日，在昌图县亮中桥镇的一 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs has initiated measures to address the impact of continuous rainy weather in the Huanghuai region, focusing on the urgent harvesting and drying of autumn grain crops [1] Group 1: Emergency Measures - Relevant regions are required to activate disaster prevention and relief machinery reserves and mobilization systems [1] - The deployment of high-power water pumps, tracked harvesters, and drying machines for emergency use is emphasized [1] Group 2: Community Support - Public spaces are to be fully opened to allow residents to dry wet grain [1] - Coordination with agricultural insurance institutions is encouraged to expedite compensation for disaster-related losses [1]

Core Viewpoint - Henan province, utilizing less than 1/16 of the nation's arable land, produces nearly 1/4 of China's grain, but is currently facing severe challenges in autumn harvest due to increased rainfall, which has been 2.4 times higher than usual since September [2]. Group 1: Weather Impact on Harvest - Since September 30, rainfall in Henan has exceeded 25mm in most areas, with some regions receiving over 100mm, leading to muddy and soft soil conditions that complicate harvesting efforts [2]. - Farmers are urged to take advantage of breaks in rainfall to conduct urgent harvesting, drying, and sunning operations to mitigate the impact of the weather on the autumn harvest [2]. Group 2: Agricultural Machinery and Support - The use of tracked harvesters has become essential for harvesting in muddy conditions, as traditional harvesters are unable to operate effectively [4]. - In Huojia County, three drying machines are operational, processing 440 tons of corn daily, and have been running continuously for two weeks to support local farmers [4]. Group 3: Coordination and Preparedness - Huojia County's agricultural machinery service center is conducting a comprehensive survey of machinery availability and has repaired 94 tracked harvesters to ensure efficient harvesting [5]. - A WeChat group has been established for machinery coordination, with over 300 tracked harvesters from Hubei and Anhui provinces on standby for emergency support [5]. - As of October 4, 6485 million acres of autumn crops have been harvested in Henan, accounting for 55% of the total, with a daily harvesting rate of 4.31 million acres [5].

站在广西来宾广荣农业发展有限公司所租种的500多亩稻田边，该公司总经理、28岁的黄少彦 说："既然选择做农业，对于肤色，黑有黑的美。" 在母亲奠定的基础上，黄少彦推动"整村推进机械化"模式，以整村为单位统一规划农田生产，提供 从代育、代插到代烘干的全流程机械化服务。该模式已服务1.2万亩农田，推动农民亩均增收节支约350 元。公司通过推广"水稻增密增穗技术"，精准调控株距，亩均增产50公斤以上。 2022年至今，在当地政府支持下，公司组织承办培训超300场，受益人数超3万。机械手培训合格后 年收入可达8万元以上。三五镇三五社区居民黄忠，原是广东务工人员，在公司培训后成为机械队队 长，年收入约20万元，并带动15名返乡青年加入机械队。 10月4日，黄少彦正在和母亲商讨产品外包装设计问题。 袁文煊 摄 9月29日，黄少彦正在察看公司租种的稻田水稻长势。（无人机照片）中新社记者 蒋雪林 摄 这位曾留学新加坡的姑娘，几年前的生活与农业毫无交集。她回国后曾在城市做过白领，2022年9 月决定辞职回到家乡广西来宾市兴宾区三五镇，接过母亲莫丽荣肩上的重担。 莫丽荣曾是当地知名商人，2018年转型投身农业，如今成为"种粮大户 ...

发生台风灾害后, 水稻如何 台风过后,我省水稻受灾主要表现在:一是洪涝 淹水易倒伏,不利于水稻灌浆;二是病虫为害易 重发。灾后复产要点如下: 水稻台风灾后し SPHEI = 2H 来源: 广东省农业农村厅 （文章来源：南方都市报） 及时修复田埂,清理泥沙,疏通排灌沟渠 进行排水 拔节期, 田块应在48小时内尽快排水。孕穗期和 抽穗扬花期,田块应在24小时内将田间水层降至 5-10厘米,72小时内基本排干。注意先排地势高 的田块,再排水位低的田块。如灾后是阴天可一 次排干水,如灾后遇高温烈日天气,不可一次排 干水,要保留适当水层,分步排水。 2 及时防治病虫害 手姓 系艺品格栅申请虚器将花明是中出后反见了 人 ...

Group 1: Winter Wheat Planting in Xinjiang - The city of Kunyu in Xinjiang has initiated the planting of 31,000 acres of winter wheat to ensure a bountiful summer harvest next year [1][5] - Advanced planting technology utilizing Beidou navigation systems is being employed to enhance planting efficiency and precision [1] - The local agricultural strategy includes the "dry sowing, wet emergence" technique, which allows for direct sowing without pre-irrigation, followed by water and fertilizer application through a drip irrigation system [3] Group 2: Barley Harvest in Qinghai - In Hualong County, Qinghai, 95,700 acres of barley are maturing, indicating a successful harvest season [6] - The county has adopted a "cooperative + farmer planting" model, with over 100,000 acres of barley planted, yielding an average annual output of 230 kg per acre and generating over 80 million yuan in annual revenue [8] - Local agricultural authorities are actively providing technical support to farmers during the barley harvesting process [10][12] Group 3: Apple Production in Gansu - Gansu's Lixian County has established a 60-kilometer "apple corridor," with apple orchards yielding abundant fruit [13] - The county has enhanced its apple industry by building large cold storage facilities and processing workshops, facilitating "staggered marketing" to boost sales and farmer income [15][17] - The total apple planting area in Lixian has reached 610,000 acres, with an expected annual production exceeding 600,000 tons [19]

Group 1: Agricultural Mechanization in Dalian - Dalian Jinpu New District is experiencing a corn harvest period with large agricultural machinery efficiently conducting the harvesting operations [1] - The mechanization rate for crop farming in Jinpu New District exceeds 90%, showcasing the effectiveness of modern agricultural equipment [3] - The district has developed a cooperative model for agricultural machinery, enabling efficient deployment of resources during peak farming seasons through an information monitoring platform [5] Group 2: Organic Rice Production in Shaanxi - In Shaanxi, the protection of the endangered crested ibis has led to the development of organic rice farming, with 180,000 acres of organic rice expected to yield a good harvest [6] - The local agricultural practices have shifted to organic methods, prohibiting the use of pesticides and fertilizers in areas where the crested ibis resides, thus fostering organic agriculture [10] - The organic rice fields not only serve as a habitat for the crested ibis but also provide a source of income for local farmers, contributing to their economic prosperity [8] Group 3: Vegetable Supply in Sichuan - During the National Day holiday, Sichuan Nanchong ensured a stable supply of vegetables by reinforcing production bases and market regulation [11] - Various seasonal vegetables were abundant in the market, with clear pricing displayed to maintain transparency for consumers [13] - The local government collaborated with multiple planting cooperatives to ensure continuous supply and stable prices, enhancing the festive experience for citizens [15]

Core Insights - The article highlights the successful autumn harvest season for Beidahuang Group, known as the "model for farming," showcasing their efficient operations and high-quality crop yields during the National Day and Mid-Autumn Festival holidays [2][4]. Group 1: Harvest Operations - In October, the temperature in Luobei County, Heilongjiang Province, is around 3°C, where Beidahuang Group's Jiangbin Farm is actively harvesting corn and rice using advanced machinery [3]. - Jiangbin Farm has implemented a strategic approach by deploying agricultural technicians to assess crop maturity and optimize harvesting efficiency through large-scale operations [3][4]. - The farm has adopted a "segment promotion and staggered harvesting" plan to ensure that crops are harvested at their optimal time, enhancing both efficiency and quality [3][4]. Group 2: Agricultural Practices - Jiangbin Farm is promoting a "corporate + base + grower" model for rice order agriculture, providing security for growers and ensuring market stability [4]. - The farm has established a platform for connecting grain merchants to facilitate immediate cash flow for growers post-harvest, ensuring their income [4]. - The article also mentions the successful soybean harvest at Xinhua Farm, where new machinery and technology have improved yields and reduced costs [4]. Group 3: Soil Management - Beidahuang Group is focusing on "black wintering" tasks, promoting autumn tillage and ridge formation to enhance soil sustainability and prepare for the next agricultural season [6]. - The autumn tillage process is designed to improve soil quality, conserve moisture, and optimize labor resources, ensuring efficient operations [6][7]. - The company is implementing a closed-loop operation model to ensure that all autumn tillage meets the "black wintering" conditions necessary for future agricultural productivity [6][7].