Core Viewpoint - Jiangxi Province has recently established the "Management Measures for Central Financial Support for Local Higher Education Reform and Development Funds" to enhance the management and efficiency of funds allocated for local higher education reform and development [1] Summary by Relevant Sections - **Purpose of the Measures** - The measures aim to regulate and strengthen the use of central financial support for local higher education, improving the effectiveness of fund utilization [1] - **Allocation of Funds** - The central financial support will primarily be used to implement the budget allocation system for undergraduate colleges, support the "Ministry-Province Joint Construction" and "Double First-Class" universities in enhancing their educational capabilities, promote the intrinsic development of undergraduate colleges, and assist relatively disadvantaged colleges in addressing their shortcomings [1] - **Restrictions on Fund Usage** - The funds cannot be used for basic construction, external investments, debt repayment, interest payments, fines, donations, or sponsorships. They also cannot be used to universally increase personnel salaries across the institution, serve as matching funds for other projects, cover operational or management expenses, or for any other expenditures prohibited by national regulations [1] - **Performance Management Requirements** - Undergraduate colleges are required to fully implement budget performance management and establish a comprehensive budget performance management mechanism [1]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article emphasizes the collaboration between Nanjing University of Technology and Yancheng Environmental Technology City, marking a new phase of deep integration and precise alignment in industry-university-research cooperation [1][7] - The visit included discussions on the integration of industrial needs and research advantages, highlighting the alignment of Nanjing University’s strengths in environmental science and materials science with the development path of Yancheng Environmental Technology City [2][5] - The signing of a cooperation agreement between the party branches of both institutions aims to establish a solid organizational foundation for collaboration, focusing on entrepreneurship incubation, practical innovation bases, and joint technical research [3][4] Group 2 - The discussion during the meeting highlighted the need for stronger collaboration in areas where Yancheng Environmental Technology City has identified gaps, particularly in environmental new materials and membrane technology [5][6] - The local government expressed the potential of university-local government collaboration, suggesting the establishment of a new benchmark for industry-university-research integration and encouraging more talent from the university to settle in Yancheng [5][6] - The overall interaction is framed as a virtuous cycle of "party building promoting scientific innovation, and scientific innovation boosting industry," aiming to create a model for collaborative development and provide robust support for the high-quality development of the environmental industry in Yancheng [7]

Core Insights - Nanjing University is actively engaging in international perspectives to interpret China's development path and is preparing for the 19th "Challenge Cup" National College Student Extracurricular Academic Science and Technology Works Competition with a focus on "The World Impression of Chinese Modernization" [1][2] - The Philosophy Department at Nanjing University emphasizes the integration of philosophical thinking with a global perspective, fostering dialogue and understanding between cultures [2][3] - The department has established a robust international collaboration framework, enhancing students' capabilities in international exchanges and academic dialogues [4][5] Group 1: International Collaboration and Student Development - The Philosophy Department has implemented various international programs, including partnerships with universities in Japan, Greece, and Belgium, to enhance students' global academic exposure [4][5] - From 2022 to 2024, 74 graduate students from the Philosophy Department participated in international exchange programs, including prestigious institutions like MIT and the Free University of Berlin [4] - The department's internationalization efforts focus on deepening academic dialogue and enhancing students' critical thinking and independent thought [4][5] Group 2: Promoting Chinese Perspectives Globally - The Philosophy Department aims to cultivate students' ability to articulate Chinese narratives on international platforms, thereby enhancing the global influence of Chinese philosophical and social sciences [6][7] - Recent student achievements include publishing articles in top international journals and participating in global academic conferences, reflecting a shift from merely observing the world to actively sharing Chinese insights [8] - The department's educational philosophy is rooted in a deep understanding of Chinese culture and history, enabling students to contribute meaningfully to global academic discourse [7][8]

本报电(记者周姝芸)日前，由教育部中外人文交流中心主办的"高等教育国际化工作能力提升工作坊"(以 下简称工作坊)在对外经济贸易大学举办。 本次工作坊邀请了国内外专家、学者等进行实务讲解，助力高校培养新时代高水平、高质量具有国际化 素养的教师队伍，提高师资建设能力。来自教育行政部门、多所学校和有关单位的170余人参加了研讨 交流。 主题报告环节，专家们围绕高等教育国际化的核心议题进行跨学科内容分享，多维研讨高等教育工作提 升路径。在圆桌研讨环节，参会嘉宾分为两组，围绕"如何引入国外高校优质教学、科研资源"、"如何 将成熟的人才培养模式、优秀的教学成果向海外传播"主题进行交流研讨。 参与学校代表表示，本次工作坊让其理念与方法得到了更新，国际专家的报告分享为未来工作规划提供 了具有操作性的建议。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The "Relocation, Rectification, and Promotion" initiative in Beijing is making significant progress in urban planning and development, with 42 tasks being implemented effectively by mid-2025 [1] Group 1: Non-Capital Function Relocation - The initiative is advancing the dual approach of internal function restructuring and external relocation, leading to new achievements in the relocation efforts [2] - Educational and healthcare resources are being accelerated towards external layouts, including the opening of the first batch of students at the Beijing Institute of Fashion Technology's Tongzhou campus and the construction of a new pediatric hospital with 1,200 beds [2] - The orderly implementation of cultural relics relocation is underway, with significant sites like the former residences of Prince Chun and the Qing Army and Navy departments starting the relocation process [2] - The logistics center relocation is deepening, with the construction of a smart logistics hub in the Doudian area of Fangshan District [2] Group 2: Urban Fine Governance - The initiative has made solid progress in environmental remediation, traffic order, and key area challenges, including the completion of 10.71 million square meters of illegal construction remediation [3] - The city has reduced and improved urban furniture, managing over 50,000 locations and addressing more than 500 instances of illegal setups [3] - Traffic order has been systematically managed, with enhancements at 36 subway stations and the addition of over 7,000 non-motorized vehicle parking spaces [3] - Key transportation hubs like Beijing West Station and Beijing Station have improved passenger experiences through better facilities and services [3] Group 3: Urban Quality Enhancement - The initiative focuses on improving living conditions, enhancing public spaces, and promoting green development, resulting in tangible benefits for residents [4] - The "one community, one plan" approach has been implemented in 129 old residential areas, transforming them into livable communities [4] - Public space utilization has been optimized, with 234 bridges undergoing environmental improvements and the addition of 42,000 parking spaces in central areas [4] - The city is enhancing its green infrastructure by converting 353.29 hectares of land into green spaces and constructing 10 tree-lined roads [4]

Group 1 - The meeting aimed to deepen school-enterprise cooperation and promote the integration of production, education, and research, focusing on talent cultivation and technological innovation in the transportation construction sector [1][3] - Company leaders provided a detailed introduction to the company's development status, technical needs, and talent planning, recognizing the school's advantages in the field of transportation engineering [3] - Both parties discussed key areas such as intelligent transportation, green construction, BIM technology application, and traffic safety management to clarify future cooperation directions [3] Group 2 - A preliminary consensus was reached on cooperation directions, including building internship bases, offering enterprise mentor courses, and jointly organizing skill competitions [3] - The collaboration aims to leverage the dual advantages of the company's industrial resources and the school's educational resources to enhance cooperation in research projects, technical challenges, and achievement transformation [3] - The initiative seeks to promote industry technological progress and deepen school-enterprise linkage, fostering an integrated development model of "production, education, research, and application" [3]

重点群体就业帮扶、生涯教育与就业创业指导研究、毕业生就业创业宣传等。 教育厅要求，各常设市场建设高校要加强统筹联动，整合各方资源，为常设市场运行提供必要的条 件支持；要研究制定常设市场年度工作计划，积极开展线上线下招聘、联合访企拓岗、就业实习实践等 就业服务活动，进一步深化校企校地合作，拓宽就业渠道，为高校毕业生提供优质的就业指导服务和更 多的实习实践、就业岗位。（记者 江芸涵） 8月15日，教育厅公布"蜀汇菁英"四川省高校毕业生就业常设市场建设名单，全省共有33所高校入 选，涵盖电子信息、装备制造等12类区域性、行业性常设市场。 据介绍，建设四川省高校毕业生就业常设市场，旨在搭建高校毕业生就业信息互通、资源共享、成 果互惠平台，归集分区域、分行业就业岗位，推动校内外招聘资源共享，进一步拓宽就业渠道，促进我 省高校毕业生高质量充分就业。常设市场的主要职责有举办各类招聘活动、联合开展访企拓岗行动、举 办就业指导服务活动、落实毕业生就业创业政策，开展就业形势分析研究、 ...

Core Viewpoint - Sun Yat-sen University has announced procurement intentions for 27 items of laboratory equipment, with a total budget of 94.25 million yuan, expected to be purchased between March and August 2025 [2][3]. Group 1: Procurement Overview - The procurement includes advanced instruments such as Fourier Transform Vacuum Infrared Spectrometer, customized networked rapid detection systems for pathogens, 4D-STEM detectors for transmission electron microscopes, waterborne virus concentrators, and enzyme-linked immunosorbent analyzers [3][4][5][6]. - The total budget for the procurement is 94.25 million yuan, indicating significant investment in research and laboratory capabilities [2][3]. Group 2: Specific Instruments - **Fourier Transform Vacuum Infrared Spectrometer**: A high-sensitivity, high-resolution instrument designed for precise absorption spectrum measurements in the mid to far infrared range, particularly suitable for trace gas analysis [4]. - **4D-STEM Detector**: A revolutionary technology in electron microscopy that enables advanced characterization at the atomic scale, including strain and electric field imaging [5]. - **Waterborne Virus Concentrator**: An automated device for efficiently concentrating virus particles from large water samples, crucial for public health monitoring and environmental virology [6]. Group 3: Technical Requirements - The Fourier Transform Vacuum Infrared Spectrometer requires a spectral range covering at least 350 cm⁻¹ to 8000 cm⁻¹, with a resolution better than 0.1 cm⁻¹ and a signal-to-noise ratio not lower than 55,000:1 [7]. - The 4D-STEM detector must have a maximum frame rate greater than 100,000 Hz and a single pixel count exceeding 100 million electrons per second [10]. - The waterborne virus concentrator should support automatic sample recovery and maintain virus viability during the sampling process [6]. Group 4: Additional Equipment - Other equipment includes a fully automated microfluidic fluorescence PCR machine, ultra-low temperature freezers, and enzyme-linked immunosorbent analyzers, all aimed at enhancing laboratory research capabilities [10][11][12]. - The procurement also includes a high-precision GNSS-R signal simulator and a quantum state measurement system, indicating a focus on advanced research technologies [13][14].

Core Viewpoint - Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics (BUAA) has established itself as a leading institution in aerospace education and research, achieving significant milestones in service to national strategic needs and innovation in the aerospace sector [1][2][5]. Group 1: Historical Context and Development - BUAA was founded in 1952 to address the strategic needs of China's aviation sector, evolving from a merger of various aviation departments from other universities [2]. - The university has a rich history, including the development of China's first light passenger aircraft, "Beijing-1," showcasing its commitment to national aerospace development [3]. Group 2: Research and Innovation - BUAA has implemented an organized research system that integrates various disciplines, addressing challenges such as resource fragmentation and insufficient collaboration [4]. - The university has established specialized research institutes and laboratories, leading to numerous world-class innovations, including a solar-powered micro-drone and a biomimetic compass [4][5]. Group 3: Educational Initiatives - BUAA has launched a comprehensive educational strategy that includes 100% of provincial-level laboratories offering "research classrooms" for undergraduates, enhancing hands-on learning experiences [10][11]. - The university emphasizes interdisciplinary collaboration, creating a "disciplinary ecosystem" that integrates aerospace studies with other fields such as artificial intelligence and materials science [7][8]. Group 4: Industry Collaboration and Practical Training - BUAA has strengthened its ties with industry through initiatives like the "social classroom" concept, allowing students to engage deeply with real-world projects and industry practices [12]. - The university's National Excellence Engineer Academy focuses on practical training, bridging the gap between academic knowledge and industry requirements [12].

我国通过"高分专项"形成天—空—地一体化观测网络，主导制定的《地理信息遥感影像服务》国际标准 获164个国家采纳，背后均有武大遥感测绘人参与 文 |《瞭望》新闻周刊记者 侯文坤 从百姓出行到智慧城市建设，从资源调查到环境监测，从灾害评估到防灾减灾，遥感技术已成为经济社 会发展不可或缺的基石。 走进珞珈山下、星湖之畔的武汉大学测绘遥感科学家精神基地，穿梭于历史照片、手稿及老旧设备仪器 间，驻足于贴满照片的测绘与空天信息院士墙前，不仅能触摸到武汉大学遥感科学与技术学科的建设脉 络，更能真切感受这一在软科世界一流学科排名中连续八年位居榜首学科的厚重底蕴，窥见我国遥感科 技的发展历程。 李德仁在武汉大学的办公室里（2024 年 5 月 13 日摄） 熊琦摄 / 本刊 深厚积淀引领学科卓越 什么是遥感？ 简单来说就是"遥远的感知"，而遥感科学与技术是通过电磁波及其他物理场（波）以非接触的方式探测 目标特性、环境参数及变化规律的一门交叉学科。 "这门综合性交叉学科，在国防安全、灾害评估、自然资源调查、农业监测等方面具有不可替代的战略 价值。"武汉大学遥感信息工程学院（以下简称"遥感学院"）院长张永军教授说。 目前，我国已 ...