2019年9月投产的龙岗能源生态园。受访单位供图 我国第一家垃圾发电厂、首个国产化设备示范项目、全国首个生活垃圾全量焚烧处理的特大型城市…… 中国垃圾焚烧发电行业的很多个"第一"诞生在深圳。 刘森君 秉承"敢闯敢试"的特区基因，经过40年的摸索和实践，深圳在垃圾处理理念上率先实现了"两个转变"： 一是垃圾处理从填埋转变为全量焚烧；二是垃圾焚烧电厂从传统固废处理邻避设施向睦邻友好的邻利型 市政基础设施转变。 这背后，深圳能源集团功不可没。截至2024年底，深圳能源在全国21省(区、市)，建成、在建、筹建垃 圾焚烧发电项目54个，日处理能力共计7.9万吨，实现固废清洁高效处理及资源化利用，同步建设"四位 一体"能源生态园，变邻避为邻利，以先行示范标准打造行业标杆。 2006年，宝安垃圾发电厂投产。受访单位供图 做足功课，走适合国情的路子 一座特大城市一天能产生多少垃圾？深圳生活着约2000多万人，若每人产生1公斤垃圾，一天的生活垃 圾将超2万吨；只需3个月，在一个标准足球场大小的面积内，生活垃圾可以堆积得与深圳最高楼宇平安 大厦等高。 土地资源紧张，人口密集，垃圾填埋处置不可持续……早在40年前，深圳就开始探寻生 ...

最新公告显示，公司控股股东德润环境已累计增持1787.55万股，占总股本1.07%，增持金额达1.51亿 元。此次增持计划始于今年5月，计划总金额在1.5亿至3亿元之间。 风险提示：投资有风险，入市需谨慎。 三峰环境最新股价报8.56元，较前一交易日上涨0.35%。盘中最高触及8.58元，最低下探8.47元，成交金 额达0.53亿元。 该公司主营业务涵盖垃圾焚烧发电、环保装备制造等环保领域。作为国内垃圾焚烧发电行业的重要企 业，三峰环境在重庆等地区运营多个环保项目。 ...

日常生活中产生的垃圾可以通过高温燃烧并回收热能用于发电及供热，这是生活垃圾无害化处理的最主要方式，这样 既环保，还能赚钱。 目前，垃圾发电领域已跑出不少上市公司，而军信股份（301109.SZ）在A股上市三年多后，又冲击港股IPO。 公司执行董事、董事会秘书兼副总经理覃事顺今年39岁，他分别于2007年及2010年获得湘潭大学公共管理学士学位及 行政管理硕士学位，曾在军信集团担任主要行政及项目协调职务。 格隆汇获悉，近日，湖南军信环保股份有限公司（简称"军信股份"）向港交所递交招股书，拟在香港主板上市，中金 公司、中信证券为联席保荐人。 军信股份来自湖南长沙，主营业务包括垃圾焚烧发电、污泥处置、污水处理、垃圾填埋和灰渣处理处置等，2022年在 深交所上市。截至8月18日收盘，公司总市值为113亿元。 如今垃圾发电生意好做吗？不妨通过军信股份来一探究竟。 01 湖南长沙冲出一家垃圾焚烧发电IPO，三年累计派息超12亿 军信股份总部位于湖南省长沙市望城区，其前身湖南军信污泥处置有限公司成立于2011年，并在2017年改制为股份有 限公司。截至今年3月底，军信股份共有1610名员工。 招股书显示，军信股份曾在202 ...

Core Viewpoint - The company Junxin Environmental Protection Co., Ltd. (军信股份) is planning to go public on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange after three years of being listed on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange, focusing on waste incineration power generation and related services [2][23]. Group 1: Company Overview - Junxin Environmental Protection, based in Changsha, Hunan, specializes in waste incineration power generation, sludge disposal, sewage treatment, landfill, and ash treatment [2][5]. - The company has a total market capitalization of 11.3 billion RMB as of August 18 [2]. - Junxin has distributed dividends totaling over 1.2 billion RMB in the past three years [5]. Group 2: Financial Performance - The company's revenue has shown a growth trend, with reported revenues of approximately 1.55 billion RMB in 2022, 1.84 billion RMB in 2023, and 2.41 billion RMB in 2024 [18]. - Net profits for the same years were approximately 587 million RMB, 653 million RMB, and 686 million RMB, respectively [18]. - The gross profit margin has fluctuated, decreasing from 55.9% in 2022 to 41.5% in 2024, before rising to 53.9% in the first quarter of 2025 [18]. Group 3: Business Operations - The company provides comprehensive waste treatment and resource utilization solutions, focusing on projects in Changsha, Liuyang, and Pingjiang [8][9]. - The revenue from electricity sales has decreased from 42.7% of total revenue in 2022 to 29.4% in the first quarter of 2025, while waste treatment service revenue has also declined [10]. - The company has a high customer concentration, with over 93% of revenue generated from five major clients, primarily local government agencies and power grid companies [15]. Group 4: Market and Industry Trends - The waste incineration power generation industry in China is expected to grow, with the volume of waste processed increasing steadily due to urbanization and the need to address historical landfill pollution [18][21]. - The market for kitchen waste treatment and resource utilization is projected to grow from 9.7 billion RMB in 2020 to 19.5 billion RMB in 2024, with a compound annual growth rate of 19.1% [21]. - The industry remains fragmented, with the top ten companies holding only 30% of the market share, indicating potential for consolidation [22]. Group 5: Future Plans and Risks - Junxin plans to use the funds raised from the IPO for domestic and international waste treatment projects, ongoing research and innovation, and general corporate purposes [22]. - The company has initiated four overseas expansion plans but faces risks related to local policy changes, cultural differences, and currency fluctuations [22][23].

Core Insights - The transformation of Dadu River District from a steel industry base to a hub for green industries and new materials is highlighted, showcasing a significant shift in economic focus and development strategy [1][10]. Group 1: Historical Context - Chongqing Iron and Steel, established in 1890, became a crucial steel production base during wartime and evolved into a significant military and specialty steel producer post-1949 [2]. - At its peak, Dadu River District housed nearly 1,300 industrial enterprises, generating an industrial output value of 35 billion yuan, contributing nearly 6% to Chongqing's tax revenue [2]. Group 2: Economic Impact of Steel Relocation - The relocation of Chongqing Iron and Steel in 2011 led to a one-third decline in the district's economic total and a two-thirds drop in industrial output value, significantly affecting associated industries and tax revenues [3]. - Dadu River District initiated a large-scale recovery project, focusing on industrial restructuring and the establishment of the Jianqiao Industrial Park to foster new economic growth points [3]. Group 3: New Industrial Developments - The Jianqiao Industrial Park has attracted various industries, including high-end manufacturing, smart medical equipment, low-carbon environmental industries, and food processing, with a focus on new materials and technology [3][4]. - By 2021, the industrial output value of Dadu River District surpassed its historical peak before the steel relocation, with a GDP exceeding 50 billion yuan [4]. Group 4: Green Industry Growth - Chongqing International Composite Materials Co., Ltd. has made significant advancements in low dielectric glass fiber technology, catering to the growing demands of 5G communication and AI servers [5][7]. - Sanfeng Environment Group, a leader in waste-to-energy technology, has expanded its operations globally, signing contracts for waste incineration projects in multiple countries [7][9]. Group 5: Future Prospects - Dadu River District is focusing on cultivating green low-carbon industries, including environmental new materials, biomedicine, and big data intelligence, to further enhance its industrial structure [9][10].

Summary of the Conference Call for Guangda Environment Industry Overview - Guangda Environment operates in the waste incineration power generation sector, with a daily operational capacity of nearly 140,000 tons, leading the industry in scale [2][3] - The waste incineration power generation industry expanded rapidly from 2015 to 2020, reaching a national daily capacity of 1.1 million tons with a utilization rate of approximately 70% [2][6] Key Points and Arguments - **Financial Performance**: Guangda Environment is expected to achieve its first positive free cash flow since its listing in 2024, which may lead to an increase in dividend payout ratio [2][4] - **Capital Expenditure**: The company's capital expenditure has decreased from a peak of 20 billion to 5 billion in 2024, with further reductions anticipated, contributing to financial stability [2][6] - **Water Treatment Segment**: Guangda Water has a sewage treatment capacity exceeding 6 million tons per day, with treatment prices rising from 1.22 RMB to 1.70 RMB from 2017 to 2022. However, the collection rate has declined due to local government financial issues [2][7] - **Biomass Power Generation**: The biomass power generation projects benefit from national subsidies, with Guangdong province having allocated part of its owed funds, improving profitability [2][8] - **Accounts Receivable**: The company has high accounts receivable, primarily due to the high costs associated with biomass power generation, which relies on national subsidies. Slow reimbursement of these subsidies is a reason for the company's low valuation [2][10][11] Risks and Future Outlook - **Earnings Forecast**: The company anticipates a slight decline in mid-2025 earnings due to reduced construction revenue, impairment operations, and foreign exchange losses. However, cash flow is expected to improve [2][12] - **Asset Quality**: The company has over 10 billion in accounts receivable, with total liabilities nearing 100 billion, indicating pressure on absolute value metrics [2][10] - **Regional Distribution**: Guangda Environment's projects are concentrated in economically developed regions, with a capacity utilization rate exceeding 90%, close to 100% [2][14] Additional Insights - **International Expansion**: The company is actively expanding into overseas markets, securing two waste incineration projects in Vietnam and Uzbekistan, each with an investment of approximately 1 billion RMB [2][5] - **Government Support**: The central government has budgeted approximately 120 billion RMB for renewable energy subsidies, indicating ongoing support for the sector, although it may not fully meet all funding needs [2][20] - **Collaboration with Local Governments**: Guangda Environment is working with local governments in cities like Tianjin, Hangzhou, and Suzhou to promote collaborative projects between IDC and waste incineration, although progress may be slow [2][21]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" (maintained) [5] Core Views - The company is expected to benefit from the continuous promotion of heating services, combining high dividends with sustainable growth [5] - The company has established steam supply cooperation with several groups, which is anticipated to enhance profitability [7] - The project involving the excavation of aged waste is expected to contribute significantly to profits starting in 2025 [7] - The collaboration between waste incineration and data centers is seen as a potential industry trend, with the company positioned to benefit from this shift [7] - The company is projected to achieve a net profit of 9.2 billion, 10.2 billion, and 11.3 billion RMB from 2025 to 2027, with corresponding growth rates of 11.7%, 11.4%, and 10.6% [7] Financial Summary - Revenue projections for the company are as follows: 3,536 million RMB in 2023, 3,765 million RMB in 2024, 4,126 million RMB in 2025, 4,378 million RMB in 2026, and 4,540 million RMB in 2027, with growth rates of 7.38%, 6.45%, 9.58%, 6.12%, and 3.70% respectively [6] - The projected net profit for the company is 735 million RMB in 2023, 821 million RMB in 2024, 917 million RMB in 2025, 1,022 million RMB in 2026, and 1,130 million RMB in 2027, with growth rates of 2.71%, 11.67%, 11.74%, 11.43%, and 10.64% respectively [6] - The earnings per share (EPS) are expected to be 0.82 RMB in 2023, 0.91 RMB in 2024, 1.02 RMB in 2025, 1.14 RMB in 2026, and 1.26 RMB in 2027 [6] - The company’s return on equity (ROE) is projected to be 9.42% in 2023, decreasing to 7.82% in 2024, and then gradually increasing to 9.80% by 2027 [6]

Summary of Weiming Environmental Conference Call Company and Industry Overview - **Company**: Weiming Environmental - **Industry**: Nickel production and waste incineration power generation Key Points and Arguments Nickel Production - Weiming Environmental's first high ice nickel production line is expected to be operational by the end of the year, with a 70% stake in the project, projected to contribute approximately 400 million RMB in net profit attributable to the parent company, significantly enhancing 2026 performance [2][3] - Current high ice nickel prices are around $13,000 per ton, with estimated production costs controlled between $11,000 and $12,000 per ton [2][3] - The company has laid out plans for three nickel smelting projects, with the first project expected to reach full production by 2025, contributing to a total capacity of 40,000 tons [3] - The company also holds a 20% stake in a 20,000-ton wet nickel smelting project [3] Waste Incineration Power Generation - Total waste incineration power generation capacity has reached approximately 40,000 tons, ranking within the top ten in the industry, generating annual operational revenue of 1.7 to 2 billion RMB and over 3 billion RMB in cash flow [2][6] - The business model relies on waste treatment fees (30%) and electricity sales (70%) [6] - The industry has entered a stable operational phase, with capacity exceeding the 14th Five-Year Plan target, and new capacity additions are not expected to increase further [10] Financial Performance and Projections - The company's net cash ratio typically hovers around 1.3 times, indicating strong operational cash flow relative to net profit [8] - A significant national subsidy payment is expected to return in June to July 2025, indicating an acceleration in subsidy disbursement [9] - For 2025, the environmental business is projected to grow by about 10%, with total profits expected to reach around 3 billion RMB, corresponding to a market capitalization of over 30 billion RMB, resulting in a PE ratio of less than 11 [25] Future Growth and Expansion - Future growth points include the high ice nickel smelting industry and overseas expansion, particularly in Southeast Asia, where modern waste incineration facilities are lacking [17][18] - The company is exploring partnerships to apply waste incineration power generation to high-energy-consuming enterprises, enhancing revenue through green electricity supply policies [20] - The Shanghai Lingyun Volunteer Center project is expected to influence the industry towards a rental model for computing power [21] Challenges and Opportunities - The nickel industry is expected to see upward price trends due to low-cost production, rapid downstream demand growth, and concentrated supply dynamics [7] - The company faces challenges in overseas expansion, including higher investment costs (20%-30% more than domestic) but has opportunities for higher revenue in markets like Indonesia [19] Key Milestones - Key milestones include the operational launch of the new high ice nickel production line by the end of the year and decisions based on nickel cost data expected in the third or fourth quarter [27] Additional Important Information - The company has a full industrial chain equipment manufacturing capability, which reduces capital expenditure and enhances competitiveness [4][16] - The waste incineration power generation business is expected to maintain a dividend payout ratio of around 30%, keeping the dividend yield at approximately 3% [27]

Summary of Green Power's Conference Call Company Overview - **Company**: Green Power - **Industry**: Waste Incineration Power Generation Key Points and Arguments Operational Performance - In the first half of 2025, the waste intake increased by 2% year-on-year, with power generation and grid-connected electricity both rising by nearly 2% [2][10] - Heating supply surged by 116% year-on-year, indicating strong growth in the heating business without new capacity additions [2][10] - In Q2 2025, waste intake reached 3.72 million tons, a 5% year-on-year increase, while total power generation was 1.3031 billion kWh, up 3.5% year-on-year [4] Investment Value of the Industry - The waste incineration power generation industry is characterized by stable project returns due to fixed electricity prices and the necessity of environmental protection [5][7] - The industry benefits from a franchise model that ensures no competition for 30 years once a project is established, enhancing revenue stability [5][7] - Green Power's dividend payout ratio has increased to 70%, reflecting strong cash flow and low maintenance capital expenditures [2][7] Regulatory Impact - The revision of the national pricing law will promote market-based pricing in public utilities, providing companies with incentives to achieve excess returns and enhancing cash flow security [8] Future Growth Potential - Green Power's operational efficiency is expected to improve through quality enhancement and increased power generation per ton, with significant potential for growth in the heating business [9][17] - The company’s steam supply reached 515,500 tons in the first half of 2025, generating approximately 77 million yuan in revenue, with a high profit margin and no receivables risk [11] Financial Performance - In Q1 2025, the net profit attributable to shareholders increased by 46 million yuan, driven by increased grid-connected electricity revenue, heating income, and cost savings [3][14] - Financial expenses decreased significantly, contributing to performance growth, with a potential further reduction expected in Q2 [13] Overall Market Trends - The waste incineration sector is witnessing a trend towards increased dividends and return on equity (ROE), with Green Power serving as a model for the industry [18] Long-term Outlook - The company is projected to maintain over 20% annual growth, supported by improved free cash flow and reduced capital expenditures [15][16] Additional Important Insights - The heating business is crucial for enhancing operational efficiency, with a significant contribution to net profit due to its favorable market conditions [11][12] - The company is exploring new business areas such as IDC, which could further enhance operational efficiency and ROE [17]

Core Viewpoint - Zhongyou Insurance has increased its stake in Green Power Environmental Protection, marking the 21st time insurance companies have made such moves this year, surpassing the total for the previous year [2][6]. Group 1: Zhongyou Insurance's Actions - On July 22, Zhongyou Insurance announced the purchase of 726,000 shares of Green Power Environmental Protection H-shares, triggering a stake increase [2][4]. - Prior to this purchase, Zhongyou Insurance held 19.784 million shares, representing 4.8927% of the H-share capital. After the purchase, the total shares held increased to 20.51 million, or 5.0722% of the H-share capital [4]. Group 2: Financial Metrics - As of July 4, the book value of Zhongyou Insurance's holdings in Green Power Environmental Protection was approximately RMB 94.1 million, accounting for 0.014% of the company's total assets as of the end of Q2 2025 [5]. - As of March 31, Zhongyou Insurance reported total assets of RMB 631.38 billion and net assets of RMB 7.997 billion. By June 30, the book value of equity assets was RMB 100.775 billion, making up about 17.08% of total assets [5]. Group 3: Industry Trends - In 2023, over ten insurance institutions have made stake increases in A-shares and H-shares, totaling 21 instances, which exceeds the total from the previous year [6][7]. - The most frequently targeted sector for stake increases by insurance companies has been the banking sector, followed by public utilities, energy, transportation, high technology, and environmental protection [7]. - The motivations behind these stake increases include the pursuit of higher yields in a low-interest-rate environment, the implementation of new financial instrument standards encouraging long-term equity investments, and supportive policies for long-term capital market entry [7].