一、引言 在全球产业链深度重构与逆全球化背景下，强化产业链韧性和安全水平已上升为国家层面的核心战略议题。近些年，我国从中央到地方层面密集颁布一系 列"链主"培育政策，扶持一批龙头企业带动全产业链协同发展。例如北京打造"生态型"链主企业推动形成产业链系统治理模式、上海"工互赋能"链主企业 形成制造业数字化转型模式等。本文聚焦"链主"政策运行的五维逻辑，包括经济功能、价值理念、资源配置、运作方式和互动作用，揭示系列创新性产业 政策的实践效果，从而提出针对性建议。理论层面，本文进一步完善了"链主"政策"动机-行为-绩效"系统性分析的不足，促进产业链治理理论从静态扶持 向动态机制转化；实践层面，研究提炼的北京"生态型"链主企业、上海"工互赋能"链主企业模式等可为全国产业链治理、供应链韧性强化和安全部署提供 范例，特别对破解央地政策目标错位、中小企业覆盖不足和跨区域产业链标准割裂等共性挑战具有一定参考价值。 二、产业链"链主"企业发展现状与政策实践分析 （一）我国产业链"链主"企业发展现状概述 在中央层面，近年来国务院各部委及其直属机构按照企业在产业分工中的地位和规模，围绕产业链龙头企业、单项冠军企业和"小巨人"企业三 ...

从官网信息来看，灵猴机器人公司在苏州、深圳、美国硅谷设立研发中心和据点，开发自动化核心零部 件及其关键技术和算法。并已在上海、深圳、郑州、武汉等地设置分支机构，销售网络辐射全国，并成 功进军东南亚，欧洲和北美等市场。 作为苏州机器人产业中的重要参与者之一，灵猴机器人也在今年获得智元机器人入股。早在今年4月， 智元机器人关联公司上海智元新创技术有限公司、上海郁笙电子有限公司、苏州科讯园丰天使创业投资 基金合伙企业(有限合伙)等入股了灵猴机器人。此前在智元机器人召开的供应商大会上，灵猴机器人获 评智元优秀合作伙伴，为智元机器人首批代工商。 7月30日，灵猴机器人表示，当前具身智能产业加速迈向规模化商用落地，自其2024年底开展具身智能 业务到2025年年中，其业务累计订单总额突破1亿元。 博众精工专注于工业装备制造领域，业务聚焦在消费类电子、新能源汽车、半导体、关键零部件、智慧 仓储物流等数字化装备领域。2025年上半年，博众精工实现营业收入18.76亿元，同比增长2.34%；实现 归母净利润1.63亿元，同比增长69.69%，业绩增长主要是投资收益增加所致。 9月22日晚间，博众精工公告称，公司拟以6400万元 ...

Group 1 - The company Dongfang Electric Heating announced a provision for asset impairment that will reduce the net profit attributable to the parent company by approximately 64.4 million yuan, which accounts for 20.27% of the absolute value of the net profit for the year 2024 [1][1][1] - For the year 2024, the revenue composition of Dongfang Electric Heating is as follows: Industrial equipment manufacturing accounts for 39.69%, civil electric heaters account for 30.71%, industrial electric heaters account for 13.86%, optical communication industry accounts for 12.68%, and power lithium battery industry accounts for 2.04% [1][1][1]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the journey of CIMC (China International Marine Containers) from a struggling small factory to a global manufacturing giant, emphasizing its innovative management practices and technological advancements over 45 years of development in Shenzhen [1][4]. Group 1: Historical Development - CIMC was established in 1980 in Shekou, Shenzhen, and has grown from a small factory with fewer than 60 employees to a major player in the global manufacturing industry, ranking 154th in the 2025 Fortune China 500 list, an increase of 25 places from 2024 [1]. - The company faced significant challenges in its early years, including a near bankruptcy in 1986, which led to a strategic pivot from container production to steel structure processing to survive [4][5]. - The entry of China Ocean Shipping Company (COSCO) in 1987 marked a turning point, leading to a restructuring that established a clear governance structure and allowed CIMC to return to its core business of container manufacturing [5]. Group 2: Management and Governance - CIMC's governance structure is characterized by clear property rights and responsibilities, which has facilitated scientific decision-making and effective management [5]. - The company has maintained a standardized and regulated operation, which has supported its successful listing and laid a solid foundation for overseas acquisitions [5]. Group 3: Technological Advancements - CIMC has developed core capabilities in mechanical manufacturing, including the design and production of pressure vessels and deep-sea equipment, resulting in over 30 star products [7][9]. - The company achieved significant breakthroughs in the field of cryogenic pressure vessels, developing the first domestic liquid helium tank, which showcases its technological leadership [7]. - CIMC's subsidiary, CIMC Raffles, has successfully completed the entire process of FPSO (Floating Production Storage and Offloading) module projects, breaking foreign monopolies and significantly increasing its order volume from under $500 million to over $3 billion by 2024 [8][9]. Group 4: Innovation and Global Strategy - CIMC has established an open innovation system that promotes distributed research and development, enabling the company to adapt and thrive in a competitive global market [9]. - The company has set up 20 overseas R&D centers and employed over 300 foreign experts to enhance its core technology development, demonstrating its commitment to innovation and global collaboration [9].

Core Viewpoint - Shanghai Zhirong Industrial Equipment Co., Ltd. has successfully completed several million in seed and angel round financing, primarily for new product development and market expansion [2][3] Company Overview - Zhirong Equipment focuses on new processes and intelligent equipment in industrial welding and connections, driving the development of high-performance connection technologies and quality control equipment [2][3] - The company originated from the Sheet Metal Structure Manufacturing Research Institute at Shanghai Jiao Tong University, established in 1996, and was officially founded in 2019 [3][5] Market Context - The trend towards lightweight structures in traditional transportation tools is becoming increasingly clear, especially in the context of carbon neutrality [3][4] - Lightweight technology is critical for reducing energy consumption and emissions in vehicles, with research indicating that reducing vehicle weight by 100 kg can decrease fuel consumption by 0.4L per 100 km for traditional vehicles and increase the range of electric vehicles by 10% [3][4] Technology and Innovation - Zhirong Equipment has developed proprietary technologies such as Friction-SPR (F-SPR) and Resistance Riveting (RRW) to address challenges in connecting lightweight materials and mixed material structures [4][5] - The F-SPR technology effectively resolves issues related to the brittleness of lightweight materials and the quality of connections, achieving defect-free connections without damage [4][5] Market Validation - The company has established collaborations with leading manufacturers in the power battery sector to develop new connection processes for electric vehicle battery trays, and is moving towards mass production [5][6] - Zhirong Equipment is also working with major players in the aerospace and rail transportation sectors to apply its technologies in practical scenarios [5][6] Product Development - The company has introduced intelligent resistance spot welding equipment that utilizes AI for real-time quality control, achieving over 99% accuracy in detecting welding issues [9][12] - Zhirong Equipment is expanding its product line to include connections for magnesium alloys, carbon fiber composites, and engineering plastics, with a focus on the low-altitude economy and UAVs [12][13] Investment Perspective - Investors recognize the importance of lightweight technology in the automotive, rail, and aerospace industries, noting that Zhirong's F-SPR process addresses critical challenges in these sectors [13]

Core Viewpoint - *ST Haihua is undergoing a strategic transformation through acquisitions in the clean energy sector, driven by the need to improve financial performance and avoid delisting risks [1][4]. Group 1: Acquisition Details - *ST Haihua's subsidiary, Mangya Yuanzin, plans to acquire 100% of Bazhou Luxin Dingsheng Gas Co., Ltd. for 43 million yuan, focusing on CNG and LNG services [2]. - The acquisition target is strategically located in Xinjiang, enhancing its operational potential due to its advantageous geographical position [2]. - Additionally, *ST Haihua intends to acquire 51% of Ruoqiang Yuanzin Energy Co., Ltd. for 422.11 thousand yuan, which also operates in the CNG and LNG sector [3]. Group 2: Financial Context - The company faces significant financial challenges, with revenues declining from 535 million yuan in 2022 to an expected 237 million yuan in 2024, alongside a projected loss of 89.93 million yuan [4]. - The need for new business ventures is critical to improve performance and avoid delisting due to continuous losses [4]. Group 3: Strategic Challenges - The transition from traditional industrial manufacturing to natural gas operations presents substantial challenges, including weak synergies in technology, supply chain, and customer resources [5]. - Regulatory constraints in the natural gas industry limit profit margins, posing additional risks to the profitability of the acquired companies [5]. - The lack of disclosure regarding key parameters such as the duration of operating licenses and user coverage makes it difficult for the market to assess the long-term value of the acquisitions [5].

Core Insights - Linghou Robotics has achieved a significant milestone with cumulative orders exceeding 100 million RMB in its embodied intelligence business, marking its capability for large-scale production and delivery [1][2] - The company is a subsidiary of Bozhong Precision Industry, which has over 20 years of experience in industrial equipment manufacturing, focusing on sectors such as consumer electronics, new energy vehicles, and semiconductors [1] - Linghou Robotics has established a comprehensive technology matrix covering core products like deep vision modules, wheeled robot modules, high-precision joint modules, and domain controllers, ensuring a complete hardware loop for humanoid robots [2] Company Overview - Linghou Robotics was founded in 2015 and is a key supplier of core components in the intelligent manufacturing and industrial automation sectors, with Bozhong Precision holding a 39.9% stake [1] - The company collaborates with renowned clients including Apple, CATL, SAIC Motor, and Siemens, indicating strong industry relationships [1] Technological Capabilities - The company has developed an end-to-end management capability and a flexible delivery system that ensures efficient operations from R&D to final delivery, supporting large-scale production of wheeled humanoid robots [2] - Linghou Robotics emphasizes continuous innovation in embodied intelligence, focusing on enhancing R&D investments in core components to provide competitive modular solutions [2]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is the acquisition of Haowei Cloud Computing Technology Co., Ltd. by Qingdao Degute Energy Equipment Co., Ltd., which is seen as a significant move due to the disparity in size between the two companies and the cross-industry nature of the deal [1][2] - Degute reported impressive financial results for 2024, with a revenue of 509 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 64.21%, and a net profit of 96.71 million yuan, up 150.15% year-on-year. However, the company faced a 31.19% year-on-year revenue decline in Q1 2025, with net profit halved to 23.67 million yuan [2][3] - The acquisition aims to leverage Haowei's digital capabilities to drive the intelligent upgrade of industrial scenarios, as Degute seeks to find a second growth curve amid slowing demand in traditional high-energy-consuming equipment markets [2][4] Group 2 - Haowei Technology, previously known as ZTE Soft Creation, has a registered capital of 792 million yuan and employs 4,348 people, with a core business covering telecom software development, cloud management services, and industry digital solutions [3] - The market expresses skepticism regarding the technological compatibility between Degute and Haowei, as Degute's traditional client base is concentrated in heavy industries like chemicals and metallurgy, which overlaps minimally with Haowei's telecom and cloud service clients [4] - Analysts suggest that Haowei's digital technology could enhance Degute's product development precision, optimize production management, and improve after-sales service intelligence, potentially increasing the company's competitiveness [4]

Core Viewpoint - The company plans to transfer 27% of its stake in its subsidiary, Shenzhen Peitian Intelligent Manufacturing Equipment Co., Ltd. (Peitian Intelligent), to Huaiyuan County Dayu Industrial Investment Group Co., Ltd. for 192 million yuan, while retaining control with a 63.49% stake post-transaction [1][2][3] Group 1: Transaction Details - The company holds a 90.49% stake in Peitian Intelligent and will reduce it to 63.49% after the sale [1] - The transaction is valued at 192 million yuan, aimed at improving the company's liquidity [2] - Peitian Intelligent is a manufacturer with complete independent intellectual property rights in industrial equipment, focusing on CNC machine tools and intelligent manufacturing equipment [1][2] Group 2: Strategic Implications - The sale is intended to enhance the company's cash flow and support the development of its main business [2] - The buyer, Dayu Industrial, is a local state-owned capital operation platform, which may provide policy advantages and support for Peitian Intelligent's growth [2] - The transaction is expected to optimize Peitian Intelligent's equity structure and expand its customer resources in various downstream industries [3]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of integrating technological innovation with traditional industries to enhance competitiveness and drive transformation towards modernization, high-end, intelligent, and green development [1][6]. Group 1: Research and Development - The research team, led by leaders from the Central Committee of the Democratic Progressive Party, conducted investigations in Henan and Shandong to explore the theme of "strengthening technological innovation support and accelerating the transformation of traditional industries" [1][10]. - The focus is on building a comprehensive industrial chain that includes upstream raw materials and downstream processing, leveraging local resource advantages to enhance key technology breakthroughs and the application of innovative results [2][10]. Group 2: Industry Transformation - Traditional enterprises in regions like Luoyang and Zhengzhou are actively upgrading and transforming, showcasing vibrant innovation through various practices [4][10]. - The research team suggests that the direction for promoting traditional industry transformation is modernization, with a focus on high-end, intelligent, and green development, achieved through the integration of technology and industry [6]. Group 3: Digital Empowerment - The application of industrial internet, cloud computing, and artificial intelligence is crucial for enhancing productivity and promoting sustainable development in traditional industries [7]. - The research team highlights the need for more policy support for digital transformation, especially for small and medium-sized enterprises, and emphasizes the importance of cultivating service providers who understand both industry and digital technology [7]. Group 4: Innovation and Collaboration - The research team stresses the significance of collaboration between research institutions and enterprises to enhance the integration of technological and industrial sectors [8][10]. - It is recommended that the government plays a key role in breaking down barriers to integration and fostering a conducive environment for innovation and collaboration among various stakeholders [10].