尽管大多数未来产业仍处于起步或孵化阶段，但通过制度创新、场景牵引和政策赋能，北京正在加速引领新一轮 科技革命，为城市发展注入战略动能。 延庆区 密云区 怀柔区 a 昌平区 一平谷区 顺义区 海淀区 东城区 漫州区 门头沟区 石墨山区 朝阳区 西城区 r 丰台区 房山区® 8 大兴区 ED HK 先进智造产业带 地图来源:北京市规划和自然资源管理会、 北京市民政局 审图号:京S(2024)032号 北京未来产业先导区: 海淀区:以未来信息为主赛道,未来制造和未来空间为副赛道 昌平区:以未来健康为主赛道,未来制造和未来能源为副赛道 通用人工智能 第六代移动通信(6G) 海淀区 未来信息 元宇宙 量子信息 朝阳区 光电子 …… 石景山区 基因技术 细胞治疗与再生医学 未来健康 脑科学与脑机接口 通州区 合成生物 …… 类人机器人 经开区 未来制造 智慧出行 …… 昌平区 氢能 新型储能 未来能源 碳捕集封存利用 …… 大兴区 石墨烯材料 平谷区 : | 超导材料 密云区 未来材料 超宽禁带半导体材料 房山区 新一代生物医用材料 …… 顺义区 商业航天 未来空间 怀柔区 卫星网络 …… 延庆区 丰台区 数据来源: 2 ...

Core Insights - The future industry in China is projected to reach a value of approximately 11.7 trillion yuan in 2024, with estimates of 13.4 trillion yuan in 2025 and 15.5 trillion yuan in 2026, reflecting a compound annual growth rate of 15% [1][2] - Future industries are defined as emerging sectors driven by cutting-edge technologies, characterized by significant disruption and uncertainty [2][8] - The Chinese government aims to foster an environment that encourages innovation and tolerates failure, enhancing the autonomy and funding rights of research institutions to stimulate creativity [1][16] Industry Overview - Future industries encompass six key areas: future manufacturing, future information, future materials, future energy, future space, and future health [1] - The development of future industries is seen as a strategic pivot for technological advancement and industrial upgrading in China [1][8] Market Projections - The commercial space sector in China is expected to exceed 2.7 trillion yuan by 2025 and reach 3.3 trillion yuan by 2026 [5] - The satellite internet market is projected to reach 45 billion yuan by 2025, with a total of nearly 16,000 satellites planned [6] Technological Advancements - Breakthroughs in key technologies such as atomic-level manufacturing, hydrogen energy, and quantum information are driving the growth of future industries [5][6] - The atomic-level manufacturing sector is anticipated to achieve sales of 80 billion yuan in equipment and 20 billion yuan in related materials by 2024, with the potential to exceed 100 billion yuan within five years [5] Regional Development - Major regions like Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, the Yangtze River Delta, and the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Greater Bay Area are emerging as innovation hubs for future industries [7] - The Yangtze Economic Belt is exploring collaborative innovation models to enhance development in commercial aerospace and green energy [7] Characteristics of Future Industries - Future industries exhibit four notable characteristics: strategic significance, leading-edge technology, disruptive potential, and inherent uncertainty [8][9] - The development of future industries is influenced by the interplay of supply and demand, with technological breakthroughs creating new market needs [9] Challenges and Recommendations - Key challenges include strengthening the technological foundation, enhancing systemic planning, ensuring long-term investment, and improving regulatory frameworks [10][11] - Recommendations for fostering future industries include establishing a supportive capital investment mechanism, enhancing collaboration across the industry chain, and promoting flexible funding models [12][13][18]

Core Viewpoint - Wuhan city is implementing a series of initiatives to accelerate the development of a nationally influential technology innovation center, focusing on capital cultivation and establishing a fault-tolerant mechanism for investments [1][2]. Group 1: Investment Initiatives - The city has established two government industry funds, Wuhan Fund and Jiangcheng Fund, targeting five key industries including optoelectronic information, new energy, and intelligent connected vehicles, as well as emerging industries like commercial aerospace and artificial intelligence [1]. - The goal is to create a fund cluster worth 300 billion to 500 billion yuan by attracting social capital [1]. Group 2: Investment Risk Management - The government investment funds will allow for a maximum loss of 100% for individual projects under seed and angel investments, with tolerances set at 80% and 60% for seed and angel funds respectively [2]. - A mechanism is in place to exempt government investment funds from liability if investments do not meet expectations due to force majeure [2]. Group 3: Fund Structure and Duration - The participation ratio of government investment funds in seed and angel funds has been increased to over 50%, with a maximum fund duration of 15 years [1]. - The total amount of government investment funds for establishing seed and angel funds or directly investing in technology innovation projects should not be less than 20% of the newly added investment amount for the year [1].