作为践行"两山"理念、促进乡村振兴的重要抓手，广西高位推动国家储备林建设，2021年出台《广 西加快推进国家储备林高质量发展十条措施》，创新推行整县推进模式，提出"双千"目标（到2025年贷 款余额达1000亿元，新建国家储备林1000万亩）。各地因地制宜探索形成"整县推进""市平台+县区+林 场"等多元模式，目前已累计备案项目171个，8个设区市出台实施方案，78个县（市、区）参与实施， 126家建设单位总投资超1600亿元，完成林地流转693万亩、确权登记185万亩。 在管理提质与模式创新上，广西率先启动存量项目评估，实行"一项目一策"清单化管理，建成综合 监管平台实现项目全流程在线管控。各地积极探索多树种混交与立体经营，定向培育大径材和珍贵材， 推广"最快+最贵"混交模式和"国储林+N"融合发展路径，如大桂山林场"桉树+楠木"混交、合山市"国储 林+竹产业"等实践成效显著。首期国开行贷款项目评估显示，木材收入与活立木资产总值达215.1亿 元，为已投资的1.9倍，经济、生态和社会效益凸显。（王艳群 蒋燕） 12月18日，2025年全区国家储备林建设总结会在柳州召开。记者从会上获悉，"十四五"以来，广西 ...

Core Insights - The article highlights the successful development of the ginkgo leaf industry in Shitan Town, which has transformed from traditional farming to a profitable agricultural model through the cultivation of ginkgo leaves, benefiting local farmers and the economy [1][2]. Summary by Sections Industry Development - In 2015, Shitan Town began experimenting with the cultivation of 900 acres of ginkgo leaves, leveraging the "returning farmland to forest" policy, which initiated a combination of ecological restoration and industrial revitalization [2]. - The establishment of a modern ginkgo leaf drying factory in 2021 significantly increased the annual output value of the ginkgo industry from over 1 million yuan to an expected 4.5 million yuan in 2023, with dry leaf prices reaching up to 18,000 yuan per ton [2][3]. Economic Impact - The ginkgo industry has led to an average annual income increase of 2,300 yuan per household, with some farmers reporting profits of nearly 100,000 yuan from their ginkgo cultivation [1][2]. - The local economy has benefited from job creation, with villagers earning approximately 200 yuan per day from leaf picking [2]. Future Plans - Shitan Town plans to expand its ginkgo cultivation area to over 3,000 acres by next year, encouraging the use of marginal lands for ginkgo planting [3][4]. - The town is also working on establishing a deep processing industrial park capable of handling 5,000 tons of dry leaves annually, aiming to extract active ingredients from ginkgo leaves and develop high-value products like ginkgo leaf tea [4].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the high-quality development of forestry in Hainan, emphasizing its role in ecological protection and economic growth within the context of the Hainan Free Trade Port initiative [11][19]. Group A: Ecological Protection and Restoration - Hainan has established a comprehensive forest management system to enhance ecological protection, including monitoring rare bird species and implementing a "forest chief" system to address illegal land use and deforestation [13][12]. - The province has initiated a three-year action plan called "Green Beautiful Free Trade Port" to restore coastal protective forests and enhance the protection of ancient trees [14]. - The Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park has improved its ecological environment, with the population of the Hainan gibbon increasing to 42 individuals, marking it as the only growing population of gibbons globally [15]. Group B: Economic Development through Forestry - Hainan is actively developing the under-forest economy, with various models such as planting ferns and raising earthworms under rubber trees, leading to significant income for local farmers [16][17]. - The total output value of the under-forest economy reached 9.3 billion yuan in the first three quarters of the year, indicating a strong growth trend [17]. - The province is also focusing on the development of specialty industries like tropical flowers and wood processing, with significant investments and production capabilities established [18]. Group C: Innovation in Resource Utilization - Hainan is exploring innovative ecological product value mechanisms, including the development of carbon trading projects related to mangroves and tropical rainforests, which are expected to generate substantial economic benefits [23][24]. - The province has initiated various educational and tourism projects that leverage wetland and forest resources, attracting significant public engagement and enhancing local economies [25]. - The establishment of national and provincial-level germplasm resource banks aims to protect and utilize local plant species, contributing to the sustainable development of Hainan's forestry sector [20][21].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the ecological transformation in Puyang, Henan Province, showcasing the successful implementation of ecological corridors that have significantly improved the local environment and economy [1][2]. Group 1: Ecological Development - Puyang has established a 24.5-kilometer ecological corridor, with a width of nearly 200 meters, transforming the area from severe sand encroachment to a green landscape [1]. - The city has planted over 100,000 acres of greenery in villages, creating a picturesque environment and enhancing biodiversity [1]. - The establishment of 13 provincial-level forest parks, wetland parks, and nature reserves covering over 10,000 hectares has contributed to a thriving ecosystem [1]. Group 2: Economic Impact - The ecological initiatives have led to increased agricultural productivity, with models like the intercropping of peach trees and peonies resulting in higher yields and farmer income [2]. - Puyang has developed 150,000 acres of economic forests and 260,000 acres of under-forest economy, alongside 60,000 acres of nursery flowers, contributing to a diverse agricultural economy [2]. - The total forestry output value for the city is projected to reach 17.68 billion yuan in 2024, reflecting the economic benefits derived from ecological improvements [2].

Core Viewpoint - Guangdong Province is accelerating the comprehensive green transformation of economic and social development, aiming to build a beautiful China through ecological construction and sustainable practices [1] Group 1: Ecological Construction Initiatives - Guangdong has implemented six major actions for ecological construction, including precise enhancement of forest quality and urban-rural greening, leading to a stable increase in forest resources [2][9] - The province's forest area has surpassed 14 million acres, with significant achievements in forest optimization and nurturing, including 6.3 million acres of forest improvement completed in 2023 [2][9] - The province is home to 1,052 species of terrestrial vertebrates and 6,658 species of higher plants, making it one of the richest provinces in biodiversity in China [2][10] Group 2: Economic Development through Forestry - The oil tea industry is projected to stabilize at over 3.5 million acres by 2025, with an expected production capacity of 60,000 tons of tea oil and a total output value exceeding 10 billion yuan [4] - The total output value of Guangdong's forestry industry has surpassed 940 billion yuan, with the development of under-forest economies covering over 32 million acres [4][10] - The province is exploring new business models integrating forestry with tourism and health, promoting innovative development across the forestry sector [6] Group 3: Community Engagement and Participation - Over 411 million participants have engaged in various tree planting activities through the "Internet + Volunteer Tree Planting" initiative, showcasing strong community involvement in ecological efforts [2][10] - The establishment of green beautification projects in rural areas has led to significant improvements in living environments, with over 43 million trees planted in towns and villages [3][9] Group 4: Policy and Institutional Reforms - The implementation of the collective forest rights system reform aims to clarify ownership and enhance the value realization of forestry ecological products, with a focus on sustainable management [5][6] - The province is advancing integrated reforms in ecological construction, with pilot projects in various cities and counties to enhance the effectiveness of green initiatives [9]

Core Viewpoint - The transformation of the Yellow Sea Forest Park from a saline-alkali wasteland to a thriving ecological and tourism destination showcases the successful implementation of green development strategies and the integration of ecological protection with economic benefits [3][8][9]. Group 1: Historical Context - The area was once a barren saline-alkali wasteland with high soil salinity, making it inhospitable for most plants [3]. - The first generation of builders, starting in 1965, initiated afforestation and soil improvement efforts, transforming the land into a lush green oasis [3][8]. Group 2: Current Development Strategies - The second generation is focusing on exploring new pathways for green development, emphasizing the transition from selling seedlings to selling experiences and lifestyles [4]. - The park has developed a comprehensive plan that includes various infrastructure projects and facilities to enhance visitor experience and promote eco-tourism [5]. Group 3: Economic Impact - From 2020 to 2023, tourism self-generated revenue increased from 20 million to 156 million yuan, with a visitor count reaching 3 million [6]. - The park aims to achieve a revenue target of 200 million yuan in 2024, with total tourism revenue exceeding 1 billion yuan [6]. Group 4: Ecological Achievements - The park now covers an area of 68,000 mu, with a forest coverage rate exceeding 90% and a standing timber volume of approximately 216,000 cubic meters [8]. - It hosts a diverse range of flora and fauna, including 652 plant species and 342 bird species, contributing to its ecological significance [8]. Group 5: Future Prospects - The third generation of forest workers is being trained to continue the legacy of ecological protection and economic development, ensuring sustainable growth for the park [9].

Core Viewpoint - The deepening of collective forest rights system reform is a key measure to stimulate forestry dynamics and promote rural revitalization, with Zhejiang Province serving as a model for innovation and technology application in this area [1] Group 1: Technological Innovation and Application - The Chinese Academy of Forestry Sciences has initiated a technology service project for collective forest reform, focusing on the transformation and application of new varieties, technologies, products, and models in forestry [1] - A demonstration orchard of over 500 acres has been established in Jiangshan City, showcasing improved yield and pest control techniques, resulting in an increase in yield from 450 kg to over 500 kg per acre and an increase in income from 18,000 yuan to 20,000 yuan per acre [3] - The development of a new bio-stimulant from symbiotic fungi has led to significant increases in the yield and quality of medicinal plants, achieving a polysaccharide content in Dendrobium that matches that of wild seven-year-old plants [7] Group 2: Industry Support and Development - A new integrated technology service model has been established in Changshan County for the low-yield oil tea gardens, focusing on seed selection, seedling cultivation, and policy research [5] - The introduction of a comprehensive industrial chain model for the Chinese toon industry has improved market competitiveness and increased land utilization by 40%, with yields per acre increasing by 60% compared to traditional varieties [9] - The development of low-temperature wet extraction technology for camellia oil has improved polyphenol content by 20% and reduced production costs, marking a significant shift towards high-value utilization of forestry resources [12] Group 3: Economic and Ecological Impact - The initiatives aim to activate new economic growth spaces and enhance the ecological value of forestry resources, contributing to the national strategy for deepening collective forest reform [12] - The establishment of a national-level experimental field in Zhejiang aims to accelerate the promotion and application of innovative forestry results, exploring new paradigms for efficient ecological value conversion [12]

Group 1 - The article highlights the ongoing efforts in afforestation and desertification control in Liaoning Province, particularly in the Changwu County area, where local residents are actively planting trees to combat sand encroachment [1][2][4] - The afforestation project involves various stakeholders, including local villagers, companies, and government initiatives, aiming to restore degraded land and promote ecological sustainability [4][5] - The integration of economic benefits with ecological restoration is emphasized, with initiatives such as the development of traditional Chinese medicine and other ecological industries in the sandy areas [4] Group 2 - The article mentions specific projects, such as the 90,000 acres of integrated protection and restoration project undertaken by Changwu County Senlai Forestry Co., which focuses on degraded forest restoration and forest maintenance [4] - The establishment of a "thousand-mile sand-blocking belt" in Liaoning Province, spanning 1,044 kilometers, aims to mitigate wind erosion, with significant ecological restoration tasks planned for the year [4] - The local community's involvement in afforestation is underscored, with individuals like Hou Gui planting over 200,000 trees on 2,400 acres of sandy land, showcasing the commitment of local residents to environmental restoration [2][4]