以推动高质量发展为主题推动"十五五"时期经济社会发展，需要我们加快发展方式绿色转型、倡导绿色 健康生活方式，筑牢生态安全屏障、增强绿色发展动能，推动美丽中国建设取得新的重大进展。 理念是先导。曾经，一些地方谈及绿色低碳转型，"阵痛"是一个绕不开的词。这一方面是由于粗放发展 模式存在惯性，另一方面是因为绿色发展动力机制尚未成熟。如今，绿水青山既是自然财富、生态财富 又是社会财富、经济财富，不仅在理念层面直抵人心，更实实在在融入治理实践和发展场景中。逐绿前 行、因绿而兴，理念一变天地宽。 权益是基础。绿色发展方式能否持久、稳固，取决于生态产品价值实现是否顺畅。北京出台技术规范， 科学量化生态服务价值；山西健全机制，推动水土保持生态产品价值转化交易；福建厦门探索垃圾分类 碳交易，让居民从绿色生活中获益……健全生态产品价值实现机制和生态补偿机制，让政府有力主导、 企业积极参与、市场有效调节、群众广泛受益，有助于激发全社会参与绿色发展的积极性。 健全生态产品价值实现机制和生态补偿机制，让政府有力主导、企业积极参与、市场有效调节、群众广 泛受益，有助于激发全社会参与绿色发展的积极性 "十五五"规划建议提出："发展林下经济 ...

Group 1 - The training program on sustainable forest resource development in Gabon was held in Beijing, focusing on China's practices and experiences in sustainable forest management [1][2] - Sustainable forest management aims to protect and maintain the multifunctionality of forest ecosystems while meeting the growing material and environmental demands of humanity [1] - Forests are described as "reservoirs, granaries, treasure houses, and carbon sinks," highlighting their multiple value attributes and the need for coordinated management to achieve ecological, economic, and social benefits [1] Group 2 - The training included classroom sessions led by experts, covering China's legal framework, sustainable management systems, and collective forest rights reform [2] - Case studies focused on China's under-forest economy and forest tourism development, with Gabonese officials showing interest in these models [2] - Experts emphasized the importance of quality natural resources, infrastructure, community involvement, and brand development for forest tourism [2] Group 3 - A discussion on the development of Chinese enterprises in Gabon highlighted the support provided by the Chinese Academy of Forestry for responsible overseas trade and investment [3] - Gabonese officials acknowledged the significant contributions of Chinese investments to Gabon's economic growth and job creation [3] - The training program included visits to furniture enterprises in Jiangxi, showcasing the intelligent transformation and green development of the furniture industry [3]

Core Viewpoint - The transformation of the Yellow Sea Forest Park from a saline-alkali wasteland to a thriving ecological and tourism destination showcases the successful implementation of green development strategies and the integration of ecological protection with economic benefits [3][8][9]. Group 1: Historical Context - The area was once a barren saline-alkali wasteland with high soil salinity, making it inhospitable for most plants [3]. - The first generation of builders, starting in 1965, initiated afforestation and soil improvement efforts, transforming the land into a lush green oasis [3][8]. Group 2: Current Development Strategies - The second generation is focusing on exploring new pathways for green development, emphasizing the transition from selling seedlings to selling experiences and lifestyles [4]. - The park has developed a comprehensive plan that includes various infrastructure projects and facilities to enhance visitor experience and promote eco-tourism [5]. Group 3: Economic Impact - From 2020 to 2023, tourism self-generated revenue increased from 20 million to 156 million yuan, with a visitor count reaching 3 million [6]. - The park aims to achieve a revenue target of 200 million yuan in 2024, with total tourism revenue exceeding 1 billion yuan [6]. Group 4: Ecological Achievements - The park now covers an area of 68,000 mu, with a forest coverage rate exceeding 90% and a standing timber volume of approximately 216,000 cubic meters [8]. - It hosts a diverse range of flora and fauna, including 652 plant species and 342 bird species, contributing to its ecological significance [8]. Group 5: Future Prospects - The third generation of forest workers is being trained to continue the legacy of ecological protection and economic development, ensuring sustainable growth for the park [9].

Core Insights - The Daxing'anling region, known as "the Earth's kidney," is transitioning from timber production to ecological protection and tourism development, leveraging its ecological advantages for economic growth [2][4][12]. Group 1: Ecological and Economic Transformation - Daxing'anling covers approximately 327,200 square kilometers, with a forest coverage rate of 78.44% and a timber stock of 1.03 billion cubic meters, capable of absorbing CO2 emissions equivalent to 300 million cars annually [5][12]. - The region has shifted from a timber production focus, having produced over 200 million cubic meters of timber and forest products since the founding of New China, to a model emphasizing ecological restoration and sustainable development [8][15]. - Since the complete cessation of commercial logging on April 1, 2015, the region has experienced a significant increase in forest stock, with a nearly 30% growth and 70% of forests designated as key public welfare forests [22][23]. Group 2: Biodiversity and Tourism Development - The number of wildlife species in the region has increased from 390 to 439, with previously extinct species like roe deer and wild rabbits reappearing [23]. - The transformation of former logging sites into forest parks has created new opportunities for tourism, with the region now hosting the largest forest park in China, previously known as Asia's largest timber storage site [29][31]. - Local residents have adapted to new economic activities, such as berry picking and tourism services, which have become significant sources of income [25][28]. Group 3: Environmental Monitoring and Protection - The region faces challenges such as forest fires, particularly during the summer months, necessitating robust monitoring and protection measures, including a lightning monitoring system that tracks over 17,000 strikes daily [33][38]. - The shift from "tree cutters" to "tree watchers" reflects a broader societal change, with local communities now engaged in conservation efforts and sustainable practices [22][41].

Group 1 - Hubei Province's Zhuji County has strengthened ecological protection and restoration of forest resources, focusing on land greening, forest quality improvement, and the development of forest tourism and health industries to boost local economic growth [1] - Zhuji County has a forest coverage rate of 82.6% and a vegetation coverage rate of 87.3%, making it a natural oxygen bar and summer resort [2] - The county has developed various eco-tourism projects, including camping bases, water tours, and unique accommodations, integrating forest economy with rural tourism [2] Group 2 - Zhuji County has hosted various cultural and tourism activities, showcasing its cultural charm and ecological appeal, contributing to the "cool economy" [3] - From January to June this year, the county received 10.7486 million tourists, generating a total revenue of 5.571 billion yuan [3]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the efforts of Huanren County in Liaoning Province to leverage its rich historical and ecological resources for rural revitalization, focusing on the development of tourism and the cultivation of medicinal herbs like ginseng [1][2][3]. Group 1: Historical and Cultural Resources - Huanren County has a significant historical background related to the Northeast Anti-Japanese Volunteer Army, with key sites being preserved and opened to the public, such as the Northeast Anti-Japanese Volunteer Army Memorial Museum [1]. - The county has actively excavated and protected important anti-war sites, enhancing cultural tourism [1]. Group 2: Economic Development through Tourism - The Fenglin Valley scenic area has developed over 50 tourist attractions, with a daily capacity of 35,000 visitors, contributing to local economic growth [1]. - Local businesses, such as those run by farmers in Xiangyang Township, have seen substantial income increases, with some earning over 300,000 yuan annually during peak tourist seasons [2]. Group 3: Agricultural and Ecological Initiatives - Huanren County has implemented policies since 2002 to support the cultivation of under-forest ginseng, with a protected area of 650,000 acres, increasing its market share nationally [2]. - The county's forest coverage rate has reached 78.94%, with significant cultivation of medicinal herbs and other crops, positioning Huanren as a major producer of ice wine in China [2].