新华社莫斯科12月6日电（记者侯鸣）由莫斯科中国文化中心与全俄外国文学国家图书馆共同主办 的第四届"中国马赛克"文化节5日在莫斯科开幕。开幕式上，莫斯科中国文化中心与鲁迅文化基金会共 同向全俄外国文学国家图书馆捐赠了鲁迅铜像。 中国驻俄罗斯大使馆公使衔参赞、莫斯科中国文化中心主任封立涛表示，此次捐赠不仅是对鲁迅的 永恒纪念，更是中俄两国人民友谊的生动体现。"我们选择鲁迅先生绝非偶然，他是公认的中国现代文 学奠基人，最重要的是，他与俄苏文学有着非常紧密的联系。希望今天鲁迅先生铜像的揭幕仪式不仅是 中俄两国文化合作的象征，更是中俄人民友谊的象征。" "全俄外国文学国家图书馆已树立了40多尊半身像，代表了许多国家的文学，但一直没有中国文学 的代表。中方向我们推荐了鲁迅先生，他是标志性人物。"全俄外国文学国家图书馆馆长玛丽娜·扎哈连 科说。 俄罗斯知名东方学家扎哈罗夫在接受新华社记者采访时说，对俄罗斯读者而言，鲁迅是一位伟大的 作家，是中国人民情感和心声的表达者。通过他的作品，如《野草》《狂人日记》等，可以了解当时中 国及中国人民的生活。 这是12月5日在俄罗斯首都莫斯科全俄外国文学国家图书馆拍摄的鲁迅铜像。新华社记 ...

Group 1 - The 2025 Daliangshan Drama Festival will feature 15 invited performances from 8 countries, highlighting the importance of international dialogue in the theater community [1] - The festival emphasizes the transformation of theater in the digital age, with discussions on how technology is reshaping traditional forms of performance [1][4] - The integration of online and offline experiences in theater is seen as a potential future direction for the industry, as exemplified by innovative productions like the Georgian play "Diary of a Madman" [2][3] Group 2 - The festival serves as a platform for sharing the energy of live theater, stressing the irreplaceable value of in-person interactions [3] - The Central Academy of Drama has introduced a digital theater undergraduate program, indicating a shift towards incorporating technology in theatrical education [4] - The use of advanced technology in productions, such as multimedia elements in "Diary of a Madman," showcases the evolving nature of theatrical presentations [4]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles revolves around the literary and ideological contributions of Lu Xun and Hu Shi during the New Culture Movement, highlighting their mutual support and differing focuses on criticism and construction [2][3][6] - Lu Xun's "A Madman's Diary" serves as a profound critique of societal norms and reflects his complex worldview, portraying the struggles of an individual against the oppressive darkness of society [2] - Hu Shi's "Ibsenism" emphasizes the importance of individualism and personal development, advocating for the liberation of personal character and the courage to confront societal evils [3] Group 2 - The interaction between Lu Xun and Hu Shi illustrates a collaborative effort in the New Culture Movement, where both figures aimed to challenge traditional values and promote progressive ideas [6] - Lu Xun's response to Hu Shi's ideas on morality, particularly regarding the concept of chastity, introduces a new moral framework that prioritizes mutual benefit and the elimination of unnecessary suffering [5] - The publication of Hu Shi's and Lu Xun's works in "New Youth" signifies a pivotal moment in Chinese literature, marking a shift towards modern thought and the questioning of established norms [4][5]

Core Insights - The 2025 Daliangshan Drama Festival opened on November 7 and will run until November 16, featuring 110 performances including 15 international invited shows [1] - The festival's theme is "Returning to the Original Intention of Drama, Gazing at the True Essence of Life," emphasizing cultural roots and artistic warmth during winter [1] - The festival includes various forms of performances such as dramas, children's plays, one-man shows, and Peking opera, showcasing cross-cultural dialogues [1] Event Highlights - The opening ceremony's theme "Lidong·Jilabtu" symbolizes the collection of all things and the potential for growth, aligning with the festival's vision of warming winter through art [1] - Notable performances include the domestic premiere of the Georgian play "Diary of a Madman" and the Spanish physical illusion play "Mirage" [1] - The stage play "Greek Comedy," co-produced by Liangshan Cultural Tourism Group and Ireland's Pan Pan Theatre, is particularly noteworthy [1] Educational and Community Engagement - The Natural Drama Research Society will organize immersive experiences for drama enthusiasts along four routes in Daliangshan, integrating nature and community [1] - Participants will engage in performances influenced by the natural environment, such as in the cliff village of Zhaojue County and the serene waters of Lugu Lake in Yanyuan County [1] - This "drama + nature + tourism + community" model aims to invigorate the local economy through cultural tourism integration [1] Historical Context - Since 2019, the Daliangshan Drama Festival has attracted 400 drama works from 38 countries, delivering 1,375 outstanding performances [2]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the recent controversy surrounding the portrayal of Lu Xun, a prominent Chinese writer, in a memorial context, highlighting the tension between historical representation and contemporary social issues like smoking [2][4][6]. Group 1: Controversy and Public Reaction - A visitor to the Shaoxing Lu Xun Memorial Hall complained about a wall featuring Lu Xun holding a cigarette, arguing it misleads youth and promotes outdoor smoking [4]. - The incident quickly gained traction on social media, with many netizens expressing their discontent, emphasizing the importance of not distorting historical figures for modern agendas [6]. Group 2: Lu Xun's Literary Legacy - Despite contemporary authors like Yu Hua gaining popularity, Lu Xun's status in Chinese literature remains unparalleled, as acknowledged by peers and scholars [10][12]. - Notable figures, including Mo Yan and Kenzaburo Oe, have expressed their admiration for Lu Xun, often stating that their works fall short of his literary achievements [14][16]. Group 3: Relevance of Lu Xun's Work - The article argues that Lu Xun's insights into human nature and society are timeless, resonating with current social issues, such as the pressures of modern work culture [20][22]. - Lu Xun's critiques of societal norms and human behavior continue to be relevant, as evidenced by his sharp observations on freedom and societal expectations [24][50]. Group 4: Promotion of Lu Xun's Works - The article promotes a special edition collection of Lu Xun's works, celebrating the 100th anniversary of his novel "Blessing," emphasizing its comprehensive nature and high-quality presentation [28][30]. - The collection includes all of Lu Xun's novels and essays, designed with attention to detail, making it a valuable addition for both collectors and readers [92][100].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the enduring significance of Lu Xun in Chinese literature, highlighting his unparalleled status and the deep understanding of human nature reflected in his works [6][12][20]. Group 1: Lu Xun's Influence and Legacy - Lu Xun's position in contemporary Chinese literature remains unshakable, with many modern writers, including Mo Yan, acknowledging his influence and greatness [6][10]. - The article discusses how Lu Xun is revered not only in China but also across East Asia, with notable authors like Kenzaburo Oe expressing admiration for him [8][10]. - Despite his elevated status, the article notes that Lu Xun's works are often viewed as symbols rather than actively read by the public, which diminishes their accessibility [12][20]. Group 2: Relevance of Lu Xun's Works - Lu Xun's insights into human nature and society are described as timeless, with his observations still resonating in today's context, particularly regarding social issues and personal struggles [14][41]. - The article highlights specific quotes from Lu Xun that reflect on societal behaviors and human emotions, showcasing his sharp critique of contemporary life [16][18][42]. - The author encourages readers to revisit Lu Xun's works, suggesting that they offer profound understanding and reflection on Chinese society and human experiences [20][76]. Group 3: Special Edition of Lu Xun's Works - A special edition of Lu Xun's complete works is introduced, which includes all his novels and essays, designed with care and authorized by the Lu Xun Museum [24][79]. - The collection features unique design elements and high-quality materials, making it a valuable addition for collectors and literature enthusiasts [83][92]. - The promotional offer for this collection is highlighted, emphasizing its affordability and the value it provides for readers seeking to engage with Lu Xun's literature [98].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the enduring significance of Lu Xun in Chinese literature, highlighting his unparalleled status and the deep understanding of human nature reflected in his works [6][12][20]. Group 1: Lu Xun's Influence and Legacy - Lu Xun's position in contemporary Chinese literature remains unshakable, with many modern writers, including Mo Yan, acknowledging his profound impact [6][10]. - The article discusses how Lu Xun is revered not only in China but also across East Asia, with notable figures like Kenzaburo Oe expressing admiration for him [8][10]. - Despite his elevated status, the article notes that Lu Xun's works are often viewed as symbols rather than actively read by the public, which diminishes their accessibility [12][20]. Group 2: Relevance of Lu Xun's Thoughts - Lu Xun's insights into societal issues, such as the struggles of the youth in a capitalist society, remain relevant today, as illustrated by his critique of the "996" work culture [14][43]. - His observations on human nature and societal behavior are presented as timeless truths, with quotes that resonate with contemporary experiences [18][40]. - The article suggests that understanding Lu Xun's works is essential for grasping the complexities of Chinese society and human behavior [20][75]. Group 3: Recommended Collection - The article promotes a special edition collection of Lu Xun's works, celebrating the 100th anniversary of his novel "Blessing," which includes all his novels and essays [22][24]. - This collection is described as a rare and comprehensive compilation, authorized by the Lu Xun Museum, featuring unique design elements and high-quality materials [26][82]. - The pricing strategy is highlighted as exceptionally favorable, making it an attractive investment for literature enthusiasts [36][97].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the enduring significance of Lu Xun in Chinese literature, highlighting his unparalleled status and the deep understanding of human nature and society reflected in his works [6][20][75]. Group 1: Lu Xun's Influence and Legacy - Lu Xun's position in contemporary Chinese literature remains unchallenged, with other authors like Mo Yan acknowledging his greatness [6][10]. - Lu Xun is viewed as an idol by many East Asian writers, illustrating his widespread influence [8]. - The article suggests that despite Lu Xun's elevated status, his works are often seen as symbols rather than actively read by the public [12]. Group 2: Relevance of Lu Xun's Works - Lu Xun's insights into human nature and society are still relevant today, with his critiques of social issues resonating with modern audiences [40][44]. - The article argues that understanding Chinese society and people is incomplete without engaging with Lu Xun's literature [22][75]. Group 3: Special Edition of Lu Xun's Works - A special edition collection titled "My Silence is Deafening: Lu Xun's Works Collection" is introduced, celebrating the 100th anniversary of his novel "Blessing" [22][24]. - This collection includes all of Lu Xun's novels and essays, along with rare photographs and illustrations, making it a unique offering for collectors and readers [26][80]. - The pricing strategy is highlighted as highly competitive, with the collection being offered at a significant discount compared to market prices [36][97].

Core Viewpoint - The exhibition "New Youth · New Awakening - Commemorating the 110th Anniversary of the 'New Youth' Magazine" highlights the historical significance of the magazine in promoting cultural and ideological liberation in China, marking a pivotal moment in the New Culture Movement and the May Fourth Movement [1][3]. Group 1: Exhibition Details - The exhibition consists of two main sections: "Igniting the Torch of New Culture" and "Sounding the Horn of a New Era," showcasing historical materials, images, and artifacts that vividly depict the background, process, and significance of the New Culture Movement and the May Fourth Movement [3]. - A total of 76 valuable cultural relics are displayed, including 2 national first-class cultural relics, 1 national second-class cultural relic, and 3 national third-class cultural relics, allowing visitors to revisit that remarkable historical period [3]. Group 2: Cultural Significance - Lu Xun, a key contributor to the "New Youth" magazine, published several important works in it, including China's first vernacular novel "A Madman's Diary," establishing a lasting connection between Lu Xun and the magazine [5]. - A strategic cooperation framework agreement was signed between the Shaoxing Lu Xun Memorial Hall and the Beijing Lu Xun Museum, aiming for in-depth collaboration in Lu Xun cultural research and exhibitions [5].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the significance of cultural exchange between China and Russia, particularly in literature, as a means to enhance mutual understanding and strengthen bilateral relations [1][4]. Group 1: Historical Context - The literary exchange between China and Russia has a long history, with notable figures such as Pushkin and Tolstoy playing pivotal roles in this cultural dialogue [2][3]. - Pushkin's novel "The Captain's Daughter" is recognized as the first Russian literary work translated into Chinese, marking the beginning of Russian literature's introduction to China [2]. - Tolstoy expressed admiration for Confucian texts, highlighting the intellectual engagement between the two cultures [2]. Group 2: Impact of Russian Literature in China - Over the past century, numerous Russian literary classics have been translated into Chinese, significantly influencing Chinese literature [3]. - Works by authors like Dostoevsky and Chekhov continue to be popular in China, with Dostoevsky's novels being particularly well-received [3]. - The 2023 All-Russian Annual Book Award recognized a series of Chinese ancient poetry appreciation books, showcasing the ongoing interest in literary works from both countries [3]. Group 3: Contemporary Literary Exchange - Recent initiatives, such as the "China-Russia Cultural Year" and forums for young writers, have fostered direct exchanges between emerging authors from both nations [4]. - Notable contemporary Russian authors, such as Lyudmila Ulitskaya, are now being published in China, reflecting the evolving literary landscape [4]. - Chinese authors like Liu Cixin and Yu Hua have gained popularity in Russia, indicating a reciprocal interest in each other's literary contributions [4]. Group 4: Broader Cultural Integration - Literature serves as a foundation for various art forms, including theater and film, facilitating deeper cultural connections between the two nations [6]. - Recent adaptations of Chinese literary works into Russian theater have garnered positive responses, demonstrating the appeal of cross-cultural artistic collaborations [7]. - The ongoing dialogue between Chinese and Russian literature is seen as a fertile ground for establishing a new model of international relations based on mutual respect and understanding [7].