祖拉泽并不讳言，戏剧在过去几十年间，已经与电影、电视、互联网有了合作，"它们都曾被视作给戏 剧带来了危机"，但危机同样能转化为机遇，"我现在完全相信，来自线上和虚拟世界的挑战，能转化为 新的艺术语言"。 "原始的戏剧是萌芽于山水之间的，后来才有了舞台，但在今天数字化的背景下，戏剧的形态正在悄然 改变，'第四堵墙'正在被打破。"中央戏剧学院院长郝戎回忆，过去我们去北京人艺看戏，习惯一场戏 完了之后拉幕、换景，但现在，科技对舞美设计带来颠覆性变革，比如有了AR体验、线上戏剧等。作 为有着鲜明"在场性"的戏剧艺术，如何面对这些变化？ 这些变化并非只在中国发生。 在本届大凉山戏剧节中国首演的格鲁吉亚舞台剧《狂人日记》，改编自果戈里的同名小说。导演莱文· 祖拉泽用细腻的细节，讲述了主人公波普里希钦的"疯狂"人生。 泸山之畔，邛海之滨，山海之间，适合看戏。 11月7日至16日，来自中国、西班牙、美国、格鲁吉亚、意大利、巴西、法国、俄罗斯等8个国家15部邀 请剧目，以及近百部入选剧目，相聚在2025第七届大凉山戏剧节展演。 创作者与观看者，此时此地在线下熙熙攘攘，而更多讨论也正在发生。中国戏剧家协会主席濮存昕说， 中国戏剧 ...

▌汪兆骞 著 笔者总觉得，《狂人日记》的主人公正是鲁迅自己。当时他寓居山会邑馆，如同困在牢笼之中，他自己 正是想冲破黑暗却报国无门的一介书生。 周作人在《新青年》第四卷第四号上发表译作《贞操论》，在《译者前言》中高度赞扬作者与谢野晶 子"是现今第一流女批评家"，文章中"纯是健全的思想"，是正需要的"治病的药"，在中国文化界引起不 小的震动。胡适最先响应，在《新青年》第五卷第一号上发表《贞操问题》一文，敏锐地抓住北洋军阀 政府刚刚公布《中华民国褒扬条例》这一契机，不失时机地提出："贞操问题之中，第一无道理的，便 是这个替未婚夫守节和殉烈的风俗。" 鲁迅立刻呼应胡适，在《新青年》第五卷第二号上发表《我之节烈观》，明确提出"自他两利"的新的道 德准则，呼吁"要除去于人生毫无意义的苦痛。要除去制造并赏玩别人苦痛的昏迷和强暴"，"要人类都 受正当的幸福"。 当然，与陈独秀、胡适、李大钊等人提倡的"五四"新文化思想和精神相比，《狂人日记》所表现的并没 有超越。 《狂人日记》发表后，《新青年》第四卷第六号上发表了胡适的《易卜生主义》一文，详细地介绍了北 欧戏剧大师易卜生的思想及其现实主义代表作品，在中国思想界和戏剧界掀起了 ...

Core Insights - The 2025 Daliangshan Drama Festival opened on November 7 and will run until November 16, featuring 110 performances including 15 international invited shows [1] - The festival's theme is "Returning to the Original Intention of Drama, Gazing at the True Essence of Life," emphasizing cultural roots and artistic warmth during winter [1] - The festival includes various forms of performances such as dramas, children's plays, one-man shows, and Peking opera, showcasing cross-cultural dialogues [1] Event Highlights - The opening ceremony's theme "Lidong·Jilabtu" symbolizes the collection of all things and the potential for growth, aligning with the festival's vision of warming winter through art [1] - Notable performances include the domestic premiere of the Georgian play "Diary of a Madman" and the Spanish physical illusion play "Mirage" [1] - The stage play "Greek Comedy," co-produced by Liangshan Cultural Tourism Group and Ireland's Pan Pan Theatre, is particularly noteworthy [1] Educational and Community Engagement - The Natural Drama Research Society will organize immersive experiences for drama enthusiasts along four routes in Daliangshan, integrating nature and community [1] - Participants will engage in performances influenced by the natural environment, such as in the cliff village of Zhaojue County and the serene waters of Lugu Lake in Yanyuan County [1] - This "drama + nature + tourism + community" model aims to invigorate the local economy through cultural tourism integration [1] Historical Context - Since 2019, the Daliangshan Drama Festival has attracted 400 drama works from 38 countries, delivering 1,375 outstanding performances [2]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the recent controversy surrounding the portrayal of Lu Xun, a prominent Chinese writer, in a memorial context, highlighting the tension between historical representation and contemporary social issues like smoking [2][4][6]. Group 1: Controversy and Public Reaction - A visitor to the Shaoxing Lu Xun Memorial Hall complained about a wall featuring Lu Xun holding a cigarette, arguing it misleads youth and promotes outdoor smoking [4]. - The incident quickly gained traction on social media, with many netizens expressing their discontent, emphasizing the importance of not distorting historical figures for modern agendas [6]. Group 2: Lu Xun's Literary Legacy - Despite contemporary authors like Yu Hua gaining popularity, Lu Xun's status in Chinese literature remains unparalleled, as acknowledged by peers and scholars [10][12]. - Notable figures, including Mo Yan and Kenzaburo Oe, have expressed their admiration for Lu Xun, often stating that their works fall short of his literary achievements [14][16]. Group 3: Relevance of Lu Xun's Work - The article argues that Lu Xun's insights into human nature and society are timeless, resonating with current social issues, such as the pressures of modern work culture [20][22]. - Lu Xun's critiques of societal norms and human behavior continue to be relevant, as evidenced by his sharp observations on freedom and societal expectations [24][50]. Group 4: Promotion of Lu Xun's Works - The article promotes a special edition collection of Lu Xun's works, celebrating the 100th anniversary of his novel "Blessing," emphasizing its comprehensive nature and high-quality presentation [28][30]. - The collection includes all of Lu Xun's novels and essays, designed with attention to detail, making it a valuable addition for both collectors and readers [92][100].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the enduring significance of Lu Xun in Chinese literature, highlighting his unparalleled status and the deep understanding of human nature reflected in his works [6][12][20]. Group 1: Lu Xun's Influence and Legacy - Lu Xun's position in contemporary Chinese literature remains unshakable, with many modern writers, including Mo Yan, acknowledging his influence and greatness [6][10]. - The article discusses how Lu Xun is revered not only in China but also across East Asia, with notable authors like Kenzaburo Oe expressing admiration for him [8][10]. - Despite his elevated status, the article notes that Lu Xun's works are often viewed as symbols rather than actively read by the public, which diminishes their accessibility [12][20]. Group 2: Relevance of Lu Xun's Works - Lu Xun's insights into human nature and society are described as timeless, with his observations still resonating in today's context, particularly regarding social issues and personal struggles [14][41]. - The article highlights specific quotes from Lu Xun that reflect on societal behaviors and human emotions, showcasing his sharp critique of contemporary life [16][18][42]. - The author encourages readers to revisit Lu Xun's works, suggesting that they offer profound understanding and reflection on Chinese society and human experiences [20][76]. Group 3: Special Edition of Lu Xun's Works - A special edition of Lu Xun's complete works is introduced, which includes all his novels and essays, designed with care and authorized by the Lu Xun Museum [24][79]. - The collection features unique design elements and high-quality materials, making it a valuable addition for collectors and literature enthusiasts [83][92]. - The promotional offer for this collection is highlighted, emphasizing its affordability and the value it provides for readers seeking to engage with Lu Xun's literature [98].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the enduring significance of Lu Xun in Chinese literature, highlighting his unparalleled status and the deep understanding of human nature reflected in his works [6][12][20]. Group 1: Lu Xun's Influence and Legacy - Lu Xun's position in contemporary Chinese literature remains unshakable, with many modern writers, including Mo Yan, acknowledging his profound impact [6][10]. - The article discusses how Lu Xun is revered not only in China but also across East Asia, with notable figures like Kenzaburo Oe expressing admiration for him [8][10]. - Despite his elevated status, the article notes that Lu Xun's works are often viewed as symbols rather than actively read by the public, which diminishes their accessibility [12][20]. Group 2: Relevance of Lu Xun's Thoughts - Lu Xun's insights into societal issues, such as the struggles of the youth in a capitalist society, remain relevant today, as illustrated by his critique of the "996" work culture [14][43]. - His observations on human nature and societal behavior are presented as timeless truths, with quotes that resonate with contemporary experiences [18][40]. - The article suggests that understanding Lu Xun's works is essential for grasping the complexities of Chinese society and human behavior [20][75]. Group 3: Recommended Collection - The article promotes a special edition collection of Lu Xun's works, celebrating the 100th anniversary of his novel "Blessing," which includes all his novels and essays [22][24]. - This collection is described as a rare and comprehensive compilation, authorized by the Lu Xun Museum, featuring unique design elements and high-quality materials [26][82]. - The pricing strategy is highlighted as exceptionally favorable, making it an attractive investment for literature enthusiasts [36][97].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the enduring significance of Lu Xun in Chinese literature, highlighting his unparalleled status and the deep understanding of human nature and society reflected in his works [6][20][75]. Group 1: Lu Xun's Influence and Legacy - Lu Xun's position in contemporary Chinese literature remains unchallenged, with other authors like Mo Yan acknowledging his greatness [6][10]. - Lu Xun is viewed as an idol by many East Asian writers, illustrating his widespread influence [8]. - The article suggests that despite Lu Xun's elevated status, his works are often seen as symbols rather than actively read by the public [12]. Group 2: Relevance of Lu Xun's Works - Lu Xun's insights into human nature and society are still relevant today, with his critiques of social issues resonating with modern audiences [40][44]. - The article argues that understanding Chinese society and people is incomplete without engaging with Lu Xun's literature [22][75]. Group 3: Special Edition of Lu Xun's Works - A special edition collection titled "My Silence is Deafening: Lu Xun's Works Collection" is introduced, celebrating the 100th anniversary of his novel "Blessing" [22][24]. - This collection includes all of Lu Xun's novels and essays, along with rare photographs and illustrations, making it a unique offering for collectors and readers [26][80]. - The pricing strategy is highlighted as highly competitive, with the collection being offered at a significant discount compared to market prices [36][97].

Core Viewpoint - The exhibition "New Youth · New Awakening - Commemorating the 110th Anniversary of the 'New Youth' Magazine" highlights the historical significance of the magazine in promoting cultural and ideological liberation in China, marking a pivotal moment in the New Culture Movement and the May Fourth Movement [1][3]. Group 1: Exhibition Details - The exhibition consists of two main sections: "Igniting the Torch of New Culture" and "Sounding the Horn of a New Era," showcasing historical materials, images, and artifacts that vividly depict the background, process, and significance of the New Culture Movement and the May Fourth Movement [3]. - A total of 76 valuable cultural relics are displayed, including 2 national first-class cultural relics, 1 national second-class cultural relic, and 3 national third-class cultural relics, allowing visitors to revisit that remarkable historical period [3]. Group 2: Cultural Significance - Lu Xun, a key contributor to the "New Youth" magazine, published several important works in it, including China's first vernacular novel "A Madman's Diary," establishing a lasting connection between Lu Xun and the magazine [5]. - A strategic cooperation framework agreement was signed between the Shaoxing Lu Xun Memorial Hall and the Beijing Lu Xun Museum, aiming for in-depth collaboration in Lu Xun cultural research and exhibitions [5].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the significance of cultural exchange between China and Russia, particularly in literature, as a means to enhance mutual understanding and strengthen bilateral relations [1][4]. Group 1: Historical Context - The literary exchange between China and Russia has a long history, with notable figures such as Pushkin and Tolstoy playing pivotal roles in this cultural dialogue [2][3]. - Pushkin's novel "The Captain's Daughter" is recognized as the first Russian literary work translated into Chinese, marking the beginning of Russian literature's introduction to China [2]. - Tolstoy expressed admiration for Confucian texts, highlighting the intellectual engagement between the two cultures [2]. Group 2: Impact of Russian Literature in China - Over the past century, numerous Russian literary classics have been translated into Chinese, significantly influencing Chinese literature [3]. - Works by authors like Dostoevsky and Chekhov continue to be popular in China, with Dostoevsky's novels being particularly well-received [3]. - The 2023 All-Russian Annual Book Award recognized a series of Chinese ancient poetry appreciation books, showcasing the ongoing interest in literary works from both countries [3]. Group 3: Contemporary Literary Exchange - Recent initiatives, such as the "China-Russia Cultural Year" and forums for young writers, have fostered direct exchanges between emerging authors from both nations [4]. - Notable contemporary Russian authors, such as Lyudmila Ulitskaya, are now being published in China, reflecting the evolving literary landscape [4]. - Chinese authors like Liu Cixin and Yu Hua have gained popularity in Russia, indicating a reciprocal interest in each other's literary contributions [4]. Group 4: Broader Cultural Integration - Literature serves as a foundation for various art forms, including theater and film, facilitating deeper cultural connections between the two nations [6]. - Recent adaptations of Chinese literary works into Russian theater have garnered positive responses, demonstrating the appeal of cross-cultural artistic collaborations [7]. - The ongoing dialogue between Chinese and Russian literature is seen as a fertile ground for establishing a new model of international relations based on mutual respect and understanding [7].