Group 1 - The overall equity market experienced adjustments during the week from March 2 to March 6, with the Shanghai Composite Index falling by 0.93% to close at 4124.19 points, and the Shenzhen Component Index declining by 2.22% to 14172.63 points [9][11] - The convertible bond market also saw a decline, with the China Convertible Bond Index dropping by 2.07% and the Shanghai Convertible Bond Index decreasing by 2.21% during the week [16] - The bond market showed a general strengthening trend, with the 1-year China government bond yield decreasing by 3.58 basis points, and the 10-year yield down by 0.67 basis points [20] Group 2 - In the commodity market, performance was mixed, with WTI crude oil rising significantly by 35.63%, while COMEX gold and silver fell by 2.17% and 10.27% respectively [10][28] - The South China Commodity Index overall strengthened, with a 6.43% increase, driven by strong performance in energy and chemical sectors, which rose by 15.45% [28] - The market saw active trading in both convertible bonds and underlying stocks, with transaction volumes of 3674.49 billion and 7711.56 billion respectively, indicating a recovery in trading activity [16]

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core View of the Report The report analyzes the performance of various asset classes in the week from February 24th to February 27th, 2026. The equity market showed overall recovery, the convertible bond market declined, the bond market mostly weakened, and commodity futures mostly strengthened. Different market segments were affected by various factors such as policy changes, external trade environment, and geopolitical risks [9][10]. 3. Summary by Directory 3.1 This Week's Performance of Major Asset Classes - The equity market showed overall recovery. The Shanghai Composite Index rose 1.98% to 4162.88 points, the Shenzhen Component Index rose 2.8% to 14495.09 points, and the ChiNext Index rose 1.05% to 3310.3 points. The trading volume of the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock exchanges totaled 9.69 trillion yuan. The Hang Seng Index rose 0.82% to 26630.54 points, while the Hang Seng Tech Index fell 1.41% to 5137.84 points [9]. - The convertible bond market declined. The CSI Convertible Bond Index fell 0.24% in the past week, and the Shanghai Stock Exchange Convertible Bond Index fell 0.34%. In the past month, the CSI Convertible Bond Index rose 0.9%, and the Shanghai Stock Exchange Convertible Bond Index rose 0.26% [9]. - The bond market mostly weakened. The yields of 1-year, 3-year, 5-year, 7-year, and 30-year China Bond Treasury bonds increased by 0.71bp, 0.84bp, 1.33bp, 2.36bp, and 4.36bp respectively, while the 10-year yield decreased by 0.22bp [9]. - Commodity futures mostly strengthened, with silver performing strongly. COMEX gold rose 3.24%, COMEX silver rose 11.61%, LME copper rose 2.28%, LME aluminum rose 1.16%, WTI crude oil rose 0.81%, SHFE rebar rose 0.98%, CBOT soybeans rose 1.41%, and CBOT corn rose 1.88% [10]. 3.2 Performance of the Equity Market - Stocks - The equity market rose this week, with small and medium-cap stocks outperforming. Most industries rose, with cyclical sectors such as steel and non-ferrous metals leading the gains. The media, consumer services, and non-bank financial sectors led the declines. The media sector fell 5.21%, consumer services fell 4.14%, and non-bank financials fell 3.21%. The steel sector rose 9.52%, and the comprehensive financial sector rose 2.17% [14]. - Market rotation was still active this week. The market style switched again. Benefiting from post-holiday resumption of work and production, cyclical and resource sectors led the gains, while the consumer sector was relatively weak. In addition, technology growth sectors such as semiconductors and chips also performed well [14]. - The reasons for the market performance are that the trading volume increased in the first week after the holiday, and the trading activity improved. Since the beginning of this year, the prices of many commodities have continued to rise. On the one hand, driven by the expansion of AI-related demand, the prosperity of sub - sectors such as chips and electronic cloth has increased, and prices have strengthened. On the other hand, the prices of resources such as gold and silver have also risen to varying degrees. Under the combined effect of rising product prices and improved profit expectations, relevant fields have strengthened synchronously. In the steel sector, many steel enterprises announced a "good start" in production in the first month of this year, and the production and sales indicators of some steel enterprises performed well, enhancing the investment confidence in the sector [14]. 3.3 Performance of the Equity Market - Convertible Bonds - The equity market rose this week, while the convertible bond market fell. As of February 27, 2026, the CSI Convertible Bond Index fell 0.24%, and the Shanghai Stock Exchange Convertible Bond Index fell 0.34%. In the past month, the CSI Convertible Bond Index rose 0.9%, and the Shanghai Stock Exchange Convertible Bond Index rose 0.26%. The trading volumes of convertible bonds and underlying stocks this week were 2945.06 billion yuan and 5968.85 billion yuan respectively, and the trading activity of both underlying stocks and convertible bonds declined compared with before the holiday [16]. - The convertible bond market was weak this week, lagging behind the overall stock market performance. The resource and pro - cyclical sectors of A - shares showed obvious upward trends, while some high - valuation technology and growth stocks were under pressure. At the same time, the trading volume of convertible bonds decreased, which may have had a certain impact on the convertible bond market [16]. 3.4 Performance of the Fixed - Income Market - The bond market yields generally increased this week, with the 10 - year Treasury bond yield slightly decreasing. The yields of 1 - year, 3 - year, 5 - year, 7 - year, and 30 - year China Bond Treasury bonds increased by 0.71bp, 0.84bp, 1.33bp, 2.36bp, and 4.36bp respectively, while the 10 - year yield decreased by 0.22bp [18]. - During the Spring Festival, the US tariff policy fluctuated again, increasing the uncertainty of the external trade environment and affecting the market risk appetite, which had a certain impact on the short - term bond market. On February 25th, Shanghai issued the "Seven Measures for Shanghai" real estate optimization policy, which adjusted the purchase restrictions, housing provident fund use, and property tax, etc. The policy was aimed at stabilizing the real estate market and expectations. Affected by the policy's boost to the real estate chain sentiment, the risk appetite for equities was marginally repaired, and the bond market was under pressure [18]. - In terms of the capital side, on February 25th, the central bank conducted 600 billion yuan of MLF operations. From the perspective of the operation intensity and reverse repurchase scale, the monetary policy continued to be relatively loose, and the attitude of maintaining liquidity was stable. Especially before the Two Sessions, the policy orientation of stabilizing the capital side is expected to continue, and the capital price is likely to remain in a reasonable range and be generally stable. In the future, although the bond market sentiment has improved compared with before, there are not enough incremental factors to drive the yield to break through the oscillation range effectively. Before there is a new dominant variable, the market's long and short forces are still relatively balanced, and the bond market is expected to continue the range - bound pattern in the short term [19]. 3.5 Performance of the Commodity Market - The Nanhua Commodity Index strengthened overall this week, with precious metals performing strongly. The index rose 3.56% in total. Precious metals led the gains, rising 8.55% compared with the week before the Spring Festival. Metals rose 3.06%, industrial products rose 2.47%, energy and chemicals rose 2.14%, and agricultural products rose 1.19% [27]. - The gold price continued to rise this week and remained at a high level. The uncertainty of the US - Iran situation and the variable policy orientation of the Trump administration have increased the external geopolitical risk premium. At the same time, the short - term rebound of international oil prices and the creation of a new stage high have strengthened the market's re - pricing expectations for inflation and the energy supply - demand pattern, driving the precious metal and energy sectors to strengthen synchronously. In the future, the evolution of the geopolitical situation is still uncertain, and there are also significant differences in the Fed's policy path. It is expected that gold will maintain a high - level oscillation pattern in the short term [28][30].

Report Industry Investment Rating - No specific industry investment rating is provided in the report. Core Viewpoints - Inflation drives the continuous rise in yields, but it should be based on the premise that real economic growth is not significantly affected. The domestic bond market is under pressure this week, and the reasons may be the unfulfilled market expectation of interest rate cuts and the inflation rebound indicated by price indicators. It is necessary to observe the feedback of real growth indicators on the price rebound [2]. - Three important Fed officials expressed a dovish attitude towards a December rate cut this week. The 10-year US Treasury yield is approaching the key level of 4.0% again. In the early stage of the Fed's rate cut cycle, this is an important threshold for the US Treasury yield. Although the medium - term outlook for the decline in US Treasury yields is positive, due to the uncertainty of US tariff policies, the 10 - year US Treasury yield may rebound above 4% even if it falls below this level in the near term [2]. - The consumer season in the US has started. If US residents' consumption remains strong, it may affect the decline in inflation in November and December [2]. Summary by Directory Inflation and Bond Market Pressure - **Domestic Bond Market Pressure**: The domestic bond market is under pressure this week. The 10 - year yield of China Treasury bonds exceeded 1.85% on Thursday for the first time since October this year but fell back on Friday. The market's unfulfilled expectation of interest rate cuts and the inflation rebound indicated by price indicators may be the reasons. Widespread policy rate cuts are not an urgently needed tool at present, and the continuous rise in yields driven by inflation should be based on the premise that real economic growth is not significantly affected [2]. - **US Treasury at a Key Point**: Three Fed officials expressed a dovish attitude towards a December rate cut. The 10 - year US Treasury yield is approaching 4.0% again. In the 2007 rate cut cycle, the 10 - year US Treasury yield only remained stably below 4% after the federal funds rate dropped to a very low level. The US Treasury still faces the risk of fiscal imbalance, and changes in US tariff policies may impact the US fiscal balance in the short term. The consumer season in the US has started, and strong consumer demand may affect the decline in inflation in November and December. In the medium term, the outlook for the decline in US Treasury yields is positive, but there is a risk of rebound [2]. - **Production Material Price Index Rebound**: This week, the average wholesale price of pork decreased by 0.26% week - on - week and 23.72% year - on - year; the average wholesale price of 28 key monitored vegetables increased by 1.23% week - on - week and 15.88% year - on - year. The price index of edible agricultural products decreased by 0.10% week - on - week and 3.92% year - on - year in the week of November 21. The domestic cement price index decreased by 0.06% week - on - week; the South China Iron Ore Index increased by 0.85% on average week - on - week; the operating rate of coking enterprises with a capacity of over 2 million tons increased by 1.57% week - on - week; the inventory index of rebar decreased by 3.77% week - on - week; the price index of rebar increased by 0.88% week - on - week; the blast furnace operating rate of 247 domestic steel mills decreased by 1.34% week - on - week. The production material price index increased by 0.20% week - on - week and decreased by 2.72% year - on - year in the week of November 21. The average prices of Brent and WTI crude oil futures decreased by 0.95% and 1.38% week - on - week respectively. The average daily trading volume of commercial housing in 30 large and medium - sized cities from November 1 - 25 this year was about 243,000 square meters per day, compared with about 390,000 square meters per day in November 2024 [2]. High - Frequency Data Panoramic Scan - **High - Frequency Data and Important Macroeconomic Indicators Comparison**: Multiple charts show the relationship between high - frequency data and important macroeconomic indicators, such as the relationship between domestic industrial added value and PPI year - on - year, the relationship between the 10 - year US Treasury yield and the federal funds rate, etc. [8][19] - **US and European Important High - Frequency Indicators**: Charts show indicators such as the US weekly economic indicators and real economic growth rate, the number of initial jobless claims and the unemployment rate in the US, etc. [89] - **Seasonal Trends of High - Frequency Data**: The seasonal trends of high - frequency data are presented, with all seasonal trend indicators being month - on - month increases and the unit being %. [103] - **High - Frequency Traffic Data in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, and Shenzhen**: The year - on - year changes in subway passenger volume in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, and Shenzhen are shown. [151]

Group 1: Asset Overview - The Federal Reserve's interest rate cut expectations have reversed, leading to volatile movements in gold and silver prices during the week of November 10-14, with the Nasdaq experiencing significant sell-offs [1] - The Brazilian IBOVESPA index has seen a monthly increase of 10% [1] Group 2: Investment Highlights - As of the week ending November 14, commodities have outperformed equities and bonds, with COMEX silver and Shanghai gold leading in gains. Oil prices have also risen, while global stock market performance has shown significant divergence [6][19] - The correlation between A-shares and Hong Kong, US, and Indian stocks has marginally decreased, indicating a weakening relationship [6][7] - The risk premium of A-shares relative to 10-year government bonds has increased, while the risk premium of US stocks relative to 10-year US Treasuries has decreased [9][12] Group 3: Equity Market Performance - Hong Kong and Brazilian stocks continue to rise, with the IBOVESPA up 10% over the past month. The global stock market overall increased by 0.4% as of November 14, with developed markets showing slight rebounds [19][24] - In emerging markets, A-share indices generally declined, with the ChiNext 50 and the ChiNext index experiencing the most significant pullbacks of -3.8% and -3.0%, respectively [19][24] Group 4: Bond Market Analysis - The Chinese bond market is characterized by a "bull steep" yield curve, with the 10Y-2Y yield spread widening. The 10-year yield remains stable at 1.81% [37][39] - In contrast, the US bond market exhibits a "bear flat" yield curve, with the probability of a December rate cut by the Federal Reserve dropping to 44.4% from 66.9% [37][39] Group 5: Commodity and Currency Trends - Silver and copper have led commodity gains, with the CRB commodity index rising by 0.5%. The dollar index has decreased by 0.3%, while major currencies like the euro and pound have appreciated against the dollar [6][12] - The gold-to-oil ratio has increased, while the gold-to-silver and gold-to-copper ratios have decreased, indicating changing dynamics in the precious metals market [12][18]

Group 1 - The essence of bond duration rotation is the dynamic adjustment strategy based on interest rate expectations, where long bonds act as an "offensive spear" during declining interest rates and short bonds serve as a "defensive shield" during rising interest rate risks [1][15]. - The bond market is a cornerstone of the modern financial system, with its depth and breadth forming the basis for the stable operation of financial markets [1][14]. - The report emphasizes the importance of duration as a core indicator for measuring bond price sensitivity to interest rates, which is crucial for managing interest rate risk [14]. Group 2 - The Nelson-Siegel model is utilized to fit different maturities of interest rates, allowing for the construction of a yield curve based on three factors: level, slope, and curvature [2][32]. - The model's core idea is to predict future changes in the yield curve by forecasting the values of these three factors, which can then be used to determine the optimal duration for bond allocation [2][51]. - The report highlights that the average yield curve is monotonically increasing over the historical period analyzed, indicating a general upward trend in interest rates as maturity increases [23][24]. Group 3 - The report presents a significant improvement in the predictive power of the model for the level factor by incorporating external variables, which enhances the direction prediction success rate [3][56]. - The introduction of slope and curvature factors further improves the model's performance, especially during periods of yield curve inversion [3][4]. - Backtesting results show that the duration rotation strategy achieved an absolute return of 110.37% from June 1, 2009, to October 31, 2025, with an annualized return of 4.63%, outperforming the benchmark [4][18]. Group 4 - The latest signal from the duration rotation strategy indicates a recommendation to allocate to long-duration interest rate bonds as of October 31, 2025 [5]. - The strategy's value lies in enhancing returns through duration mismatching, hedging risks with short bonds, and optimizing the portfolio by dynamically adjusting duration exposure [18][19]. - The report provides a comprehensive framework for the duration rotation strategy, emphasizing the need for precise interest rate predictions to maximize capital gains [19][20].