Core Viewpoint - The "fixed income +" products, led by secondary bond funds, have achieved significant growth in Q4 2025, with secondary bond funds adding over 250 billion yuan in scale, reaching a total of 1.5 trillion yuan by the end of 2025 [1] Group 1: Growth of "Fixed Income +" Products - Secondary bond funds experienced explosive growth in Q4 2025, with Invesco Great Wall Fund being a leading public institution in this sector [2] - By the end of 2025, Invesco Great Wall Fund's secondary bond fund management scale surpassed 190 billion yuan, ranking first in the public fund industry [2] - The fund "Invesco Great Wall Jing Sheng Shuang Xi" was the only secondary bond fund to add over 20 billion yuan in scale during Q4 2025, with a stock position of 14.63% and an A-class share return of 10.24% for the year [2] Group 2: Performance of Other Fund Managers - Other fund managers like Huatai PineBridge, China Merchants Fund, and others are also advancing their "fixed income +" business, with notable achievements in Q4 2025 [3] - The "Yongying Stable Enhancement Fund" managed by Gao Nan and Yu Guohao added over 14 billion yuan in scale, becoming the largest secondary bond fund in the market by the end of 2025 [3] - By the end of 2025, there were 14 secondary bond fund products with scales exceeding 20 billion yuan, with stock positions generally above 16% [3] Group 3: Active Equity Funds - Active equity funds faced significant redemptions and scale shrinkage in Q4 2025, but some focused products successfully attracted investments [4] - Funds focusing on sectors like storage chips and satellite internet saw substantial scale increases, with returns exceeding 56% for some products [4] - Other growth-style funds in technology and resource sectors also reported scale increases of over 15 billion yuan in Q4 2025 [5] Group 4: Stock Selection Products - Stock selection products like "Anxin Rui Jian You Xuan" and "Yongying Rui Xin" attracted significant investments, with the latter's A-class share return exceeding 90% in 2025 [6] - The fund's strategy focuses on company growth potential and earnings realization, with a diversified approach to industry concentration [6]

Core Insights - In 2025, the public fund industry achieved remarkable performance, with the average return rate of the top 20 funds reaching 141.87%, and the top fund achieving a record return of 233.29% [1] - Unlike previous years, the 2025 performance champion was notably low-key, with less emphasis on marketing and promotion by fund companies, indicating a shift towards a more systematic and refined operational approach in the industry [2] Group 1: Fund Performance and Manager Characteristics - The 2025 top-performing funds showcased a significant evolution in their investment research and management structure, moving towards a "platform-based, integrated, multi-strategy" research system [3] - The average tenure of fund managers in the top 20 funds was 4.66 years, the lowest in the past decade, indicating a trend towards younger managers with diverse professional backgrounds [4] - 95% of the fund managers in the top 20 had a master's degree or higher, with a notable presence of managers from science and engineering backgrounds, enhancing their ability to understand emerging sectors [4] Group 2: Investment Strategies and Trends - The investment style of top-performing funds shifted from "high-frequency trading" to a more "steady and in-depth" approach, with a median turnover rate of 309.49%, a decrease of over 30% from 2024 [4] - The top 20 funds concentrated their investments in industries such as electronics and communications, with significant returns driven by deep industry research rather than mere speculation [5][6] - The evolution of investment methodology reflects a transition from short-term market speculation to long-term value creation, with the median annualized excess return rate reaching 121.45%, a ten-year high [7][8] Group 3: Risk Management and Stability - The average Calmar ratio of the top 20 funds reached 5.3 in 2025, indicating a significant improvement in risk-adjusted returns compared to previous years [9] - The median annual profit percentage for these funds was 66.67%, an increase of 8.33 percentage points from 2024, showcasing enhanced stability in performance [9] - The overall investment approach has shifted towards a more refined and systematic strategy, focusing on quality factors for long-term growth while balancing risk and return [10] Group 4: Future Directions and Industry Evolution - The public fund industry is moving towards a more refined and systematic operation, with an emphasis on multi-strategy approaches and a focus on value creation [11][12] - The release of the "Action Plan for Promoting High-Quality Development of Public Funds" marks a significant turning point, indicating the arrival of a more tool-oriented era in public funds [12] - Fund companies are increasingly adopting diversified asset allocation strategies to mitigate market volatility and enhance long-term stability [13]

Core Insights - The public fund industry in 2025 achieved a record high average return rate of 141.87% for the top 20 funds, with the leading product reaching an astonishing 233.29%, setting a new annual return record for the industry [1] - The industry is transitioning from a reliance on "star fund managers" to a more systematic and refined operational model, marking a significant evolution in investment strategies [1][9] Group 1: Performance and Trends - The top 20 active equity funds in 2025 showcased a clear evolution in their performance metrics, indicating a shift towards a "tool-based" approach rather than a "betting" model [1] - The average tenure of fund managers for the top 20 funds was 4.66 years, the lowest in the past decade, reflecting a trend towards younger managers with diverse professional backgrounds [2] - The average turnover rate for the top 20 funds decreased significantly to 309.49%, indicating a shift from high-frequency trading to a more stable investment style [3] Group 2: Investment Strategy and Research - The investment style has evolved from "high-frequency trading" to "steady deep cultivation," with a notable increase in the average holding period for stocks [3] - The top funds concentrated their investments in industries such as electronics and telecommunications, demonstrating a unified trend in industry outlook and deep research capabilities [3][6] - The methodology for achieving high returns has shifted from short-term market speculation to long-term value creation, with a median excess return of 121.45% for the top 20 funds [5][8] Group 3: Risk Management and Stability - The average Calmar ratio for the top 20 funds reached 5.3, indicating a significant improvement in risk management and stability compared to previous years [7] - The median annual profit percentage for these funds was 66.67%, reflecting a reduced impact from short-term market fluctuations and a stronger reliance on long-term fundamental growth [7] - The overall investment approach has transitioned to a more refined and systematic strategy, enhancing the stability of returns and creating sustainable long-term value for investors [8][12] Group 4: Future Directions - The public fund industry is expected to see further concentration of performance, driven by a shift towards a more refined and systematic operational model [9] - The integration of multi-strategy and platform-based research systems is becoming essential for fund companies to adapt to changing market conditions and investor demands [10][11] - Fund companies are increasingly focusing on diversified asset allocation strategies to mitigate market volatility and enhance long-term return stability [12]

Core Viewpoint - The public fund industry has witnessed a record-breaking annual return, with Yongying Technology Smart Selection achieving a total return of 233.29%, surpassing the previous record held by Wang Yawei for 18 years [1][6]. Group 1: Fund Performance - Yongying Technology Smart Selection, managed by Ren Jie, secured the top position in the 2025 public fund rankings with a return of 233.29% [3][6]. - The second place was taken by Zhonghang Opportunity Navigation, managed by Han Hao, with a return of 168.92% [3][4]. - The third place was claimed by Hongtu Innovation Emerging Industry, managed by Liao Xinghao, with a return of 148.64% [3][4]. - A total of 90 funds achieved returns exceeding 100% in 2025, with 75 of these being actively managed equity funds, indicating a highly competitive environment [9]. Group 2: Market Trends - The A-share market saw all major indices rise, with the Shanghai Composite Index increasing by 18.41% and the ChiNext Index leading with nearly 50% annual growth [2]. - The total market capitalization of A-shares reached a new high of nearly 109 trillion yuan [2]. - Various sectors experienced active market trends, with robotics, innovative pharmaceuticals, and hard technology sectors leading the charge [2]. Group 3: Fund Management Insights - The success of Yongying Technology Smart Selection is attributed to its concentrated holdings in high-performing sectors, particularly in CPO, with top ten holdings accounting for 73.25% of the fund's net value [8]. - The fund's top four holdings saw significant gains, with the first holding, Xinyi Sheng, increasing by 187.96% in the fourth quarter [8]. - The active management capabilities of funds have allowed them to outperform passive index products in a volatile market [3]. Group 4: ETF Market Developments - The ETF market in China reached a total scale of 6.03 trillion yuan in 2025, marking a significant increase from 3.73 trillion yuan at the beginning of the year [10]. - The top-performing ETFs included the Guotai Communication ETF with a return of 125.81% and the Guotai Communication Equipment ETF with 121.37% [10][14]. - Gold-themed ETFs also performed well, with several funds achieving returns exceeding 90% [12]. Group 5: Fixed Income + Fund Growth - The "Fixed Income +" strategy saw substantial growth, with the total scale of related funds reaching 2.52 trillion yuan, a 50% increase from the end of 2024 [15]. - The median return for fixed income + funds in 2025 was 10.2%, with the top performer, Southern Changyuan Convertible Bond, achieving a return of 48.77% [16][18].

Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided in the content. Core Viewpoints of the Report - Huashang Fund's Zhang Mingxin is a fund manager with profound research background and a systematic investment framework, managing a total fund size of 4.241 billion yuan as of the end of the second quarter of 2025. His investment philosophy of "value as the foundation, trend as the wings" enables him to maintain strong adaptability and competitiveness in complex market environments [2]. - Zhang Mingxin's two current public - offering funds, Huashang Equal - Growth and Huashang Advantage Industry, have excellent performance. As of September 22, 2025, their excess returns relative to similar funds reached 67.07% and 57.18% respectively, and their performance rankings are among the top 0.86% and 1.25% in similar funds [2]. - Another fund he manages, Huashang Zhiyuan Return, is a floating - rate fund, which reflects the confidence of Huashang Fund and the fund manager in its future performance [3]. - The product YDZC - Taihe Preferred No. 2 managed by Zhang Mingxin at Yingda Insurance Asset Management achieved an excess return of 75.05% relative to the CSI 300 index. From early 2021 to early 2025, it achieved a positive return of 44.01% while the market declined by 31.04% [3]. - Based on the fund TM attribution analysis, Zhang Mingxin shows significant and positive stock - selection ability and strong adaptability under different market conditions and value - growth style dominance [3]. - Zhang Mingxin is long - term optimistic about the AI industry trend, believing that overseas computing power is the starting point of a long - cycle, and AI applications are reshaping the world. He also believes that there may be systematic investment opportunities in new consumption, innovative drugs, and military trade and defense industries [4]. Summary According to the Directory 1. Investment Philosophy Kernel: Value as the Foundation, Trend as the Wings 1.1 Investment Framework - Zhang Mingxin believes that investment is to find the paradigm of "stocks will rise in this situation", and the essence of stock - selection is to find the market's feedback mechanism to information. He has formed an investment philosophy of industry trend investment driven by value [9]. - Value investment aims to achieve the highest - probability investment paradigm. He believes that value = deep value + growth value + gaming value, and mainly earns from company growth value and partial deep - value regression. He participates in different stages of the industry cycle [11]. - The core investment concept is industry trend investment driven by value, which can balance short - term and long - term performance. It requires comprehensive value assessment, cross - industry tracking, and finding alpha targets in booming industries. Zhang Mingxin is good at rotating investments in multiple industries [13]. 1.2 Views on the Market - In 2025, the market first strengthened due to the global large - model equalization wave led by DeepSeek, then declined due to the global trade war initiated by the US, and finally gradually returned to trading fundamentals after a series of policies [17][18]. - Zhang Mingxin continued to follow the investment philosophy of industry trend investment based on value. After the market decline in early April, he adjusted his positions and increased the allocation of overseas computing power sectors in May, achieving good returns [18]. - Looking forward to the second half of the year, the economy has a bottom line, policies support the capital market, and the AI industry's progress is expected to drive the long - term bullishness of the capital market [19]. 2. Fund Performance: Past Managed Funds Achieved Excess Returns of 75.05% in a Bear Market, and Currently Managed Funds Continue the Excellent Historical Performance 2.1 Overview of the Fund Manager's Managed Fund Performance - As of the end of the second quarter of 2025, Zhang Mingxin managed a total fund size of 4.241 billion yuan. The product YDZC - Taihe Preferred No. 2 achieved an excess return of 75.05% relative to the CSI 300 index from early 2021 to early 2025, ranking first among 68 similar products [21]. - Huashang Equal - Growth and Huashang Advantage Industry had excess returns of 67.07% and 57.18% respectively relative to similar funds as of September 22, 2025, and their performance rankings were among the top 0.86% and 1.25% in similar funds [22]. 2.2 Introduction to Fund Basic Information - Huashang Equal - Growth A (011369.OF) is a partial - stock hybrid fund. Zhang Mingxin took over on March 4, 2025, and the fund size was about 185 million yuan as of June 30, 2025 [24]. - Huashang Advantage Industry (000390.OF) is a flexible - allocation fund. Zhang Mingxin took over on March 12, 2025, and the fund size was about 4.055 billion yuan as of June 30, 2025 [25]. 3. Fund Performance: Currently Managed Products Have Outstanding Excess Performance, and Past Managed Products Had Positive Excess Returns in Each Full Year 3.1 Performance of Currently Managed Funds - Zhang Mingxin has strong performance - acquisition ability. From March 4, 2025, to September 22, 2025, Huashang Equal - Growth A had a fund return of 93.25%, ranking 37/4488 (top 0.82%) among similar funds, with an excess return of 71.23% relative to the benchmark [27]. - Huashang Advantage Industry A had a recent quarterly return of 79.29%, ranking 36/2326 (top 1.54%) among similar funds, with a Sharpe ratio of 4.83 [29]. 3.2 Historical Performance of Past Managed Products - From January 28, 2021, to January 19, 2025, the Taihe Preferred No. 2 product managed by Zhang Mingxin had positive excess returns in each full year, with excess returns of +22.69%, +29.48%, and +9.62% relative to the CSI 300 index in 2022, 2023, and 2024 respectively [33]. - Zhang Mingxin adheres to the investment idea based on fundamentals and industry trends, and achieved significant absolute and relative returns for clients by selecting booming growth industries during the volatile capital market from 2022 to 2024 [33]. 4. Source of Excess Returns: Significant and Positive Stock - Selection Ability and Strong Adaptability under Different Market Conditions and Value - Growth Style Dominance 4.1 Stock - Selection and Timing Ability of the Fund Manager - The T - M model is used to measure the stock - selection and timing ability of the fund manager. The analysis shows that the Taihe Preferred No. 2 fund showed significant and continuous positive stock - selection ability during certain periods [36][39]. 4.2 Strong Adaptability under Different Market Conditions and Value - Growth Style Dominance - The analysis shows that Zhang Mingxin showed strong adaptability under different market rise - fall ranges and different value - growth style dominance when managing the Taihe Preferred No. 2 fund, and had stronger adaptability to the small - cap style compared to the large - cap style [42][49]. 5. Conclusion - Zhang Mingxin is a fund manager with strong investment ability. His currently managed funds have excellent performance, and his past managed products also achieved good results. He is long - term optimistic about the AI industry and other sectors, and investors interested in relevant fields are recommended to pay attention to Huashang Equal - Growth, Huashang Advantage Industry, and Huashang Zhiyuan Return [50][52].