2026 年 03 月 03 日 农林牧渔 节后消费疲软叠加供应充足，短期内猪 价或震荡偏弱 生猪养殖：节前消费供给双增，短期内猪价或窄幅震荡 价格端：本周生猪均价 10.93 元/kg，周环比-7.06%，两周环比- 5.73%；仔猪价格 463 元/头，周环比-1.70%，两周环比-0.85%。根 据 iFinD 数据，本周猪肉批发价格 17.72 元/kg，周环比-2.11%。 供给端：本周生猪日均屠宰量为 13.76 万头，周环比变动-45.81%。 周观点：节后消费疲软叠加供应充足，短期内猪价或震荡偏弱。涌益 咨询数据显示，春节假期过后，市场供应量级恢复，年后屠企宰量增 量缓慢，拖累本周行情呈快速回落表现。当前猪价跌破新低后，情绪 端的支撑以及二育进场的托市，市场短时下跌确有受阻。从整体需求 面来看，年后消费回升速度缓慢，家庭多维持消化"冰箱库存"为主， 且目前生猪出栏均重较去年同期偏高，从消费端的匹配能力来看，年 后大猪需求疲软，预示当下市场供应压力依旧较强，预计短期行情持 续性上行动力略显不足，或震荡偏弱。 家禽养殖：屠宰产能节后回复，白羽肉鸡市场震荡 周观点：据我的钢铁网显示,本周种蛋价格呈现 ...

行 华福证券 农林牧渔 2026 年 03 月 02 日 业 研 究 农林牧渔 猪价触及前低，去产能逻辑强化 投资要点： 行 业 定 期 报 告 生猪养殖：猪价触及前低，去产能逻辑强化。（1）猪价弱势，养殖盈 利恶化。节后市场供应逐步恢复，在猪价跌至前期低点后，市场抵触情绪 升温，散户惜售意愿增强、叠加二次育肥有所进场，猪价有所企稳。2 月 27 日猪价跌至 10.84 元/公斤，周中已触及 2025 年 10 月猪价前低。养殖盈 利快速收窄，2 月 27 日行业自繁自养、外购仔猪养殖利润分别为-159.65、 20.83 元/头，周环比-61.33、-32.27 元/头。（2）节后屠宰量低位恢复。节 后终端消费整体偏弱，尽管近期屠宰量呈回升趋势，但仍处于年内低位水 平。根据涌益咨询数据，2 月 23-27 日样本企业日度屠宰量从 9.20 万头恢 复至 12.35 万头，底部逐步恢复，但仍明显低于节前水平。（3）节后生猪 均重回升。春节期间生猪市场交投阶段性停滞，猪只被动增重现象较为突 出。2 月 27 日当周，行业生猪出栏均重 127.73 公斤（周环比+1.68 公斤）， 其中集团场均重 125.19 ...

行 华福证券 农林牧渔 2026 年 02 月 24 日 业 研 究 农林牧渔 节后淡季来临，猪价或延续跌势 投资要点： 行 业 定 期 报 告 生猪养殖：节后淡季来临，猪价或延续跌势。（1）节后猪价下探。春 节多数屠企停工放假，生猪购销基本停滞，随假期步入尾声，养殖企业陆 续恢复出栏，市场购销恢复，猪价开启回落，2 月 23 日猪价回落至 11.26 元/公斤，较 2 月 13 日-0.4 元/公斤。（2）消费淡季来临，节后宰量处于低 位水平。随假期步入尾声，多数屠企已陆续开工，当前宰量处于低位水平， 收购顺畅度高，采购难度不大。2 月 23 日样本企业日屠宰量 9.20 万头，较 节前 2 月 13 日下降 64%。冻品方面，春节前屠企加快消化冻品库存。截至 2 月 12 日当周，行业冻品库存率 17.18%，周环比-4.08pct。（3）生猪均重 季节性下降。节前规模场增量降重，散户与二次育肥出栏积极，集中出栏 带动生猪出栏均重下降。2 月 12 日当周，行业生猪出栏均重 126.05 公斤（周 环比-1.35 公斤），其中集团场均重 122.62 公斤（周环比-0.72 公斤）、散 户均重 139.6 ...

要说起吃鸡，中国在全世界当属第一大消费国。 一年下来，中国人能吃掉约70亿只白羽肉鸡！而这些白羽肉鸡从哪里来？ 福建一家企业一年出栏8亿羽肉鸡，其生产的鸡肉占领了全球70%；在中国，则贡献近50%的产量。 这家企业就是福建圣农控股集团。 圣农集团因具备完整产业链而成为亚洲养鸡行业的龙头企业，一体化规模堪称全世界第一，市值一度达到了205亿元。 2025年圣农集团营收高达351.13亿，一只鸡撑起了一个商业帝国，造就了一个百亿富豪。 圣农集团是怎么一个企业？ 它在中国白羽肉鸡市场占比最大，在养鸡领域是最大的上市公司。 不止如此，圣农集团把一只鸡开发得很彻底，生肉熟肉都在生产，甚至鸡血、鸡毛、鸡粪都利用了起来。 圣农集团最开始只是福建山坳里一个养鸡场，后来鸡肉业务量增大。 创始人傅光明考虑到人工杀鸡不卫生也不环保，国产杀鸡设备也存在一些卫生问题，便花30万美元购买了一套进口全自动的冻肉加工设备。 圣农在"装备"上一下子与同行（同行用的都是国产杀鸡设备）拉开了距离，意外撞开了现代化国际的大门。 因为购买进口设备，圣农集团吸引到了肯德基的注意。 当时肯德基准备落户福州，急需找到一个有质量保证且提供大量鸡肉的商家。 这 ...

农业现代化，种子是基础。 习近平总书记高度重视种业振兴行动，强调把种源安全提升到关系国家安全的战略高度，"实现种业科技自立自强、种源自主可控"。 五年前的中央经济工作会议提出，要开展种源"卡脖子"技术攻关，立志打一场种业翻身仗。2021年7月，中央深改委第二十次会议审议通过《种业振 兴行动方案》，为推动我国由种业大国向种业强国迈进明确了路线图、任务书。 五年间，在习近平总书记指引下，各地各部门攻坚克难推进种业振兴行动，培育了一批突破性新品种，更好保障国家粮食安全、更好守护人们的美 好生活。 靠"中国种"护"中国粮" 时值冬季，海南三亚仍温暖如春。 崖州湾科技城的试验田里，数十亩大豆秧苗透出浓浓绿意。这几天，崖州湾国家实验室大豆种子创新团队首席科学家田志喜正在认真观察秧苗性 状，努力挖掘作物增产稳产的"基因密码"。 "我们得争分夺秒，尽快筛选出优良基因。"田志喜告诉记者，目前我国大豆单产水平与美国、巴西等相比还有差距，为了加快培育出更多优质新品 种，科学家们充分利用海南得天独厚的光热资源，每年可多种一两季，以缩短育种周期。 2022年4月，习近平总书记在位于崖州湾科技城的崖州湾种子实验室考察调研时指出："中国人 ...

Investment Rating - The industry rating is "Outperform the Market" [4][71]. Core Insights - The report highlights that the supply of live pigs is increasing, leading to a rebound in prices followed by a decline. As of February 8, the price of live pigs was 11.84 CNY/kg, down 0.47 CNY/kg week-on-week. The profits for self-bred and purchased piglets were -38.09 CNY and 91.42 CNY per head, respectively, showing significant week-on-week declines [2][10][30]. - The beef market is experiencing price increases due to pre-Spring Festival stocking, with the price of fattened bulls at 25.74 CNY/kg and calves at 33.81 CNY/kg, reflecting a positive trend for beef prices in the long term [3][33]. - The poultry sector is facing downward pressure on prices due to increased output of broilers and a decrease in demand for poultry products, with the price of white feather broilers at 7.53 CNY/kg, down 0.21 CNY/kg week-on-week [3][40]. Summary by Sections Swine Industry - The price of live pigs has shown volatility, with a rebound followed by a decline due to increased supply and faster slaughtering rates. The average weight of pigs at slaughter has decreased to 127.40 kg, down 0.46 kg week-on-week [2][20][30]. - The industry is entering a seasonal consumption peak, with an increase in slaughtering volume and a decrease in frozen product inventory, which is currently at 17.91%, down 0.40 percentage points week-on-week [2][13][30]. Beef Industry - The beef market is seeing an upward trend in prices, driven by increased demand from slaughterhouses as they prepare for the Spring Festival. The long-term outlook for beef prices is positive due to tightening supply from reduced breeding stock [3][33][34]. Poultry Industry - The poultry sector is experiencing a decline in prices due to increased output and reduced demand for poultry products. The price of eggs has also decreased to 7.67 CNY/kg, down 0.78 CNY/kg week-on-week, with expectations for future price recovery driven by supply constraints [3][40][42]. Seed Industry - The 2026 Central Document No. 1 emphasizes the promotion of biological breeding industrialization, which is expected to enhance agricultural productivity and quality. This initiative is likely to benefit leading seed companies [3][55][56].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a positive investment rating for the pig farming sector, recommending continued investment in this area due to low historical valuations and potential recovery in prices [4][9]. Core Insights - The price of live pigs has dropped to 11.87 yuan per kilogram, indicating a potential restart of destocking in the pig farming industry [3][4]. - The report highlights that the average weight of pigs at slaughter is 127.4 kg, which is significantly higher than the same period in 2024 and 2025, suggesting an oversupply situation [4]. - The report anticipates a new wave of price declines for pigs after the Spring Festival, with the industry likely to face increased losses and further capacity reduction [4]. - The report notes that the average utilization rate of breeding facilities is currently high, which may contribute to the ongoing challenges in the industry [4]. Summary by Sections Pig Farming - The average price of live pigs is reported at 11.87 yuan/kg, with a week-on-week decrease of 2.8% [4]. - The average weight of pigs at slaughter is 127.4 kg, which is 4 kg heavier than the same period in previous years [4]. - The report indicates that the breeding sector has experienced three weeks of profitability but has recently returned to losses, with an average loss of 38 yuan per head [4]. - The report lists the monthly slaughter volumes of major listed pig companies, with a total of 13.08 million pigs slaughtered in January 2026, reflecting an 8.5% year-on-year increase [4]. Poultry Farming - The report states that the inventory of white feather broiler chickens remains high, while yellow feather chicken farming has been profitable for over five months [5][7]. - The average price of yellow feather broilers is reported at 14.95 yuan/kg, with a slight week-on-week decrease [7]. Cattle Industry - The report notes that the total cattle inventory in China has decreased by 8.6% as of the end of 2025, with expectations for continued declines in 2026 [9]. - The report suggests that declining cattle inventory is a precursor to rising beef prices, with predictions for accelerated price increases in the first half of 2026 [9]. Pet Food Market - The pet market in China is projected to grow by 4.1% in 2025, reaching a total market size of 312.6 billion yuan [8]. - The report highlights that the pet food market share has increased to 53.7%, with significant growth in core brands [8].

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Leading the Market - A" and the rating is maintained [5] Core Viewpoints - The report indicates that the supply and demand for live pigs are both increasing ahead of the festival, suggesting that pig prices may experience narrow fluctuations in the short term [23][24] - In the poultry sector, the pre-festival stocking has begun, leading to a rise in white feather broiler prices across the board [26] - The aquaculture sector shows stable prices, with attention drawn to investment opportunities within the sector [41] Summary by Sections 1. Weekly Market Review - The agricultural sector increased by 1.82% during the latest trading week, ranking fifth among the primary industries [13] - The planting sector saw significant gains, with notable increases in stocks such as Nongfa Seed Industry (+30.24%) and Shennong Technology (+26.06%) [15] 2. Industry Data Tracking 2.1. Pig Farming - The average price of live pigs is 12.84 CNY/kg, down 1.68% week-on-week, but up 0.59% over two weeks [22] - The average price of piglets is 471 CNY/head, up 3.29% week-on-week [22] 2.2. Poultry Farming - The average price of white feather broilers is 7.74 CNY/kg, up 3.20% week-on-week [26] - The price of broiler chicks is 2.31 CNY/chick, up 5.00% week-on-week [26] 2.3. Planting Sector - The average price of corn is 2377.26 CNY/ton, up 0.33% week-on-week [36] - The average price of domestic wheat is 2529.67 CNY/ton, up 0.18% week-on-week [36] 2.4. Aquaculture Sector - The average price of carp is 20.00 CNY/kg, with a year-on-year increase of 11.11% [41] - The average price of shrimp is 320.00 CNY/kg, with a year-on-year decrease of 11.11% [41] 3. Investment Recommendations - For pig farming, companies to watch include Muyuan Foods, Wens Foodstuff Group, and Shennong Group [3] - In the white feather chicken sector, recommended companies include Shengnong Development, Yisheng Biological, and Minhe Livestock [3] - In the feed sector, focus on Haida Group due to its increasing overseas feed volume [3]

Investment Rating - The industry rating is "Outperform the Market" [70] Core Insights - The pig farming sector is experiencing a faster pace of market release, leading to a decline in pig prices. As of January 30, the price was 12.24 CNY/kg, down 0.68 CNY/kg week-on-week. The profits for self-bred and purchased piglets were 25.10 CNY/head and 124.13 CNY/head, showing a week-on-week change of -18.25 CNY and +8.29 CNY respectively [2][8][29] - In the beef sector, calf prices are rising, and import restrictions on beef are expected to support long-term price increases. As of January 30, the price for fattened bulls was 25.71 CNY/kg, up 0.19% week-on-week, while calf prices were 33.14 CNY/kg, up 0.15% week-on-week [3][31] - The poultry sector is seeing an increase in white chicken prices due to pre-Spring Festival stocking. As of January 30, the price for white feathered meat chickens was 7.74 CNY/kg, up 0.24% week-on-week [3][36] Summary by Sections Pig Farming - The pace of market release is accelerating, resulting in a decline in pig prices. The average weight of pigs released is decreasing, with the industry average at 127.86 kg, down 1.03 kg week-on-week. The supply from large farms is increasing, contributing to the price drop [2][19][29] - The number of breeding sows has decreased to 39.61 million, down 290,000 from October, indicating a gradual effect of capacity reduction policies [2][29] Beef Industry - The calf market is tight, leading to price increases. The long-term outlook for beef prices is positive due to supply constraints from reduced breeding cow numbers [3][31] - The Ministry of Commerce has implemented measures to restrict imported beef, which is expected to benefit domestic beef prices [3][31] Poultry Sector - The white chicken market is experiencing price increases due to tight supply and increased demand from pre-holiday stocking. The price for chicken products is also rising, with a notable increase in profits for both chicken farming and slaughtering [3][36][39] Dairy Industry - The raw milk price is currently at a low point, with expectations for continued capacity reduction. As of January 23, the price was 3.04 CNY/kg, up 0.33% week-on-week. The industry is expected to stabilize as supply decreases [3][32][34] Seed Industry - The Ministry of Agriculture is enhancing market inspections and intellectual property protection in the seed industry, which is expected to improve market order and accelerate the commercialization of genetically modified crops [3][45]

Core Viewpoint - The white feather broiler market is experiencing a strong "Spring Festival market" driven by supply contraction and holiday demand, with significant price increases observed in various chicken products [1][2]. Group 1: Price Trends - As of January 30, large-sized chicken wings are priced close to 50 yuan/kg, up over 20% from the low in October 2025; single-frozen chicken breast prices have risen over 30% to 9.9 to 10.5 yuan/kg [1]. - The actual transaction price of live chickens in Shandong has reached 3.9 yuan/jin, marking a new high for 2026 [1]. - During the week of January 23 to 29, the comprehensive selling price of white feather broiler products increased by 1.31%, while chick prices surged by 28.90% due to heightened restocking expectations [2]. Group 2: Supply and Demand Dynamics - The current price increase is attributed to a tight supply-demand situation, with smooth price transmission from live chickens to end products, leading to an overall rise in the white feather broiler industry chain [2]. - Despite the current high prices, the industry is expected to expand in 2025, with a projected slaughter volume of 9.294 billion chickens, a year-on-year increase of 7.49%, indicating that the tight situation is more of a temporary mismatch rather than a long-term capacity issue [2]. - The outbreak of avian influenza in France at the end of 2025 has led to another pause in domestic breeding, raising concerns about supply for the second half of 2026 [2]. Group 3: Future Outlook - Based on existing grandparent stock, the company expects to sell over 600 million broiler chicks in 2026, ensuring short-term supply stability [3]. - The market anticipates a rebound in pork prices in the second half of 2026, which may drive demand for chicken as a substitute, further supporting chicken prices [3]. - The current Spring Festival market is characterized by a combination of short-term holiday demand and medium-term supply constraints, with expectations of a "loose then tight" pattern in the white feather broiler industry chain for 2026 [3].