Core Viewpoint - The company reported a significant decline in revenue and net profit for the first half of 2025, primarily due to industry client adjustments and cyclical fluctuations, alongside increased investment in emerging fields, which has pressured short-term profits [1][2]. Financial Performance - In the first half of 2025, the company achieved operating revenue of 2.229 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 13.97% [2]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders was 2.5138 million yuan, representing a drastic year-on-year decline of 98.72% [1][2]. - The overall gross margin was 27.36%, down by 4.76 percentage points compared to the previous year [3]. Revenue Breakdown - Wireless communication revenue was 690 million yuan, a slight decrease of 5.73%, accounting for 30.93% of total revenue [2]. - Beidou navigation revenue fell to 280 million yuan, down 32.25%, with its share dropping from 15.96% to 12.57% [2]. - Aerospace revenue was 140 million yuan, a minor decline of 11.04% [2]. - Smart ecological revenue was 1.082 billion yuan, down 13.15%, but still contributed nearly half of total revenue [2]. R&D and Strategic Initiatives - The R&D expense ratio reached a historic high of 20.05%, indicating the company's commitment to transformation [3]. - The company is advancing the development of "Beidou + 5G" integrated chips and has collaborated with China Mobile on consumer-grade chips [3]. - The company has initiated a share repurchase plan of 200 to 400 million yuan for equity incentives [3]. Future Outlook - The company has revised its profit forecasts downward, expecting net profits of 334 million yuan and 567 million yuan for 2025 and 2026, respectively, with a new estimate of 1.027 billion yuan for 2027 [4]. - Despite the current challenges, the company maintains a "buy" rating due to its leadership in wireless communication and Beidou navigation, benefiting from long-term trends in defense informationization and active engagement in satellite internet and low-altitude economy sectors [4].

Summary of Haige Communication Conference Call Company Overview - **Company**: Haige Communication - **Industry**: Military and Civil Communication, Satellite Navigation Key Points and Arguments Military Business Outlook - Haige Communication maintains a leading position in the military sector in 2025, despite procurement pressures in 2024. Initial signs of order recovery have been observed in early 2025. Full recovery of orders will take time, impacting revenue and profitability in the military segment [2][4][5] - The company has reclassified its business into three categories: communication, navigation, and innovation, with a focus on low-altitude, low-orbit unmanned systems and AI technology. The technological leadership in unmanned systems is a critical evaluation metric [4][10] Civil Business Expansion - Future civil business will focus on the BeiDou satellite navigation system and low-orbit satellite constellations, particularly in the smartphone and vehicle networking markets, which present larger market opportunities compared to previous military operations. Products include navigation and communication functionalities [3][10] Strategic Partnerships - Collaboration with China Mobile began at the end of 2023, enhancing ties and advancing satellite chip projects for smartphones and vehicle networking solutions. This partnership is expected to significantly drive growth between 2026 and 2027 [2][6] International Market Development - Haige Communication has been expanding its international market presence since 2012, with several billion yuan in overseas export orders. Recent international events, such as tensions between China and India, may catalyze overseas demand and accelerate business growth in low-altitude and satellite communication sectors [2][7] Impact of Satellite Internet - The development of satellite internet is expected to significantly benefit Haige's terminal-side business, with low-orbit satellite networking expected to accelerate in the second half of 2026. The company will also benefit from the completion of the BeiDou network, with a focus on commercial partnerships with smartphone manufacturers, operators, and automotive companies [2][8] Investment Considerations - Investors should monitor several factors: military order recovery, civil navigation and communication product development, strategic partnerships, international market catalysts, and progress in low-orbit satellite networking and BeiDou commercial cooperation. These factors could drive stock price increases [2][10] Business Reclassification - The company has re-evaluated its business segments, now categorized into wireless communication, BeiDou navigation, aerospace, and digital ecosystems, with a new classification into communication, navigation, and innovation categories [10][11] Achievements in Unmanned Systems - Haige Communication has achieved notable success in unmanned systems, ranking highly in industry competitions and gaining recognition from various institutions and listed companies for its systems [11][13]