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新家办前线 | 泡泡玛特最大对手赴港IPO:万达腾讯突击入股
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-06-06 07:10
Core Viewpoint - The global economic recovery by 2025 is revitalizing the Hong Kong stock market, with the IP toy industry being a focal point for capital market attention, highlighted by 52TOYS' IPO plans and valuation of 4.273 billion RMB [1][6]. Company Overview - 52TOYS, the third-largest IP toy company in China, has adopted an "IP hub" strategy since its brand launch in 2015, focusing on diverse consumer needs and extensive product development [1][3]. - The company has launched various product lines, including blind boxes and transformable mechas, and has developed its first original IP, "Beast Box" [3][12]. - As of 2024, 52TOYS has 35 proprietary IPs and 80 licensed IPs, with a total of 2,800 SKUs and over 500 new products introduced annually [3][12]. Financial Performance - Revenue from 2022 to 2024 shows growth from 462.9 million RMB to 630.1 million RMB, with a notable increase in sales cost and a fluctuating gross margin [10][11]. - The company reported a net loss of 1.22 billion RMB in 2024, with adjusted net profits showing a gradual improvement [12]. - The revenue structure is increasingly reliant on licensed IPs, which accounted for 64.5% of total revenue in 2024, while proprietary IPs contributed only 24.5% [12]. Market Position and Challenges - Despite its growth, 52TOYS faces challenges in creating blockbuster proprietary IPs comparable to competitors like Pop Mart's MOLLY [8][12]. - The company has seen a significant shift in its distribution strategy, reducing direct stores from 19 in 2022 to 5 by early 2025, while increasing reliance on distributors [12][14]. - The competitive landscape is intensifying, particularly in overseas markets, where 52TOYS has seen over 100% CAGR in revenue since 2022 [13][14]. Strategic Partnerships - Recent strategic investments from Wanda Film and Ru Yi Holdings have increased 52TOYS' valuation and provided a 7% stake to these investors, indicating confidence in the company's growth potential [5][6]. - A strategic partnership with Wanda Film aims to leverage both companies' strengths in IP toy product development and marketing [6]. Future Outlook - The company's future success hinges on its ability to innovate and develop impactful proprietary IPs while navigating the competitive landscape of the global toy market [16][18]. - The ongoing global economic recovery is expected to enhance consumer demand for IP toys, presenting opportunities for growth [1][16].
年营收超6亿,52TOYS赴港上市复制“下一个泡泡玛特”?
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-05-27 14:42
Core Viewpoint - The Chinese collectible toy company 52TOYS has submitted its IPO application to the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, aiming to capitalize on the booming market for IP-based toys and collectibles [1][3]. Group 1: Company Overview - 52TOYS, founded in 2015, has established itself as the third-largest player in the domestic collectible toy market, with a revenue of approximately 6 billion RMB [6][11]. - The company has undergone several funding rounds, raising 1 billion RMB in 2018 and 4 billion RMB in 2021, demonstrating steady growth despite challenges such as the pandemic [6][7]. Group 2: Financial Performance - 52TOYS reported revenues of approximately 4.6 billion RMB, 4.8 billion RMB, and 6.3 billion RMB for the years 2022, 2023, and 2024, respectively, reflecting a compound annual growth rate of about 16.7% [7][8]. - The company has faced losses for three consecutive years, with a projected loss exceeding 1 billion RMB in 2024, but expects adjusted profits of 19.1 million RMB and 32.1 million RMB in 2023 and 2024, respectively [8][25]. Group 3: Market Position and Competition - As of May 27, 2023, 52TOYS has an estimated valuation of approximately 1.87 billion RMB based on a recent investment from Wanda Film, which holds a 7% stake in the company [5][3]. - The market capitalization of leading competitors, such as Pop Mart and Blok, is significantly higher, with Pop Mart valued at 313.17 billion HKD and Blok at 38.46 billion HKD [5][25]. Group 4: IP Strategy - 52TOYS generates a substantial portion of its revenue from licensed IPs, with the proportion of revenue from licensed IPs increasing from 50.2% in 2022 to 64.5% in 2024 [14][11]. - The company has developed over 30 proprietary IPs and collaborates with 85 experienced designers and 40 artists to enhance its product offerings [16][11]. Group 5: Future Plans - 52TOYS aims to expand its retail presence significantly, planning to establish over 100 self-operated stores in China and internationally within the next three to five years [26][25]. - The company is also focusing on increasing its overseas market revenue, which has grown from 7.6% in 2022 to 23.4% in 2024 [26][25].
1.44亿!万达、儒意入局潮玩
21世纪经济报道· 2025-05-14 14:19
Core Viewpoint - Wanda Film is strategically investing in the潮玩 (trendy toy) market to enhance its IP derivative business, aiming to increase non-box office revenue and reduce reliance on traditional film income [4][9][16]. Investment Details - Wanda Film's subsidiary,影时光, will acquire a 4% stake in乐自天成, while儒意星辰 will hold a 3% stake, collectively owning 7% of乐自天成 [4][2]. - The investment is part of Wanda's broader strategy to strengthen its IP derivative business and expand its IP copyright pool [4][10]. Market Context - The潮玩 market is projected to grow significantly, with the global market expected to reach $48 billion (approximately 350.4 billion yuan) by 2025, reflecting an annual growth rate of 12% [14]. - In China, the潮玩 industry is anticipated to reach 110.1 billion yuan by 2026, with a growing user base expected to exceed 49 million by 2030 [14]. Financial Performance - Wanda Film's revenue from box office sales has been declining, with a reported revenue of 12.36 billion yuan in 2024, down 15.44% from 2023 [13]. - The company's net profit turned into a loss of 949 million yuan in 2024, a significant drop of 203.05% compared to the previous year [13]. - In contrast, sales from derivative products contributed over 40% to non-box office revenue, indicating a shift towards IP-derived income sources [16]. Competitive Landscape - 52TOYS, a key player in the潮玩 market, has experience in IP collaborations and has launched successful products linked to popular franchises [7][9]. - The partnership between Wanda,儒意, and乐自天成 is seen as a strategic move to leverage their combined IP resources to enhance market presence [9][10].