中科飞测 (688361 CH) 1H 收入高增，明、暗场设备进展顺利 2025 年 8 月 20 日│中国内地 半导体 证券研究报告 中科飞测 1H25 实现营收 7.02 亿元（yoy+51.39%），归母净利-1835.43 万元，亏损收窄。其中 Q2 实现营收 4.08 亿元（yoy+78.73%，qoq+38.71%）， 归母净利-339.39 万元（yoy+96.68%，qoq+77.31%）。1H25 毛利率同比 提升 8.08pct 至 54.31%，公司无图形、图形晶圆缺陷检测设备持续出货， 应用在 HBM 等新兴先进封装领域的 3D AOI 设备及三维形貌设备订单持 续增长，公司明、暗场纳米图形晶圆检测设目前已完成样机研发，并小批量 出货到多家国内头部客户产线上验证，进展顺利。我们预计 25 年中国本土 晶圆制造商资本开支维持高强度及国产替代进程加速，看好公司持续成长 性，维持买入。 1H25：营收稳健增长，市场需求推动产品销量增长 1H25 公司营收 7.02 亿元，同比增长 51.39%，主要得益于市场需求增加以 及公司产品竞争力的提升，产品销量稳步上升。其中检测设备收入 4.26 亿 ...

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy-A" with a target price of 103.02 CNY per share, maintaining the rating [6]. Core Viewpoints - The company has achieved significant revenue growth driven by technological breakthroughs and accelerated domestic substitution demand, leading to an expansion of its customer base and order volume. Although the company has not yet turned a profit, the loss margin has narrowed significantly year-on-year [2][9]. - The company has increased its R&D investment and implemented equity incentives, which have led to higher share-based payment expenses, putting some pressure on short-term profits. The overall gross margin for H1 2025 was 54.31%, an increase of 8.08 percentage points year-on-year [2][9]. - The company has successfully mass-produced seven major devices and has established a complete yield management solution with nine series of equipment and three series of software, meeting the needs of leading domestic customers [3][4]. Financial Performance Summary - In H1 2025, the company achieved operating revenue of 702 million CNY, a year-on-year increase of 51.39%. The net profit attributable to the parent company was a loss of 18 million CNY, a year-on-year reduction in loss of 73.01% [1][2]. - For Q2 2025, the company reported operating revenue of 408 million CNY, a year-on-year increase of 78.73%, with a net profit loss of 3 million CNY, a year-on-year reduction in loss of 96.68% [1][2]. - The company expects revenues of 2.071 billion CNY, 3.023 billion CNY, and 4.202 billion CNY for the years 2025, 2026, and 2027, respectively, with net profits of 249 million CNY, 453 million CNY, and 636 million CNY for the same years [9][11].

深圳中科飞测科技股份有限公司 2025 年半年度报告 公司代码：688361 公司简称：中科飞测 深圳中科飞测科技股份有限公司 深圳中科飞测科技股份有限公司 2025 年半年度报告 重要提示 一、 本公司董事会、监事会及董事、监事、高级管理人员保证半年度报告内容的真实性、准确性、 完整性，不存在虚假记载、误导性陈述或重大遗漏，并承担个别和连带的法律责任。 二、 重大风险提示 报告期内，不存在对公司生产经营产生实质性影响的特别重大风险。公司已在报告中详细描 述可能存在的相关风险，敬请查阅"第三节管理层讨论与分析"之"四、风险因素"部分内容。 三、 公司全体董事出席董事会会议。 四、 本半年度报告未经审计。 五、 公司负责人陈鲁、主管会计工作负责人周凡女及会计机构负责人（会计主管人员）周凡女声 明：保证半年度报告中财务报告的真实、准确、完整。 六、 董事会决议通过的本报告期利润分配预案或公积金转增股本预案 无 七、 是否存在公司治理特殊安排等重要事项 □适用 √不适用 八、 前瞻性陈述的风险声明 √适用 □不适用 本报告所涉及的公司未来计划、发展战略等前瞻性陈述，不构成公司对投资者的实质承诺， 请投资者注意投资风 ...

Macro Analysis - The current market is influenced by three main macro variables: domestic demand recovery, policy implementation effects, and external environment changes[9] - The easing of US-China tariff negotiations helps alleviate market risk appetite pressures, but the long-term relationship remains competitive[9] - The economy is undergoing an L-shaped recovery, with manageable short-term pressures on foreign trade and employment, while low inflation remains a core challenge[9] Investment Recommendations - Strategic focus on Hong Kong stocks is advised, as de-dollarization benefits liquidity-sensitive markets[10] - A-shares are expected to experience high volatility, emphasizing the need to capture structural opportunities[10] - Suggested asset allocation includes resilient dividend assets in finance, resource sectors, and public utilities, with technology remaining a key focus[10] Company Highlights - Excellence New Energy (688196.SH) is a leader in biodiesel production, with a capacity of approximately 500,000 tons and a focus on raw material substitution[12] - Yipuli (002096.SZ) achieved revenue of 8.546 billion yuan in 2024, a 1.4% increase, with net profit rising by 12.49% to 713 million yuan[17] - Zijin Mining (601899.SH) expects copper production to reach 1.15 million tons in 2025, with gold production projected at 85 tons[24] Risk Factors - Potential risks include policy support falling short of expectations, execution delays, and slower-than-expected economic recovery[5] - For Excellence New Energy, risks involve trade barriers and raw material price fluctuations impacting profitability[16] - For Yipuli, risks include raw material price volatility and project execution delays affecting revenue growth[21]

Core Viewpoint - The company has shown significant revenue growth in 2024, but net profit has decreased, indicating challenges in profitability despite strong sales performance [1][2]. Financial Performance - In 2024, the company achieved revenue of 1.38 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 54.94%, while the net profit attributable to shareholders was -12 million yuan, a decrease of 108.21% [1]. - For Q1 2025, the company reported revenue of 294 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 24.89%, with a net profit of -15 million yuan, down 143.69% [1]. Business Operations - The company’s revenue from testing and measurement equipment reached 985 million yuan and 361 million yuan respectively in 2024, with growth rates of +50.47% and +62.85% [2]. - The gross margins for these segments were 52.52% and 37.53%, reflecting increases of 0.28 percentage points and 3.68 percentage points year-on-year [2]. - As of Q1 2025, the company had contract liabilities of approximately 602 million yuan and inventory of about 2.035 billion yuan, indicating a strong order backlog [2]. Product Development - The company has expanded its product offerings to cover nine major product series, with seven types of equipment already in mass production, capturing 38.7% of the global market [3]. - New products, including advanced defect detection equipment, have been shipped to leading domestic clients for process validation and application development, representing 27.9% of the global market [3]. - The company achieved the milestone of producing its 1,000th integrated circuit quality control device in December 2024, with applications in multiple domestic production lines [3]. Strategic Initiatives - The company plans to raise up to 2.5 billion yuan through a private placement to fund high-end semiconductor quality control equipment R&D and upgrade its headquarters and R&D center [4]. - The high-end semiconductor equipment R&D project is expected to generate annual revenue of 835 million yuan upon reaching full production [4]. - The company is positioned to benefit from the ongoing trend of domestic substitution and increasing demand for advanced process measurement equipment [4]. Future Outlook - The company anticipates net profits of 155 million yuan, 390 million yuan, and 668 million yuan for the years 2025 to 2027, with corresponding price-to-earnings ratios of 161x, 64x, and 37x [4].

Core Viewpoint - The company reported its 2024 annual results and Q1 2025 results, which were generally in line with expectations, showing significant revenue growth but a decline in net profit [1] Group 1: Financial Performance - In 2024, the company's revenue reached 1.38 billion, representing a year-on-year increase of 54.9%. However, the non-recurring net profit was -124 million, compared to 32 million in 2023, and the net profit attributable to shareholders was -12 million, down from 140 million in 2023 [1] - For Q1 2025, the company reported revenue of 294 million, a year-on-year growth of 24.9%. The net profit attributable to shareholders was -15 million, compared to 34 million in the same period last year, and the non-recurring net profit was -43 million, down from 8 million year-on-year [1] Group 2: Research and Development - In Q1 2025, the company significantly increased its R&D investment, with expenses reaching 120 million, a year-on-year increase of 64%. The R&D expense ratio was 40.9%, up by 4.8 percentage points from the full year of 2024 [1] - The company’s products include nine series of equipment, covering 66% of the market space for defect detection equipment, and the increased R&D spending is expected to accelerate domestic substitution in a broad market [1] Group 3: Product Development and Market Position - The company has delivered over 300 units of its non-pattern wafer defect detection equipment, covering more than 100 customer production lines. The new generation of equipment has been validated by several leading domestic logic and memory customers [2] - In the logic chip sector, the equipment utilizes deep ultraviolet imaging scanning technology and is capable of mass supply to all major domestic customers. In the memory chip sector, the products can detect surface particle defects, effectively addressing contamination and defect monitoring during manufacturing processes [2] - The company is actively advancing the development of higher sensitivity equipment in the logic chip sector and has made significant progress in developing more advanced models. In the memory chip sector, the products can perform high-precision inspections of the three-dimensional structure of memory chips [2] Group 4: Investment Analysis - The investment analysis suggests a slight downward adjustment in profit forecasts while maintaining a "buy" rating. The company is expected to see revenues of 1.87 billion, 2.38 billion, and 2.86 billion for 2025 to 2027, with year-on-year growth rates of 35.4%, 27.1%, and 20.2% respectively [3] - The net profit attributable to shareholders is projected to be 178 million, 277 million, and 520 million for the same period, with corresponding year-on-year growth rates indicating a return to profitability and significant increases thereafter [3] - The dynamic price-to-earnings ratios are expected to be 148, 95, and 51 times for 2025 to 2027, reflecting the anticipated improvement in product coverage and process levels due to increased R&D investment [3]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Outperform" (maintained) [1] Core Insights - The company reported its 2024 annual results and Q1 2025 results, which were generally in line with expectations. In 2024, the company's revenue reached 1.38 billion, a year-on-year increase of 54.9%. The net profit attributable to the parent company was -0.12 billion, compared to 1.40 billion in 2023. For Q1 2025, revenue was 0.294 billion, a year-on-year increase of 24.9%, with a net profit of -0.15 billion, down from 0.34 billion in the same period last year [6][8] Financial Data and Profit Forecast - The company is expected to achieve total revenue of 1.87 billion in 2025, with a year-on-year growth rate of 35.4%. The net profit attributable to the parent company is projected to be 0.178 billion, marking a return to profitability [7][10] - The gross profit margin is expected to be 49.3% in 2025, with a gradual increase to 51.3% by 2027 [7][10] R&D Investment and Product Development - In Q1 2025, the company significantly increased its R&D investment, reaching 0.12 billion, a 64% year-on-year increase, with an R&D expense ratio of 40.9% [8] - The company has delivered over 300 units of its non-pattern wafer defect detection equipment, covering more than 100 customer production lines, and has validated its new generation of equipment with major domestic clients [8] - The company is actively developing higher sensitivity equipment for logic chips and has made significant progress in the advanced packaging sector, capturing a large market share among domestic leading clients [8] Investment Analysis Opinion - The profit forecast has been slightly adjusted downward due to increased R&D investments, which may pressure short-term profitability. However, the long-term outlook remains positive, with expected revenues of 1.87 billion, 2.38 billion, and 2.86 billion for 2025, 2026, and 2027, respectively [8] - The net profit for 2025 is projected to be 0.178 billion, with significant growth expected in subsequent years, leading to a dynamic P/E ratio of 148 for 2025 [8]

25Q1收入同比稳健增长，毛利率同环比提升明显，费用短期影响利润表现。 25Q1收入2.94亿元，同比 +24.9%/环比-48.2%；毛利率58.1%，同比+3.7pcts/环比+7.5pcts；归母净利润亏损0.15亿元，同比减少 0.5亿元/环比减少0.55亿元；扣非净利润亏损0.43亿元，同比减少0.5亿元/环比减少0.4亿元。公司加速新 品研发和产品向更先进制程工艺迭代，股权激励费用、职工薪酬、研发投入等同比均有较大幅增长，而 一季度收入由于季节性影响基数较低，导致公司利润短期仍承压。 2024全年检量测设备收入同比均高增长，量测设备毛利率稳步提升。 公司整体收入和订单规模均快速 增长，2024年检测设备收入9.85亿元，同比+50.5%，销售机台176台，同比+53%，毛利率52.52%，同比 +0.28pct；量测设备收入3.61亿元，同比+62.9%，销售机台106台，同比+37.7%，毛利率37.5%，同比 +3.68pcts。 暗场设备出货量快速增长，明场设备验证进展顺利，关键尺寸设备实现对国内主流客户销售。1）无图 形晶圆缺陷检测设备： 公司订单量稳步增长，灵敏度更高的新一代产品通过多家 ...

风险高、业绩不稳定、退市风险高等特点，投资者面临较大的市场风险。投 资者应充分了解科创板市场的投资风险及本公司所披露的风险因素，审慎作 出投资决定。 Skyverse Technology Co., Ltd. （深圳市龙华区观澜街道新澜社区观光路 1301-14 号 101、102） 首次公开发行股票并在科创板上市 招股说明书 （注册稿） 本公司的发行申请尚需经上海证券交易所和中国证监会履行相应程 序。本招股说明书不具有据以发行股票的法律效力，仅供预先披露之用。 投资者应当以正式公告的招股说明书作为投资决定的依据。 中国证监会、上海证券交易所对本次发行所作的任何决定或意见，均不表 明其对发行人注册申请文件及所披露信息的真实性、准确性、完整性作出保证， 也不表明其对发行人的盈利能力、投资价值或者对投资者的收益作出实质性判 断或保证。任何与之相反的声明均属虚假不实陈述。 根据《证券法》的规定，股票依法发行后，发行人经营与收益的变化，由 发行人自行负责；投资者自主判断发行人的投资价值，自主作出投资决策，自 行承担股票依法发行后因发行人经营与收益变化或者股票价格变动引致的投资 风险。 发行人及全体董事、监事、高级管理 ...