Core Viewpoint - The People's Bank of China (PBOC) is committed to supporting Hong Kong's development as an international financial center through enhanced financial market connectivity and practical cooperation [1][2]. Group 1: Financial Market Connectivity - As of the end of September, 1,176 foreign institutions have entered the domestic bond market, with a total bond holding scale of 3.8 trillion yuan [1]. - By the end of July, over 160,000 individual investors participated in the "Cross-Border Wealth Management Connect," with a remittance amount of 120.9 billion yuan [1]. - As of the end of August, the cumulative nominal principal amount of transactions under the "Swap Connect" reached approximately 8.15 trillion yuan [1]. Group 2: Offshore Renminbi Market Development - The PBOC supports the Hong Kong Monetary Authority in launching a trade financing liquidity arrangement with a total scale of 100 billion yuan [1]. - From January to September, the PBOC issued seven batches of central bank bills in Hong Kong, totaling 255 billion yuan, with a balance of 170 billion yuan, an increase of 30 billion yuan from the end of the previous year [1]. Group 3: Financial Services for Residents and Enterprises - The number of bank accounts opened by residents of Hong Kong and Macau has expanded to eight banks in nine cities of the Greater Bay Area, totaling 475,000 accounts with a transaction amount of 41.8 billion yuan, of which 72% are linked to mobile payments [2]. - As of the end of September, there are 113 direct and indirect participating institutions in Hong Kong under the Renminbi Cross-Border Payment System (CIPS) [2]. - By the end of September, 78 Hong Kong-funded enterprises in Shenzhen have obtained 2.1 billion yuan in bank financing through credit cooperation [2]. Group 4: Continued Support for the Greater Bay Area - The PBOC will continue to enhance financial support for the construction of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area and promote high-level opening-up in the financial sector [2].

Core Viewpoint - The People's Bank of China emphasizes the importance of financial technology in empowering economic development and enhancing cross-border payment services, particularly through the exploration of new solutions using the digital yuan [1][4]. Group 1: Empowering Economic Development through Financial Technology - Financial technology, driven by scientific advancements, is a crucial force for transformation in the financial sector under the digital economy context [2]. - The People's Bank of China is focusing on the application of next-generation artificial intelligence in finance, aiming to enhance capabilities and integrate complex financial operations [2]. - The bank is also working to unlock the potential of data in the financial sector by conducting pilot projects and implementing data security management guidelines [3]. Group 2: Enhancing Cross-Border Payment Services - The People's Bank of China is actively expanding the Cross-border Interbank Payment System (CIPS) in Hong Kong, facilitating safe and efficient cross-border settlement services [4]. - A new cross-border payment system, "Cross-border Payment Link," was successfully launched to provide quick and convenient remittance services between the mainland and Hong Kong [4]. - The bank is promoting cross-border QR code payment interoperability to facilitate seamless transactions for residents in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area [5]. Group 3: Exploring New Solutions with Digital Yuan - China is a pioneer in the research and application of central bank digital currencies, with established principles for infrastructure development [6]. - The People's Bank of China is collaborating with various monetary authorities to explore a multilateral central bank digital currency bridge for cross-border payments [6]. - The digital yuan cross-border payment platform is being utilized to support bilateral cooperation and enhance the digital experience for cross-border trade and investment [6][7].

Core Viewpoint - The People's Bank of China emphasizes the importance of financial technology in empowering economic development and enhancing cross-border payment services, particularly through the exploration of digital currency solutions [2][4]. Financial Technology Empowering Economic Development - Financial technology, driven by scientific advancements, is a crucial force for transformation in financial development and governance systems under the digital economy context [5]. - The People's Bank of China is focusing on the application of next-generation artificial intelligence in finance, leveraging advancements in large models to enhance financial services and operational efficiency [6]. - The bank is activating the potential of data elements in the financial sector by conducting pilot projects for data utilization and implementing guidelines for cross-border data flow [6][7]. Efficient and Convenient Cross-Border Payment Services - The People's Bank of China is enhancing cross-border payment cooperation with Hong Kong, responding to the growing demand for real-time, convenient, and low-cost payment services [9]. - The Cross-border Interbank Payment System (CIPS) has expanded its operations in Hong Kong, facilitating safe and efficient cross-border settlement services for international trade and investment [9]. - The bank has successfully launched a cross-border payment system that allows for quick and seamless transactions between mainland China and Hong Kong, receiving positive public feedback [9][10]. Exploring New Solutions for Cross-Border Payments with Digital Currency - China is a pioneer in the research and application of central bank digital currencies (CBDCs), with established principles for infrastructure development [11]. - The People's Bank of China is collaborating with various monetary authorities to explore a multilateral CBDC bridge for cross-border payments, aiming for real-time transactions across different currencies [11]. - The digital RMB cross-border payment platform is being utilized to support bilateral cooperation, enhancing the digital experience for cross-border trade and investment [11][12]. Future Prospects and Cooperation - The People's Bank of China aims to strengthen practical cooperation in financial technology with Hong Kong, promoting innovative applications that benefit the public [12]. - The bank is committed to sharing China's financial technology experiences globally and learning from international best practices to contribute to global financial technology development [12].

Core Viewpoint - The establishment of the Digital Renminbi International Operation Center in Shanghai marks a significant step towards enhancing the internationalization of the digital renminbi, aiming to improve its global circulation and acceptance in international markets [3][12]. Group 1: Digital Renminbi International Operation Center - The Digital Renminbi International Operation Center has officially commenced operations, following the plan announced by the People's Bank of China (PBOC) during the Lujiazui Forum in June [3][4]. - The center features three main platforms: cross-border payment, blockchain infrastructure, and digital asset services, which are designed to enhance the operational capabilities of the digital renminbi in international markets [4][12]. Group 2: Cross-Border Payment Platform - The cross-border payment platform aims to address pain points in traditional cross-border payment models, focusing on technological integration, ecosystem reconstruction, and regulatory innovation [6]. - The goal is to create a secure, efficient, and inclusive global payment network, providing a "China solution" for a new ecosystem of cross-border payments that is "lossless, interoperable, and compliant" [6]. Group 3: Blockchain Service Platform - The blockchain service platform serves as a key hub for on-chain digital renminbi payment services and standardized blockchain transaction information transfer [8]. - It aims to enhance interoperability and transaction efficiency across various industry blockchain networks, reducing integration costs for participants [8]. Group 4: Digital Asset Platform - The digital asset platform focuses on the compliant operation of assets on the blockchain, supporting various asset types such as bonds, bills, electronic vouchers, and carbon credits [9]. - It aims to digitize the entire process of issuance, registration, custody, and trading while ensuring compliance and preventing financial risks like fictitious transactions and double pledges [9]. Group 5: Global Payment System Improvement - The PBOC is actively promoting improvements in the global cross-border payment system, adhering to the principles of "lossless, compliant, and interoperable" as foundational guidelines for the construction of cross-border infrastructure for legal digital currencies [11]. - The center is expected to play a crucial role in forming global central bank digital currency standards, addressing potential fragmentation in digital currency development [11]. Group 6: Internationalization Strategy - The core value of the Digital Renminbi International Operation Center lies in significantly expanding the network effect of the digital renminbi, enhancing its global liquidity and acceptance [13]. - The strategic focus has shifted from domestic retail testing to exploring applications in cross-border trade and international financial services, aiming to increase the global market share and competitiveness of the digital renminbi [13].